Cameron Okeke recently pointed out that there are two definitions of safe spaces. One is a place where one could “run away from people’s perspectives” and the other being “places where people didn’t question who I was.” The first is a place free of challenges, the second is one free of “pestering,” i.e. a place where discussions are held in a “respectful manner.” (all quotes of Okeke)
So one definition is a place free of contrary opinions. The other is a place free of disrespect.
A problem with dialogues around safe spaces is how the easily a speaker may mean one type of safe space and a listener may assume another. This miscommunication leads to confusion and worse. The solution is for the speaker to clearly define safe spaces in front of any discussion. Or just avoid the confusion all together by avoiding the value-laden term and call it something else.
People who don't want to be exposed to contrary opinions should stay home and never talk to anyone else.
Free of disrespect? Yeah, that's how I would term "safe spaces" - whether online in communities where the rules are strict about trolling and flaming, or in RL.
I'm reminded of one year when we arrived for the Thanksgiving weekend science fiction convention in Calgary, only to discover that in addition to our convention, the provincial Liberal Party's leadership convention was also going on. As Murphy's Law would have it, my suite was next to the hospitality suite for one of the candidates (who happened to be the one my grandmother favored).
Well, that weekend was an absolute nightmare. Delegates were clogging the hallway to the point where we could barely get in and out of our room, and if any of us happened to be wearing costumes, it was even worse - hoots and snide remarks about the costumes, even considering that I was wearing a long dress that reached the floor, nothing immodest whatsoever. One of my roommates picked that weekend to try out her chainmail bikini, and of course that got people's attention in a negative way. I dreaded the gauntlet between my room and the elevator, but once I arrived at the mezzanine where our convention was, it was a huge relief - safely away from those disgusting politicians and their hooligan-like delegates.
Some of their delegates decided to crash our convention, sneaking into panel discussions, poking around the dealers' room, art room, video room... we really weren't amused, since we'd paid for the privilege of attending and meeting the authors, artists, etc. who were the Guests of Honor.
The final joke was on them, though. They called the police and told them that illegal activities were going on in our consuite (while the political delegates were carrying open containers of alcohol in the hallways - illegal here). When the cops arrived, they found two people in our consuite, drinking coffee and having a quiet conversation. The politicians, on the other hand, got kicked out of the hotel on Saturday night, and it was very satisfying to see them leaving in a steady stream, toting their suitcases... giving us dirty looks as they passed the room where some of us were enjoying a session of filking.
Is "black people are mentally inferior subhumans" a "contrary opinion" or does it constitute "disrespect?"
It constitutes racism.