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It took Adolf Hitler and his Nazi cohorts 12 years to round up and murder 6 million Jews,
Very stupid mistake and complete lack of basic knowledge (I am 18 years old btw and my knowledge on WW2 is limited )
Actually, grand majority of the extermination was done in 3 - 4 years (1942 - 1945), after the Wannsee Conference.
Before that Germans killed 'only' thousands of Jews and 'just' in ghettos/pogroms/concentration camps, Wannsee Conference begun the real genocide made just for the sake of complete industrial extermination.
but their Teutonic cousins, the British, managed to kill almost 4 million Indians in just over a year, with Prime Minister Winston Churchill cheering from the sidelines
1) Great tragedy
2) Although it seems to have very poor documentation
3) In case of mass famines it is never sure if they were made 100% intentionally
4) ...I don't like comparing every huge massacre and famine to Holocaust because there is, in my opinion, a big difference between
a) Famine caused at least partially (??) by government in not clear circumstances, with probably only a bunch of people knowing really about the tragedy and - de facto - nobody
personally killing people
b) Perfectly documented extermination fully approved by government and army with thousands of people engaged personally in ruthless murder and torturing and of civilian people to the point of reusing parts of their bodies
Saying they are the same is like saying that
finding (or making) your neighbour bleeding on the floor and leaving him to his death in unclear circumstances is exactly the same evil
as hiding in his house with a knife, torturing him and disemboweling him. Obviously both of them are evil as they end with a death of a man (and obviously both Holocaust and Bengal Famine are evil), but there is at least small moral difference between them.
Personally I think that
- Holocaust
- Herero Genocide
- Rwanda Genocide
- Nankin Massacre
- Armenian Genocide
- Rouge Khmer Rule
- some Soviet mass purges
should be considered as genocides, while
- Ukrainian Great Famine
- Chinese Great Famine and Cultural Revolution
- Bengal Great Famine
- colonization of Americas
should be classified as another type of crime.
First group has deliberate, definitive and direct physical extermination of huge group of people in short time. In second group we have three unclear famines which partially happened due to evil intentions and partially to the tragic economic planning (I would say the Ukrainian Famine is closest to genocide), one complete mess (cultural revolution
) and the last one is demographical tragedy whose 95% of victims died due to epidemies and 5% due to countless small massacres done by random groups of bloodthirsty people.
Gulag System in USSR should go to the same category as concentration camps - barbaric crime but not matching the genocide in the scale of intentions and methods of perpetrators.
So, why I am definitely not going to say British Empire is Pure, it is sadly on the moral level similar to most of military empires - some amazing greatness and some awful bloodshed. The same with Roman Civilization, Chinese Civilization or USA.
But saying it is on the same moral level as Third Reich/USSR, countries which were systematically, intentionally, deliberately torturing and exterminating civilian people just for the sake of pure extermination (in the name of nothing more but national ideology), is just unfair. Or maybe even very stupid.