Eastern Mediterranean
Dardanians are people of the of the Danube River, who have migrated from other peoples, mostly of Indo-European origins. The people of Dardania live in towns and have a capital of Dardan, which is very strange to the tribal people around them. The Dardanians practice agriculture heavily, but are also familiar with smelting bronze, something not common in that region for the time period. They make their weapons of it, and their artificats. They live in large structres, often in layers on top of one another. Still, their population is low compared to the people bordering the Mediterranean sea, as they constantly have to deal with less civilized peoples invading them. They have not establish trade routes outside of their immediate area, and agriculture is still the main feature of their ecnomy. Their army is well suited to battle, as having to fight all the time. They do not have any seafaring vessels yet. They are ruled by a tribal monarchy, with a Warrior-King ruling over the people of Dardania. When the previous Warrior-King dies, the strongest warrior takes his place, usually through a series of ceremonial duels.
South of the Dardanians, is where things start to get a little more complicated..
First, let us begin in Greece. In 2000 BCE, primitive Greek civilizations were beginning to establish themselves. The Mycenians on the mainland, and the Minoans on the island of Crete. However, over hundreds of years, these civilizations began to fade away. The reason for the Minoans disappearance was unclear, even to present day. However, their legacy of shipbuilding spread far and wide, influencing the maritime cultures of Tyravus, Sademon, and the Tianot people on the island of Tiano. The Mycenian civilizations largely decentralized, due to invasions from tribal people outside of their borders. Most notable of these were the [/b]Sea People[/b]. This group of tribes were particularly ferocious in their land and sea raiding. The people of Ancient Greece from about 1800-1500 BCE were just trying to survive from the numerous raids from the tribal peoples, the Sea People being the most troublesome. Then, between 1500-1400 BCE, the main Greek city-states on the mainland that are there present day,
Sparta, Athens, and Thebes, all began to form. This was because of internal strife between the differing tribes of the Sea Peoples, which allowed the Greeks to recover from their treacherous raids. The Spartans expelled the last remnants of the Sea Peoples tribes from Greece around 1350 BCE. With the raiders more or less gone, the Greek city-states began to expand in power and size throughout the ages. The Spartans developed a fanaticism of military service, requiring all Spartan males (the unfit children were killed outright) to serve in the military. They saw the destruction that raiding peopls had on Greece for so much of it’s history, and developed a strong military to ensure this did not happen again to Sparta. The Spartan economy is propped up by enslaved helots, or conquered peoples from other city-states. Helot rebellions are rare, for the dissenters are publicly slaughtered, but not unheard of. A sizable portion of the Spartan military must always watch over the helots, because of this.
East of Greece is Anatolia, where the Kingdom of Aegea resides. This a splinter Greek state, formed largely out of Greek city-states on the western coast of Anatolia. In the wake of the mainland Greek city-states rapid expansion, the Kingdom Of Aegea (named after the sea it borders) began to follow suit. The Aegeans also expelled the last of the tribal raiders from Crete, and claimed it for their own. Further east of the Aegean kingdom is
Koyunlu. Koyunlu was the next stop for the Sea Peoples in their raids, as the Koyunlu influence once upon a time extended all the way to Southern Anatolia. However, this did not last, as their volunterr citizen military was no match for the Sea Peoples’ new iron weaponry. Thousands of Koyunlu were slaughtered, and this system of “citizens voting for their king” was largely destroyed. The Koyunlu civilization had it’s own Dark Age, with larger cities declaring independence and fighting one another. Katan was the strongest city-state out of all of these, and slowly began to rebuild Koyunlu civilization. They began to expand East, where raiding peoples impact was much less, and where there weren’t as many rival states. The present day Kingdom of Koyunlu has long since forgotten it’s semi-democratic roots, and still does not have any influence in Western or Southern Anatolia, the region still largely dominated either by tribes or independent city-states, with the exception of the Kingdom of Aegea, which controls the Western coast of Anatolia.
On the island of Tiano[3] the
Tianot reside. They are descandants of ancient Amoraki traders who were shipwrecked and decided to call the island home. The people practice agriculture and founded a permanent settlement in the northern end of the island called Sgino. As the population increased, the Tianot people spread to all parts of the island, setting up small villages and other port towns across the island. Their unique religion, Ossnos, preaches that the spirits of the earth and water are all around us, with thousands of demigods in the form of deceased ancestors worshipped instead. There is no all powerful being to the Tianot, and this is extremely foreign to other people of the Guernosi [4]. This doesn’t stop the Tianot from trying to spread Ossnos throughout the land, however. Around 1250 BCE, the Sea Peoples began it raid and invade Tiano. The Tianot people put up a resistance, but the island was utterly ravaged by these invaders with their new iron weaponry. The Tianot colonies along southern Anatolia also collpased due to this, and the Tianot population was disrupted, with many of their temples being destroyed and some of their people hauled off as slaves. The Sea Peoples did not stay on Tianot permanently, however, as they focused their attention to the Amorak people to the East, as there were many more riches to be found there. This incursion on the island is never forgotten, and the Tianot believed this happened to them because they were not worshipping their ancestors avidly enough. This increased their religious fanaticism to a new height of what it is today. The Tianot rebuilt, and Tiano is largely the same now as it was before Sea Peoples ever arrived, although the new colonies in southern Anatolia are much smaller than before, due to the people being afraid to leave the protection of the now heavily fortified island. A few brave souls do venture out, however.
The
Amorak were originally confined only to their capital of Krug, surronded by fellow city-states in the Levant. However, internal strife and civil wars prevented them from ruling the whole of the Levant for hundreds of years, and during that time, the Sea Peoples invaded. The Sea Peoples took advantage of the chaotic state of the Levant, and raided mercilessly up and down the coast. The people of the Amorak fought back as best they could, but their armies fell one after another, and their cities were largely destroyed and people taken slaves. Krug managed to escape this fate, however, which is one reason the Amorak ended up being able to conquer the rest of the Levant by 1100 BC. The Sea Peoples decided that this was to be their stop though on their age-long conquests and raids of the Eastern Mediterranean. A great battle raged in the city of Ashkelon in 1066 BC. The Amorak summoned armies from all tof their newly conquered city-states, and the Sea Peoples mustered up as many of their warriors as they could. The Amorak fought hard, but they ended up losing the city of Ashkelon to the Sea Peoples, who decided that Levant was not worth the trouble any longer, as the populace of the entire Levant was no match for the Sea Peoples. Instead, they enslaved the populace of Ashkelon and settled there for a few generations, using the native inhabitants as slave labor to work the farms and help increase the now sparse Sea Peoples population. The Amorak consolidated their kingdom, and resumed their trading activites across the Mediterranean, although weary of any intrusions by the Sea Peoples into their territory.
The Sea Peoples began to realize that their population could not sustain this massive raiding and pillaging lifestyle because of a few factors. For one, their ships were beginning to be outnumbered by the navies that they fought. Secondly, they had simply lost too many men over the years, and even though capturing Ashkelon and settling there for around 60 years or so did bolster their population, it was not large enough to keep raiding the multitude of peoples they have been attacking. So, they consolidated their tribesmen around their new city, and decided one last invasion was in order. Lower Egypt would be invaded by the entirity of the Sea Peoples and their military, and the Egyptians were not expecting this intrusion. The Egyptians of
Lower Egypt centered around Khambat had been weary of invasion from the South by the
Narmur but not from the East by the Sea Peoples. The Sea Peoples used their galleys to sail up the Nile and simultaneously attacked from the East by way of Ashkelon. The Egyptians of Khambat fought bravely, but they eventually lost the major conflict, and with it, Khambat. However, a large vestige of the population fled upriver, along with a cousin of the Pharaoh at the time, so this ensured the royal bloodline survived. The people of the delta and the coast of Lower Egypt did not have this luxury of running away though, and the large population there was enslaved by the
Rash’a Iguodala of Iguodala, as the Sea Peoples now began to call themselves in their newfound kingdom. The Khambatians were relative safe, for the time being, in Middle Egypt. The Khambatians founded New Khambat, as a defiance to the Rash’a Iguodala of the North, whom they still have border skirmishes with quite frequently. The warriors of Khambat were soft and inexperienced, however, through the various wars with the Rash’a Iguodala, they have become adept at awarfare, although not as experienced as their Rash’a Iguodalan neighbors. The Rash’a Iguodala destroyed Egyptian society in the new lands they conquered, and enslaved the Egyptian common peoples, while killing the priests and any of those with any power they could get their hands on. The large enslaved Egyptian populace makes up roughly 70% of the Rash’a Iguodala population, with the slaves being employed as slave farmers, as well as as slaves in the Rash’a Iguodala army. The Rash’a Iguodala expanded West, until they encountered the Kingdom Of Cyrencia, who were still largely Greek and did not forget what the Rash’a Iguodala did to their ancestral homeland many years ago. The Rash’a Iguodala also launched renewed raids of the Levant and Taino, although the Amorak and Tianot have since raised militaries to defend themselves against this threat. These renewed raids did not have the same vigor as the old, and weren’t nearly as succesful, although the Rash’a Iguodala still command a powerful army of both Egyptian slave warriors as well as their own Daqu’an Iguodala, or ancestors of the ancient Sea Peoples. They will need it, for they are surronded by enemies on all sides. Meanwhile, the Narmur were largely unaffected by what was going on in Lower and Middle Egypt, being quite distant from the wars up there. The Narmur practiced agriculture up and down the Nile River, and also traded with the New Khambatians (as well as the original Khambatians before Khambat was well, annhilated.) The Narmur have their own polytheistic view of the world, with the god Ashkun as the all-powerful God who is to be feared by everyone, including the other Gods.
Southern Asia
The
Retokimas are located at the headwaters of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.Their society is a complex one, which great emphasis placed on the achievements of a person. In face, inheritances and other such things don’t really occur in Retokimas society, in fact, each generation only has what the last built for them in terms of infrastrutre, the actual material wealth is not passed down in lineage. The Retokimas have sailed downriver for many generations, bringing back goods of the people of Murdatta, Daragitites, and other peoples of the two rivers. Their unique take on Polytheism, Kitokisolism, emphasizes three gods; Lariso (Sun God), Quaeso (Water God), and Erateso (Earth God). People are known by their achievements, rather than by birthline or where they live. The Retokimas have a dedicated military force, with military men having soldiers as their primary job, rather than being recruited because of war. However, because of this, their military is quite small[5], as the majority of people still need to farm to provide enough food for themselves and their family. Their system of non-inheritance is not uniform, often the extremely wealthy secretly leave wealth behind for their family line, so there is somewhat of an inheritance being practiced, albeit in secret. Expansion along the Black Sea has been limited, because of the extensive amount of barbarian tribes and pirating that occurs there. The Retokimas have numerous neighbors to their South, so expansion is also limited there, as well. Agriculture is common, however, the mountainous lands of the Retokimas is not particularly suited for it, with most agriculture occuring in valleys or the southern flatlands. Trade, by virtue of being in a convinient location upriver, however, do help the Retokimas.
The
Daragi Kingdom is inbtween the Retokimas to the North, and the Rerdu kingdom to the South. Despite this tight position, they have the most bountiful harvests due to having wide open plains that get annual flood waters, as well as easy access to irrigation. This position does not come without drawbacks, however, there are ferocious barbarians to the East and Southwest, as well a degree of overcrowding due to the high population. Nevertheless, agricultural production is booming, probably the highest in the known world, and the Daragi have obvious benefits from this. Their society is broken up into three main castes the Darwu, or common workers the majority of whom are farmers, the Guawu or warriors, and the Euwi, or slave population. The Daragi Kingdom was not always as large as it is today, infact, it was contained only to the capital city of Darag (incidentally, this is where the people get their name from, litteraly, people of Darag) but through shrewd diplomacy and military conquest, the Daragi have built quite an expansive kingdom containing a lot of productive land. Most dissenters have been absorbed into the kingdom, although the Rerdu to their South have historically not had friendly relations. The Euwi class is also growing at an alarming rate, making up almost a third of the Daragi population. Euwi can be freed under certain conditions, but over time, people wanted to hold onto their Euwi for longer and longer, and freedom for Euwi become less and less common. The military of the Daragi is highly elite, which can explain why it did so well in it’s conquests. Their military is segregated since birth, which leads them to be very efficient at their roles as warriors. The Daragi are in an interesting position, no doubt.
The
Murdatta civilization was centered around Elam, in the mountains east of the mouth of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. They have made significant advancements in metallurgy of both bronze and copper, and it is rumored they have even mastered iron smelting. The numerous city-states of the Elam area were untied under Priest King Amudatti, in about 700 BCE. The Murdattati civilization has made great technical advancement in the area of irrigation canals, bringing the much needed water from the rivers to their West to bring growth to their fields. The priesthood of the Murdattati hold utmost important in the people’s eyes. The Danushti looked upon their Priest-King to guide their city-states, and once they had all been united, his power grew that much more. The council of priests chose new Priest-Kings when the old one died, and because of the people’s high level of respect for their theocracy, this transition was always smooth. There complex ceremonies have remain unchanged for centuries, due to the great influence historically held by the most powerful city-state, and now center of their kingdom, Dahunamel. Other gods that were not in favor to the Murdattati civilization eventually became to be viewed as demons, which has made integrating conquered peoples a bit harder into their civilization. However, despite these reservations by the Murdattati, they have engaged with trade as far East as with the Milnarid Empire, by way of ship, and up the great rivers with all the civilizations of Mesopatamia. The Murdattati civilization stands at an important crossroads between East and West, and as time moves on, this importance of this location will only become even more so.
The
Milnarid Empire in Western India wasn’t always an empire. In fact, it started out with rather humble beginnings. Historically, the area was home to the ancient Araadid Empire, which was the largest empire in the world at the time, enjoying the ferocity of steppe warriors, and the benefit of controlling of the most agriculutrally exceptional places on Earth. However, the empire rose and fell rather suddenly, leaving a power vacuum in it’s wake. The current Milnarid Empire is descended from the Belmar and Samir peoples. Originally they had separate kingdoms, with the Belmar becoming the Sverlit, and specializing in weaponcraft and animal husbandry, while the Samir of the East would be agriculturalists. Araad II, or Milnar the Great would unite these two kingdoms through conquest; he led his steppe warriors of the West down the plains of Northern India and conquered the vast agricultural lands of the Samir to the East. The Milnarid Empire enjoyed vast wealth and success due to it’s immense size and location. The Eastern part of the Empire is the breadbasket of it, supplying it’s many inhabitants with the food they need. Artisan craftworkers also trade their wares throughout the Empire’s expansive network of roads and trade route. Culturally, the people of the Milnarid Empire are more or less united, with an official language being in place for well over a hundred years now, and a systematic develop of laws that have been accepted by the many people of the land. Polytheistic worship is prevalent, and the word of the Gods is spread through oral traditions and epic poems, which are written down by the scribes of the Empire for future generatios. However, the Empire has become the eye of many outside tribes on it’s fringes, as well as the Ranshasska to the North. The Empire has also been experiencing stagnation as of late, as the current ruler, Emperor Milnar IV, has fallen out of favor with his nobles and generals alike. They feel he has grown too soft from excess power and wealth. Even with stagnation and external forces looking within, the Milnarid Empire is still a force to be reckoned with, and it’s power is not to be underestimated.
North of the Milnarid Empire is the Kingdom of
Ranshasska. Ranshasskan history is not quite as tumultuous as the Milnarid Empire. The old Araadid Empire’s northern chieftains decided that after the Araadid’s violent rise and fall, that they would not try to build another large empire. Instead, they built a walled city to protect itself from outside invaders, and various chieftains decided that laying down their arms and joining this relatively peaceful situation was better than taking part in tribal warfare all around them. Slowly, the Ranshasskan influence grew, and as their capital city of Jammu grew, so did their influence of the tribes around them. The Ranshasska practiced agriculture to sustain their growing population, and the land they found themselves in was extremely fertile. The Indus river flooded annually, enriching the soil and allowing it to grow food to feed many. The Ranshasskans traded their wares made from their various artisans, as well as excess food produced by their farms. Trade with the Milnarid Empire flourished, as well as with various chieftains around them. The Ranshasskan kingdom was not as large or powerful as the Milnarid’s, but the people were content under Ranshasskan rule, and their land grew steadily to what it is present day. Worship of the gods is passed down through various oral traditions, which are important to the Ranshasskan culture. Many of the nobility in Ranshasskan land are weary of the Milnarid Empire, which has all but expanded to include most of it’s neighbors. Their relations are good for now, but the area could destabalize if the situation changes.
East of the Ranshasskans are the Panchala, and further East still is
Jharkhand. The Jharkhandi began as a small tribe near the mouth of the Ganges river. However, eventually their power grew as their people began to sow fielnds amidst the great fertile plains of Northern India. They establish a permanent settlement, the city of Kekkhushurppa. The bountiful harvests each year enabled their population to continuously grow, and eventually, tribal chieftains sough to expand their power outside of the immiediate area of their city. As tribal warfare raged, the chieftains took on the title of King, and royal bloodlines where created through succesive kings. However, if a King leads a disatrous campaign, or institutes an unpopular measure among the Jharkhandis, he is almost certainly to be overthrown by the various warlords within the Kingdom. These warlods have no problem following a strong, succesful leader, but will not hesitate to drive out the weak, powerless ones. Iron smelting has recently come to the Jharkhandi through way of their Western neighbors, the Panchala. With this new advancement, their weapons are even more effective, and the battles they win grow ever higher. The people are almost entirely agriculturists, although a strong warrior tradition still runs deep within the culture. They also trade with the Panchalans, who trade the exotic wares of the Milnarid Empire and Ranshasskan Kingdom. Theese new luxuries are making the people grow slightly softer, however, even though it is brining in economic growth. With their capital city Kekkhushurppa growing ever larger, their influence is also expanding in all directions, except for the enormous Himalayan mountain range to the North.
In Southern India, the
Songtu have their own kingdom, albeit much smaller than their Northern neighbors. The King of the Songtu people is elected by a Council of Elders, who is comprised of the most knowledgable men in the kingdom, usually the oldest warriors and scholars who have seen and learned much. An interesting feature of Songtu polytheism is that their Gods aren’t considered all-powerful; that’s not to say they can be compared to say, mortals, but there is a general consensus that the Gods aren’t completely all powerful. This has given the Songtu people a hard work ethic, and makes them strive to do the best that they can with their life. Maheel is located on the coast and engages in limited trade up and down the coasts, although the vast majority of the population are still rural agriculturalists. Warrior tradition runs strong with the Songtu, as honor is valued highly, and dying in battle is considered the greatest honor one can achieve. It is for this reason their warriors are ferocious in battle, and why the Songtu kingdom even exists amongst all of the bordering tribes which regularly raid their lands.
Being isolated does have it’s benefits though, as it does not have to deal wit the turmoil of Northern India.
Eastern Asia
East of India, we have China.
The
Kaiguo are the northernmost Chinese kingdom. They enjoy a strategic position at the mouth of the Yellow River, as well as the longest coastline of any kingdom in China. They are the masters of the seas, and have the strongest navy. They have recently absorbed the kingdoms of Wang and Shun, which explains their rather large size. Ancestor worship originated here in about 2000 BCE, and slowly matured and spread to the rest of China into the form it is today. The Mandate of Heaven, which also originated here, has spread throughout China. It is the notion that the ruler of the state should be enlightened, and his performance able and just. In China’s early history, there were many despots who wielded absolute power and often abused it. The mandate of heaven somewhat prevents this, and has largely produced more beneficial rulers to China. The
Fu Kung are just south of the Kaiguo, also with a fleet of their own and a normal sized coastline. They are a strong kingdom, however they border every other Chinese kingdom. This has brought them much trade, but can also be a curse, for if war is to break out in China, Fu Kung will almost certainly be caught in the middle. Regardless, the people respect and expect their ruler to lead them to greatness.
There are numerous other kingdoms in China, each with vying for control of it. Followers of Bhudda and his teachings are prevalent in the North, while Confucists are found mostly in the South. The
Guanghu are located south of the Fu Kung, The Guanghu are the most peaceful of all the kingdoms, however recent Fu Kung expansion has come very close to their capital. The
Xia are located in the Southwest, and have a strong warrior tradition. However, barbarian tribes often invade them, and they are also on the defensive. The
Shu also have a similar problem with barbarian tribes. They have the volatile barbarian peoples to the North, perhaps these tribes being even more problematic than those south of Xia. The
Ki are a small kingdom, however, their military is numerous and their position advantegous because of productive agricultural lands against the Yellow River. Northeast of China on the Korean peninsula is the emerging kingdomg of
Gojoseon. This kingdom is not as strong as it’s Chinese neighbors, but is becoming more influential in the East Asian sphere.
Notes:
[1]
[2] Erez, you have a very strong mercenary force, but in order to keep them under your command each turn, it will cost 1 eco point. If you do not pay, they may try and look for their economic payment in the form of your industries…
[3] Cyprus
[4] Mediterranean Sea
[5] An entirely professional military in this age isn’t unheard of, but, it is rather small since slave labor is not a big feature of your empire, and most people still have to work the land for sustenance. Increasing your military quickly will have more consequences than usual, be warned.
That was a doozy! I hope you all like it! Comments, questions and concerns, fire away.
Orders are due by
October 4th. Next Update expected by October 6th.