Let's consider Pol Pot. He came to power in 1975. During the four years that were to pass, the government's policies caused the death of around one third of the population, 3 million people, either from starvation, overwork, disease, or murder. The Khmer Rouge targeted Buddhist monks, Western-educated intellectuals, educated people in general, people who had contact with Western countries or with Vietnam, people who appeared to be intellectuals (for example, individuals with glasses), the crippled and mentally deficient, and ethnic minorities like ethnic Chinese, Laotians and Vietnamese.