Winner
Diverse in Unity
Serbian Socialists to join governing alliance
Reuters
Monday, June 23, 2008
BELGRADE: The Serbian Socialist Party will join an alliance headed by the Democratic Party to form a pro-European coalition government, the Socialist leader, Ivica Dacic, said Monday.
Although details on the final division of posts and functions in the cabinet have yet to be decided, the move signals the formation of a government that will try to speed up Serbia's European Union membership campaign after years of halting progress.
The news will come as a relief to Western capitals that want to see Serbia take its place firmly in the European mainstream after years of aggression, defiance and instability.
"The main board supported with a majority of votes the formation of a government with the pro-European alliance," Serbia's state news agency, Tanjug, quoted Dacic as saying after a meeting of his party's senior officials.
Western worries intensified in the weeks after the election on May 11, which the Democrats won without clinching the 126-deputy majority needed in the 250-seat Parliament.
The nationalist Radicals and the party of the outgoing prime minister, Vojislav Kostunica, finished second and third and joined forces, brought together by their opposition to EU membership until the bloc stops backing Kosovo's independence.
The Albanian majority in Kosovo, the former southern province and Serbia's medieval heartland, declared independence in February with the EU's blessing.
In almost a month of talks, the nationalists tried to lure the Socialists by focusing on their common stance on issues such as Kosovo and by reminding them of their legacy as a party founded by Slobodan Milosevic.
But they underestimated the Socialists' desire for rehabilitation after having been blamed for the wars, isolation and poverty caused by Milosevic's aggressive nationalism in the 1990s.
The party eventually refused to freeze Serbia's EU bid, arguing that the resulting economic progress is key to the generous social policy they promised their voters, and talks with the nationalists collapsed.
"I know this decision will not be understood by part of our electorate," Dacic said on Monday, "but this is a big comeback for the Socialists and an opportunity for a new start."
The Democrats did not immediately comment on Dacic's announcement.
Once bitter critics of Milosevic in the Yugoslav wars of the 1990s, the Democrats now say they will help the Socialists change their image and could water down economic reforms to accommodate a populist agenda.
No plea on war crimes
A former Bosnian Serb police chief declined to enter a plea Monday at the Yugoslav war crimes tribunal on charges of murder, torture and persecution stemming from his command of prisons in northwestern Bosnia, The Associated Press reported from Amsterdam.
Stojan Zupljanin, 56, who was arrested this month after more than eight years as a fugitive, told the court in The Hague that he had lived in constant fear of assassination and almost welcomed being in prison.
But he wished others on the run from the tribunal's arrest warrants "a long life in freedom."
"I wish they remain at large forever," he said.
Appearing for the first time in court, Zupljanin said he would delay entering a plea for the 30 days allowed by law, but indicated he would fight the charges against him.
Prosecutors say Zupljanin had overall responsibility for the police in the Serb-dominated Krajina region of Bosnia, including Serb-run internment camps where thousands of Muslims and Croats were killed.
"I am going to prove all the untruths of this indictment," Zupljanin said. By the time the trial is finished, he said Bosnian Serbs, Muslims and Croats will erect a monument in his honor.
The indictment accuses him of joining a campaign of ethnic cleansing against Bosnian Muslims and Bosnian Croats between April and December 1992 from a territory to be annexed as a proposed Serb state.
It says Zupljanin was responsible for 38 detention facilities, locations where non-Serb captives were beaten, tortured and sexually assaulted.
Zupljanin was arrested in the Serbian town of Pancevo on June 11 and transferred to the tribunal's custody Saturday.
His capture leaves three men still at large: Radovan Karadzic, former Bosnian Serb political leader; General Ratko Mladic, his military commander, and Goran Hadzic, a Croatian Serb leader.
Source: IHT.com
Some people on this forum will be disappointed, I guess
It looks like I was right about what I said before the elections - despite all the bitterness about Kosovo, Serbia can't afford to isolate itself and give up on the membership in the EU. It's too important for its future.