If only Assad would accede to a regime change... (language and actions to promote that outcome.)
Obviously, he currently can't afford the luxury of admitting that outcome. However, during his meeting with Putin in Moscow they touched that subject carefully and it was vaguely mentioned that it is to be returned to after the war. IIRC, Putin said in the following press-conference that he doesn't mind Assad go, and that Assad doesn't mind running elections for people to decide whether he goes or stays.
Given the circumstances, it's almost a promise and actually the most in a way of "yes" they could tell.
Honestly no idea here. Syria is a tangled mess and I don't see any good outcome which doesn't come straight from wishfulfillment-fantasyland.
Assad is a dirtbag who is the entire reason of this mess in the first place (he could have prevented it all with only loosening the grip, but because of his power rave now millions of people pay the price).
ISIL is worse than him.
The moderates are the most sympathetic side, but they seem to be the weakest and there is a VERY porous line between them and the hardliners.
Russia is using the fight against ISIL to just obliterate all opponents (including said moderate) to keep their "good friend" Assad in position.
Turkey is using ISIL to remove Assad from his position.
Both are run by all but in name autocrats pushing their personality cult and destroying their democratic institutions.
Both are idiots playing with fire while sitting on a barrel of gunpowder (and oil).
Two thoroughly disgusting protagonists, with both their involvement and their withdrawal bringing bad things from one point or another. And if they punch each other, it's not just two bullies blooding their noses, it's lots of dead people.
I guess the only side I can really root for is the Kurds.
Thanks for sincerity. And an interesting viewpoint. In fact, it largely matches my own. At least in the basic layout.
As for conclusions, when there's no black and white I go for darker/lighter, and when there's no "all at once" option I go in steps.
Assad sure is no candy on a stick. But no one is. He fights the greater of the evils there, the ISIS. Moreover, he represents the most formidable force there to fight the ISIS, the army. Moreover, legally, he is the President of the country, so his forces are the only legal armed forces there.
Moderates have two disadvantages:
First, they are a loosely affiliated group. Such groups tend to be fragile and fall in fragments when pressure is too hard, or when they're getting the upper hand and start fighting over the fruit of victory while victory has not yet been achieved, or just due to some internal reasons clear to only them alone. It makes them unreliable.
Second, they are in fact not that moderate, meaning that they fight for their ideas not in the parliament or on meetings, but running around with AKs and RPGs in hands and shooting the government forces so much that they control big part of the country.
This is not good by any standards, but here it is worse because it does not help fighting ISIS. In fact, it hinders it, because Assad has to fight both.
Besides, Assad, being the President, officially called for Russian help. Would be quite strange if Russians were helping not him but the moderates instead.
Finally, AFAIK Kurds are considered Assad's allies for this campaign. I am also sympathizing them most of all, and what's good enough for them is good enough for me.
So, IMO the scheme of actions is as follows:
1. Help Assad & Co. to deal with ISIS. And also those of the moderates who are insufficiently moderate and attempt powergrab in the turmoil instead of fighting the common enemy*, pacifying** the country and addressing other issues later.
2. When that's done, disarm the moderates: opposition is good in the parliament and bad in the field.
3. Hold elections. Whoever wins, gets the ruins to rebuild according to their taste.
* If they don't see ISIS as enemy, they are enemies themselves.
** If they prefer war to peace for their country, they are apparently enemies too.
What do you think?