originally posted my Mojotronica
A friend of mine is angry at God because, he feels, if all good extends from God than so must all evil.
Your friend is right - if the bible is right. One might claim, that all evil comes from Satan, but Satan does not enter the biblical scenery before the Book of Job. The Yahwe of the Genesis and Exodus was a wrathful God. With Gods like these you sure don't need a devil.
Other people have claimed, that God had no chance but to create the world exactly as it is, no other world would have been possible.
Still other people have claimed, that there were a lot of possible worlds and that God in fact had created the best one out of them.
Now lets have a closer look at the incident in paradise:
Adam and Eve were not supposed to eat from the fruit of knowledge. But I often wonder, they couldn't differ between right and wrong from the start, so how should they know that they were commiting the primal sin? Let me bring forth a drastic example: I put some cookies into my dog's napkin and command him not to eat it. As soon as I go out of the room he sure will be over it, and that's it, I kick him out therefore!
And wasn't the snake actually telling the truth, when it said to Eve, she wouldn't die but gain godly powers, if she ate the fruit? Whereas God made it look like she would immedeately drop dead! I also often wonder, why did neither God nor the snake ever mention the tree of live? Precaution, secrecy, double-thoughts, forgettivnes?
These questions are not covered in the bible and it feels to me as if God had no chance to act any other way. He seems to be as surprised from the course of events as we are.
Anyway, this is all talking in a mystical tongue. I'll switch to science garble now.
I think that God IS all. God was one, perfect, complete. But the "creation" was actually more of a splintering.
The universe also is all and everything (some might like to include the multiverse here). The universe is one, perfect in itself, all-embracing. And of course it is splintered into quarks, photons and electrons, into protons and neutrons, into atoms and molecules, cells and anmials, people and cultures.
God empowered individual souls -- splinters of God, that are still part of God -- to have free will. The free will is the source of misery, because we can't see the BIG picture, like God can.
I very much doubt, there is a free will. The macroscopic world - the world of cells and especially brain cells - is deterministic. There is no place on this level of reality where a free will could come from. Perhaps you have heard of this experiment: people are told to raise an arm at a random time. Their brain activity is monitored. There is a rise in activity about 0.5 seconds
before the person acknowledges to have made the decision.
Schoppenhauer put it this way: 'You can do what you want, but you can not deliberately want what you want.'
Even if we all saw the big picture, we would still disagree about how it should look like in the end. People will differ about right and wrong as long as people exist. If someday we all perceive the world alike, arrive at the same conclusions, act the same way, then individuality will make no sense no more.
I feel, the source of misery is that we originate from a universe that is utterly unaware of us. The universe does not care if we starve or if we hurt or if we are unhappy. The universe does not have feelings like we mammals do. It has no heart, that can be broken and no eyes to see.
As a biologic race, we have just come down from the trees. We rub our eyes in the faint light of our dawning consciousness. We may ride the subway or even a moon rocket, but we still are partly cave-men or great-apes inside, despite the fancy suits we don.
A literal interpretation [of the bible] will carry you through the motions of salvation, but it will not save you.
I really like this one and could comment about it forever, but I have to stop now and resume with reciting my sutras.
