21 AD – 40 AD: Turn 2
Domestic Events
Last time, we began in the far west of the civilized world; this time, we shall begin in the far east. The Middle Kingdom, largely thinking itself first in the world, deserves that honor, this time around.
Emperor Xiao continues to play center stage, in this ongoing drama. Appalled by Wu Taiwan’s refusal to participate in the Council of China, he declares an embargo on that nation, and the nation of Nan follows his lead. To begin this embargo, Xiao orders the assets of all Wu Taiwan merchants currently in the nation seized.
(+1 Chu Treasury)
Simultaneously, his advisors send forth a great flood of propaganda, that convinces many of the nations of Chu and Nan that the Wu merchants are spies. Chu rallies around its leader.
(+1 Chu Confidence)
As the rather angry Wu Taiwan merchants are herded back to their island, rumor comes that the Wu Emperor will not respond pleasantly to this. And he does not. Wu warships begin raiding Chu coasts, and the Chu navy responds. However, no real battles have yet taken place. But, as Chu and Wu Taiwan exist in an undeclared state of war, it seems only a matter of time…
(-6 Chu Ships, -4 Wu Taiwan Ships)
To the west, Chu expansion continues, and a land border with Liang is formed, but angry barbarians are beginning to take their toll.
(-2 000 Chu Soldiers)
To the north, the Zhou, somewhat amused by Chu antics, continue to trade with Wu Taiwan, and begin educational improvement of their nation.
In Wu Taiwan itself, the Emperor, suddenly having a surplus of merchants, begins focusing his efforts southward. Colonization of the island of Luzon begins, and the natives, at least for the time being, are indifferent to the foreigners.
South, in Cambodia, that nation ambles on, even as prayers are offered up to the gods for greater guidance.
And now, to India. The Three Princes’ War, it seems, is finally over, well and completely. Harappa has sued for a peace with Mohenjo-Daro, and it has received one, though it now must pay a hobbling amount from its coffers each year, for the next hundred. In Bengal, Prince Ashoka orders Mohenjo-Daro’s only retreat, as Bengal pays him a sizable sum to allow most of the rebelling areas to rejoin with their nation. However, due to the nature of the rebellion, there were a few bubbles that Ashoka would not let go of, as they were surrounded on all sides by territory his forces still held. In those regions, he allowed the Bengalis to flee for what remained of their nation, before reannexing the land, and flee they did, in large numbers, causing unrest among the other portions of the Mohenjo-Daro owned formerly Bengali land, where many of the inhabitants would have liked to do their same, and do not see why they are being punished for their peaceful behavior.
(-1 Mohenjo-Daro Confidence)
But besides this, the peace of the Three Princes’ War is a good peace, good for the nations that Mohenjo-Daro spared, and good for the behemoth itself, for it now can concentrate on more enlightened pursuits. The last shards of the central Indian rebellion are swept away.
(-1 000 Mohenjo-Daro Soldiers)
Even as his nation prospers, Ashoka decides that too long has his nation been ignorant of peoples outside Mohenjo-Daro’s general region. He sends out well-equipped exploration parties in all directions, in hopes of discovering, mapping, and perhaps forging trade links with other lands.
Those Mohenjo-Daro that head south discover the awakening nations of Satavahana, and Pandya. The latter, centered around the Palk Straight, is small, and weak, but the former is larger, and moderately strong.
Those explorers that head northwest, however, discover an entirely different sort of rising nation, one that seems to have a much brighter future, than the hemmed in south Indian nations. The nation to the northwest’s name is Sogdiana, and it is centered around the powerful trade city of Samarkand.
(+Samarkand as Sogdianan Economic Center)
Sogdiana is a nation of mixed Persian and central Asian culture. Brought together only years before the Mohenjo-Daro explorers arrived, by a man named Timur, who now rules as despot, Sogdiana had centralized quickly, and seems to have a bright future ahead of it. Quite unlike Persia…
Sargon the Mad is not done with his little war, even though he became faced with less than the quick victory his advisors promised him. He grows the army even more, and sends it into battle.
(-1 Assyrian Army Training)
Meanwhile, the Persians, fearing for the end of their nation, do the same, with similar training results.
(-1 Persian Army Training)
And so, Sargon’s War continues.
(See Military Events)
In the eastern Mediterranean, and along the Nile, very little is of a peaceful nature. Very little, except for Axum. In the southernmost of the civilized lands, a nation is stirring. King Yehoshua ben Avimelech takes the throne, and immediately impresses upon his subjects that he is a very capable man. Comparisons are inevitably made between him and the aging Israeli King David II, and most consider him, much to Israel’s chagrin, to be the greater of the two.
Yehoshua ben Avimelech, in one of his first acts in power, declares the Law of Return, which states that any Jew, from any nation, may come to Axum, and be accepted with the full rights of any Axumite citizen. Jewish refuges from Cush flood his land. In another religious move, King Yehoshua ben Avimelech begins the construction of the Beit Axum, a massive temple dedicated to the Jewish faith.
More secularly, King Yehoshua ben Avimelech also orders moderately successful expansion, and founds Axum’s first real port, the city of Adulis. As trade in the city booms, some belive that, with the right economic policies, Yehoshua ben Avimelech might be able to turn Adulis into a major economic center.
To the north, however, there is chaos, not order. Rumors fly that King Tantamani intends to rid the Nile of Israeli influence, once and for all, and establish a Greater Egypt.
Looking down upon the Nile, however, is the mighty Israel. Even as David II becomes senile, rumors spread that the Great Kohen Jehoiada, highest of the priests of Israel, is the man who directs all. Dark and mysterious in a way that Constantine I could only dream about, Jehoiada slowly guides Israel away from sinful mercantilism, and propagates a culture of the Chosen People. (And if you don’t know who the Chosen People are, well, the Kohens pray for you.)
(+1 Israeli Confidence)
Under Jehoiada’s rule, heresies are purged with surprising ease, and it has not become an unsurprising sight to see Hebrews in the hundreds outside the Temple of Solomon, screaming that they repent their sins. For those heretics who do not repent are executed. Among those is one known as Jesus of Nazareth, crucified upon a cross…
Even those of the nobility are proven not be above divine law. Those who are heretical are found, again, with surprising ease, and their assets are liquidated, which provides a substantial sum for the Israeli treasury.
(+1 Israeli Treasury)
Rumors begin to spread of secretive angels, come down from heaven, to deliver God’s justice among the heretics…
Prominent in Jehoiada’s foreign policy is a hash doctrine regarding the Nile states. Upper and Lower Egypt will receive aid against Cush, it is declared, if, and only if they abandon their sinful worship of the Egyptian gods, and embrace Judaism.
As harsh as this is, the rulers of Upper Egypt look south, to the barbarians that have almost overrun them, and choose the lesser of two evils. The Pharaoh of Upper Egypt decries that he, while still having divine right, is not the son of a god, and embraces Judaism, at least externally. His nobles and ministers largely convert, as well.
At this, Lower Egypt looks at its brother, and declares that the conversion of a sun god is its own form of blasphemy. Violent declarations are made against Israel, and the rulers of Upper Egypt. All Lower Egyptian forces in Upper Egypt withdraw, to defend the homeland against a possible Israeli invasion.
And to the north of the gigantic quagmire that the Nile has become, Byzantium pursues its own policies. Though on paper, Byzantium signs an alliance with Israel, in truth, it sticks to its own sphere of influence, to the north. Though the Israelis expected Byzantine naval help in the south, the ships never materialize. Not that their captains are taking the day off, of course. But an explanation of that is to come later.
For now, we shall devote our time to the Grecian diplomatic situation. For it is every bit as troubled, as the situation of the Nile.
Constantine I declares Byzantium to be renamed Constantinopolis, to a lukewarm reception, and then turns his attention westward, to Greece. Macedon is further assimilated, even as those who were once its nobles disappear, and Byzantine immigration is encouraged. As even the ethnic Macedonians begin to accept, and even appreciate Byzantine rule, a movement begins to grow, that wishes for the region to be at long last annexed into Byzantium proper, rather than just occupied.
However, it soon becomes clear that Constantine I is not satisfied with merely Macedon. The rumors were true. He was after Epirus, as well. And, given the defensive alliance between Epirus and Greece, Constantine decides that he must take both lands. And so the insanity begins. For there are more complications, indeed.
(See Spotlight)
As a side note, there is growing unrest in the Hatti land. The people are beginning to dislike the way their culture is disappearing.
It seems no region can remain peaceful, but at least our next region has a peaceful prelude. The Roman Republic refines its class system.
(+1 Culture)
But then, however, the Roman Republic grows a massive navy, and decides that Icosium must be vanquished, once and for all.
(-1 Roman Navy Training)
(See Military Events)
Even further west, Lustitania and Barcelona watch the war with horror. Gaul, to the north, falls into civil war, and begins to disintegrate.
(-5 000 Gaulish Soldiers)
Military Events
We begin here with the continuation of Sargon’s War. And it is a bloody continuation, indeed. Years ago, when this war started, the Persians accused the Assyrians of using hordes, mass numbers of poorly trained soldiers. But now, their own army is much the same.
In the Arabian colonies, now flushed from any sort of Persian presence, the chaos continues. Sargon orders his generals to abandon the city of Hufuf, and leave the land to its own devices. Free of foreign armies in their lands, the Dilmun rebels under Abdallah consolidate their position, and now, their nation can be called as such. Counter-rebellions of Persian settlers are crushed, and free Dilmun is born. However, it remains to be seen what direction Abdallah will take his nation, with regards to foreign policy.
As the Assyrians leave, the Urrians also occupy a small piece of the Persian colony, a piece that was historically their own, long ago.
(+Dilmun as an independent nation)
The Persian Gulf remains firmly in Persian hands, as Assyrian generals do not even attempt another incursion.
Again, the Assyrian generals, spurred on by Sargon’s frantic urging, conclude that taking Persepolis is the only way to decisively end the war. And so, years of bloodshed later, the second battle for Persepolis begins. The Assyrians muster ten thousand soldiers, the Persians, half that.
The battle is joined.
The difference, it is said, between the second battle for Persepolis, and the first, is that attrition set in. Heavy, heavy attrition. The Persians, so long with half their nation occupied, were weak, and the Assyrians were likewise, after a long and tiring campaign.
But one side was weak, and had the walls of a city protecting them. The other side had those same walls before them. Even as reinforcements arrived from both sides, even as poorly equipped soldiers from both sides died in droves, the Assyrians found themselves, for the second time, being pushed back.
(-6 000 Assyrian Soldiers, -5 000 Persian Soldiers)
Driving home their advantage, the Persians continued to advance, liberating many of their core cities.
(-2 000 Assyrian Soldiers, -3 000 Persian Soldiers)
However, to the north, things turned in favor of the Assyrians. Always defensively neglected by the Persians, in favor of their home territories, the northern regions were poorly equipped to handle a second Assyrian thrust. The entire north was occupied by Assyria, including the important trade center of Tureng Tepe.
(-4 000 Assyrian Soldiers, -2 000 Persian Soldiers)
Once again, it seems, the powers of Assyria and Persia have been locked in a standstill, with fronts stabilizing. However, it seems the standstill will not last long. Back in the under garrisoned homeland, Assyrians clamor for an end to the war, that has lasted for so long, and brought them so little.
(-1 Assyrian Confidence, -Uruk as a Assyrian Economic Center)
And, on the other side, Persians seem to be willing to make concessions, for an end to Sargon’s War, at last. The peace doves on both sides hope that a treaty can be arranged, and soon, before both nations’ economies are destroyed beyond repair.
But Sargon still rules Assyria, and his mad will might be enough to force the war to continue…
In and around Phoenicia, a bizarre series of events take place. Israel makes the declaration that it will not tolerate Byzantine aggression, and pledges to lend support to Hiram. A small army under Israeli banners marches forth from the Phoenician-Israeli border, to help Hiram defend.
King Hiram meets them, welcomes them, and…
Is promptly executed.
All centralized control over Phoenicia breaks down.
(-Phoenicia as an independent nation)
It is revealed that the army was never Israeli at all, indeed, it was Byzantine, which Hiram realized, far too late, for, due to a variety of insidious tricks, he was misled. Assisted by Phoenician supporters, the Byzantine army occupies Phoenicia, and crushes all resistance to their rule.
(+5 000 Byzantine Skirmishers, -2 000 Byzantine Soldiers, -3 000 Byzantine Skirmishers)
High Priest Jehodiada is less than happy with Byzantine actions, not just the subterfuge, but the Byzantine ignoral of their promise to send a fleet south, but he does not respond yet, as…
The War of the Nile grows deeply more complex, and deeply more deadly.
Twenty thousand Israeli forces race to protect converted Upper Egypt, even as Cush strikes northwards, its propaganda screaming that the war is not Egyptian against Egyptian, but instead, Egyptian against Israeli. The great majority of the Upper Egyptian Army and navy mutinies, the commanders horrified at what the government has done, and seizes Thebes from the Pharaoh before the Israelis can arrive, all in the name of a Greater Egypt. They pledge allegiance to Cush, and King Tantamani.
(-4 000 Upper Egyptian Soldiers, -4 Upper Egyptian Ships, +4 000 Cushite Soldiers, +4 Upper Egyptian Ships)
Tantamani, a huge army behind him, races to Thebes, and gets there at about the same time the Israelis arrive. An epic battle ensues, in which tens of thousands of soldiers fight under the Egyptian sun, with Monarchist Egyptians helping the Israelis, to the best of their ability. Religious propaganda is thrown to such an extent that each side believes the other to be an army of demons.
(-7 000 Cushite Soldiers, -2 000 Cushite Royal Guards, +5 000 Israeli Skirmishers, -8 000 Israeli Soldiers, -5 000 Israeli Skirmishers)
The epic battle of the Theban Gates is a massacre, for all sides involved, but in the end, it is the Israelis who make a tactical retreat. King Tantamani places himself upon the throne of Upper Egypt, to the roaring approval of those who remain.
(+1 Cushite Culture)
The Israelis, recoiling, take the initiative once more, and thrust their forces at Lower Egypt, as Tantamani remarshals his army, for further attacks north.
The Lower Egyptians, hostile to both the Israelis and the Cushites, and by now, very much wanting Egypt to be left to the real Egyptians, is beset by an Israeli assault. Perhaps it is because of fear for what Jehoiada will do to them, if they fail a second time, but the Israeli forces are surprisingly successful.
Attacks by ‘angels’ kill Egyptian leader after Egyptian leader.
(-1 Lower Egypt Leadership)
The Lower Egyptian army falls into chaos, as the nation is beset from two sides, both from the east, and from the west, assaulted there by a reserve Israeli army based in Cyrene. And so, Lower Egypt collapses, its Pharaoh is killed somewhere in the fighting, and an Israeli protectorate is established.
(-Lower Egypt as an independent nation, -4 000 Israeli Soldiers, -2 Israeli Ships)
South, the remnants of Upper Egypt either submit to Tantamani, or are destroyed. The converted Upper Egyptian Pharaoh somehow managed to escape with the retreating Israeli forces, as an interesting sidenote, but for the moment, that is neither here nor there.
(-Upper Egypt as an independent nation, -2 000 Cushite Soldiers, 2 000 Cushite Royal Guards, -1 Cushite Ship)
To the south, in the last major offensive in this stage of the war, a small Egyptian army conquers an almost undefended part of the Israeli Red Sea coast.
(-1 000 Cushite Royal Guards)
But then, both great empires come to a standstill. Logistics for further assault for the moment are too much to bear, and there are still many rebels in the Egypts for Cush and Israel to deal with. The war devastates the economic status of Thebes.
(-Thebes as a Cushite Economic Center)
One can only imagine what the forces of the One True God, and the forces of Ra will do to each other, in the years to come.
And to the west, there is the war of Rome. It begins, to say the least, oddly. As a great Roman navy is moved to Sicily, to mask its presence, the ports are temporarily shut down. However, the people of Icosium are no fools. A nation does not close its largest ports for no reason.
And so, when Rome declares war on Icosium, thus beginning the Second Punic War, the despot in Algiers, a man named Hannibal, is not the least bit surprised. In fact, he hopes that the war will prove once and for all, that Icosium bears no comparison to the weak, dead nation of Carthage.
The war’s first play is made by the Romans, as its ships raid the coasts of the Balearic Isles, and Iberia. Hannibal dispatches his massive and well trained fleet, to destroy them. The expected great fleet battle, however, never materializes. All the Icosium fleet finds in the west are a few Roman privateers, which are quickly destroyed.
(-5 Roman Ships)
It is then that Hannibal realizes his folly, as he suddenly realizes that the bulk of the Roman navy is in the east, not the west. His admirals turn the fleet around, but before they can be fully recalled, the Romans reveal that the fleet never left Sicily, by sailing south, and depositing a huge army of ten thousand Legionaries, lead by none other than a man known as Julius Caesar, upon the shores near the city of Carthage.
It is said that when the Carthaginian defenders saw the determined Romans wash over the shore, in great waves, more than a few fainted.
The battle for Carthage was more of a training exercise, than a real test for the Roman army. The city, overawed, surrendered without much of a fight.
(-1 000 Roman Legionaries, -1 000 Icosium Soldiers)
Carthage secure, Julius Caesar turned his attention westward, his army fueled by supply lines running through Tripolitania. Roman forces slowly advanced further and further west, securing more and more territory in the name of the Republic.
(-2 000 Roman Legionaries, -3 000 Icosium Soldiers)
All seemed to be going well. Until, at least, the Icosium navy was recalled. That was when the Romans realized how desperate the situation truly was. On paper, at least, the Icosium and Roman navies were roughly comparable. But in reality, the Roman fleet was a poorly trained wreck, while the Icosium fleet was the best in the world. The two navies clashed, as the Romans fought to maintain their trans-Mediterranean supply lines, but in the end, there was a clear victor.
Icosium.
(-28 Roman Ships, -11 Icosium Ships)
The remnants of the Roman navy were scattered, and the supply lines to Africa were broken. And that meant bad news for Julius Caesar, and his army. Suddenly, he and his army found themselves in dire need of supplies, even as volunteers flocked to join the Icosium army to drive the Roman invaders back across the sea.
(+10 000 Icosium Skirmishers)
Horribly outnumbered, Julius Caesar staved of complete defeat through sheer genius, but was forced to retreat back to Carthage. Now, that city is besieged by Icosium forces, and it is unclear how long the Romans can hold out, before they are forced back to Tripolitania…
(-3 000 Roman Legionaries, -2 000 Icosium Skirmishers, -1 000 Icosium Soldiers)
In the Western Medditeranian, havoc is played on trade, as Isosium, dominant on the sea, destroys Roman trading routes.
(-Caligari, Carthage as Roman Economic Centers)
And in the Punic regions of the Republic, descent simmers…