Election of 1856: A House Divided
Democratic Party
Platform: Uphold the Union through compromise over slavery. Colonization. Prepare for war with England.
Franklin Pierce, Age 52, President. Former New Hampshire Senator and Representative. Grenadier in Mexican-American War. Personally disagrees with slavery, but says it is necessary to keep the Union together. Wants victory over Edo, to establish America as a silk competitor.
Lewis Cass, Age 74, Former president, diplomat to France, and Michigan Senator and Governor. Wants withdrawal from Japan and immediate peace. Wants to reach out and form alliances with democratic nations again, and topple monarchies in Europe.
James Buchanan, Age 65, Pennsylvania Senator and Represenative and diplomat to Russia. Wants to focus on colonization; promises to push Manifest Destiny to the end of the world. Wants total victory over Japan. Wants to give the South more votes to create balance of slavery and anti-slavery. Wants to enact laws to keep slaves in better health.
Republican Party
Platform: Abolition of slavery. Capture of Sapporo, as to not make Japan unstable. Colonization. Prepare for war with England.
John C. Fremont, Age 43, California Governor and General. Wants to build embassies with all the nations of the world, and fund expeditions to establish these. Wants to establish national parks. Uses slogan "Free Soil, Free Men, Fremont"
John McLean, Age 71, Justice of the Supreme Court. Wants to abolish slavery, but not destroy the South by attempting it. Suggests compensation to the South for slave emancipation. Wants to establish embassies with foreign nations.
American Party
Millard Fillmore, Age 56, New York Representative and Chancellor of University of Buffalo. Anti-immigrant. Wants to promote protestantism in newly annexed regions to uphold American morality and stability. Wants to compromise on slavery to uphold the Union. Wants to prepare for war with Britain, and withdraw troops from Japan as their very different culture will be hard to keep under control. Wants to focus on colonization.
Campaign News:
After an outstanding campaign by the Republicans, who had limited fundings and unestablished organization, Justice
McLean wins the election to become the first president to come from the judicial branch! This causes extreme dissidence from the South which refuses to accept any federal decisions which want to overwrite state laws.
Candidate John Fremont returns to his home in California, where he is appointed Commander of the Department of the West for finding better routes for railroads and resources in the somewhat unexplored west. President Pierce, abandoned by his party for being largely indecisive, returns to his wife and travels to Europe. He appeals to compromise, saying that the Republican Party's ideals will destroy the nation. Lewis Cass keeps on living.
McLean promises a safe victory over Japan without destabilizing them, a swift victory over Britain, an expansion of Manifest Destiny into Oceania, Australia, Asia and Africa, and a fair and gradual transition to egalitarianism in the South.
Democratic Party 4
• Pierce 0
• Cass 0
• Buchanan 4
Republican Party 8
• Fremont 2
• McLean 6
American Party 1
• Fillmore 1