The why do the more powerful try to keep the ordinary out of court through arbitration clauses?The courts are far too expensive and too time-consuming for ordinary people to take advantage of anyway. They exist to protect the privileged.
The why do the more powerful try to keep the ordinary out of court through arbitration clauses?The courts are far too expensive and too time-consuming for ordinary people to take advantage of anyway. They exist to protect the privileged.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarchist_CataloniaVery touching. Let's all just sit around and sing Kumbayah.
Way better to do that than to attempt to understand how the world actually works. BTW, human civilization has indeed experimented with your little fantasy. I just gave Bill one example. It simply doesn't work. Defies both human nature and, more importantly, the laws of economics. Without property - and the price system which follows from it - there is no way to decide how to allocate resources.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DemocracyLet's say your hypothetical society has a billion tons of iron. Resources are scarce, after all. Let's say that I want to use some for my car, you want some for a plumbing pipe and so on. In the end, we discover that there are demands from three million people summing up to two billion tons of the stuff. Unfortunately, as I said, there's only a billions tons.
So how do we decide which purpose to put it to?
Incidentally, socialism has no answer to this question either.
Ah. The solution is to build spaceships. That'll work.The only physical limitation to how much iron we can use is, ultimately, the amount of iron in the Solar system, and humanity will not come close to that amount anytime in the near future.
Why the passive voice? Who decides whether more iron is needed? How much is enough? Socialism simply cannot answer these questions. Not even in the statist version can.If more iron is needed than is produced, the solution in either a capitalist or socialist society would be to expand iron extraction.
More Kumbayah. It's so sweet to hear it sung.The only difference is how they ration limited resources in the meantime, where capitalism rations in order of greatest class and socialism by greatest need.
I was waiting for someone to bring this up. Not disappointed. Read your own damn link. It starts out with a section entitled "Anarchists enter government". Now there's a contradiction in terms. In truth, it was rapidly turning into garden variety communism even before the fascists smashed it. In a way, it would have been interesting to see the outcome, not that there's any doubt what would have happened. Good for the people of Catalonia, I suppose. Fascism has plenty of faults but it's far better than communism.
LOL. Just about the worst way imaginable to allocate resources. See, one thing about voting is that it is free. Costs nothing and you can do it over and over again. Resources, in contrast, cost real stuff. They take time and energy to extract and I'll be damned if I'm going to work to get them if they can just be voted away from me.
Hi!Abegweit said:Why the passive voice?
LOL. Just about the worst way imaginable to allocate resources. See, one thing about voting is that it is free. Costs nothing and you can do it over and over again. Resources, in contrast, cost real stuff. They take time and energy to extract and I'll be damned if I'm going to work to get them if they can just be voted away from me.
Uhm, no.I was waiting for someone to bring this up. Not disappointed. Read your own damn link. It starts out with a section entitled "Anarchists enter government". Now there's a contradiction in terms.
Really because:In truth, it was rapidly turning into garden variety communism even before the fascists smashed it. In a way, it would have been interesting to see the outcome, not that there's any doubt what would have happened. Good for the people of Catalonia, I suppose. Fascism has plenty of faults but it's far better than communism.
Much of Spain's economy was put under direct worker control; in anarchist strongholds like Catalonia, the figure was as high as 75%, but lower in areas with heavy Socialist influence. Factories were run through worker committees, agrarian areas became collectivized and run as libertarian communes. Even places like hotels, barber shops, and restaurants were collectivized and managed by their workers. George Orwell describes a scene in Aragon during this time period, in his book, Homage to Catalonia:[15]
I had dropped more or less by chance into the only community of any size in Western Europe where political consciousness and disbelief in capitalism were more normal than their opposites. Up here in Aragon one was among tens of thousands of people, mainly though not entirely of working-class origin, all living at the same level and mingling on terms of equality. In theory it was perfect equality, and even in practice it was not far from it. There is a sense in which it would be true to say that one was experiencing a foretaste of Socialism, by which I mean that the prevailing mental atmosphere was that of Socialism. Many of the normal motives of civilized life snobbishness, money-grubbing, fear of the boss, etc. had simply ceased to exist. The ordinary class-division of society had disappeared to an extent that is almost unthinkable in the money-tainted air of England; there was no one there except the peasants and ourselves, and no one owned anyone else as his master.
The communes were run according to the basic principle of "From each according to his ability, to each according to his need", without any Marxist dogma attached. In some places, money was entirely eliminated. Despite the critics clamoring for maximum efficiency, anarchic communes often produced more than before the collectivization. The newly liberated zones worked on entirely egalitarian principles; decisions were made through councils of ordinary citizens without any sort of bureaucracy. It is generally held that the CNT-FAI leadership was at this time not nearly as radical as the rank and file members responsible for these sweeping changes.
In addition to the economic revolution, there was a spirit of cultural revolution. For instance, women were allowed to have abortions, and the idea of free love became popular. In many ways, this spirit of cultural liberation was similar to that of the "New Left" movements of the 1960s.
Funny, because that's exactly what capitalists do. Except they don't even vote on it.They take time and energy to extract and I'll be damned if I'm going to work to get them if they can just be voted away from me.
Indeed.Very touching. Let's all just sit around and sing Kumbayah.
It isn't my fantasy. I don't want it. I just recognize that its a possibility. I recognize that human civilization has not experimented with many forms of distinct society. And I also recognize that out there, untouched, undiscovered and untheorized, there could be plenty of forms of society better than what we currently have. There also could not be any better than what we've got, too (so I guess a better society is a bit of a Schroedinger's Theory, for now).Way better to do that than to attempt to understand how the world actually works. BTW, human civilization has indeed experimented with your little fantasy.
Except no, it doesn't. There was a time - a mystical time - before property rights. Hell, there are still some tribal societies out there now, who do not adhere to the idea of property rights. And they function.I just gave Bill one example. It simply doesn't work. Defies both human nature and, more importantly, the laws of economics.
Resources were allocated long before the concept of property and long before the concept of a price system. Property isn't inherent to resource allocation. Such things were mere concepts formed by human society, and thus by their very nature aren't necessary.Without property - and the price system which follows from it - there is no way to decide how to allocate resources.
-Whoever gets there first gets the iron.Let's say your hypothetical society has a billion tons of iron. Resources are scarce, after all. Let's say that I want to use some for my car, you want some for a plumbing pipe and so on. In the end, we discover that there are demands from three million people summing up to two billion tons of the stuff. Unfortunately, as I said, there's only a billions tons.
So how do we decide which purpose to put it to?
Never claimed it did. But socialism has, to some extent, been tried before, one of the few things which has. And thus this part of your statement agrees with my point.Incidentally, socialism has no answer to this question either.
The Anarcho-Statists of Spain is an excellent article by Byran Caplan on the reality of anarchist Spain. The mass murders are depressing to read about, but all too typical of what happens when fanatics possessed of nonsense theories about human governance take power. Unlike the commies and fascists, this brand of scum has gotten a pass for their evil deeds for far too long.
No there wasn't. They didn't exist then and they don't exist now. Such societies have never existed. You can't come up with a single example because such a society is an impossibility.Indeed.There was a time - a mystical time - before property rights. Hell, there are still some tribal societies out there now, who do not adhere to the idea of property rights. And they function.
You certainly are right about them not being effective. The only way to allocate resources on a large scale is through the price system. There are other ways, even some which are equitable, that can be used in small groups. Primitive societies, for example, typically run on the principles of reciprocal exchange within the group and barter without (note that both methods are based on property rights). Some, however, did develop price systems. The north east US Indian wampum is one example.These are just some ways off the top of my head resources can be allocated without requiring a price system. They may not be effective ways, but they are proof nonetheless that the current system isn't the only possible unchangeable concrete way things can work.
Any time they attempted to abolish the price system, the country was immediately and irrevocably seized by chaos. Lenin's War Communism and Pol Pot's mad schemes are a couple of examples.But socialism has, to some extent, been tried before, one of the few things which has. And thus this part of your statement agrees with my point.
I had never heard of this book. Fascinating that you should quote someone who became completely disillusioned by socialism in the forties. Do you suppose that his experiences in Catalonia might have something to do with this?Homage to Catalonia
Yep. Exactly what I said earlier. It was inevitable. Four months was all it took.On 26 April 1937 when Orwell and his ILP comrades had returned to Barcelona on their leave they had been shocked to see how things had changed. The revolutionary atmosphere of four months earlier had all but evaporated, and old class divisions been reasserted. Similarly, as he had headed for the French border on the train to Port Bou Orwell noticed another symptom of the change since his arrivalthe train on which classes had been abolished now had both first-class compartments and a dining car. "Orwell mused that coming into Spain the previous year, bourgeois-looking people would be turned back at the border by Anarchist guards; now looking bourgeois gave one easy passage."
It didn't take you long to stick your fingers in your are start going NAH-NAH-NAH, did it?Thank you, Abegweit, for providing us with a prime example of why Teahadists and the "libertarian" far Right are out and out completely insane.
I highly encourage civver, TF, and the rest to ignore this person completely, lest we feed the trolls.
Any time they attempted to abolish the price system, the country was immediately and irrevocably seized by chaos. Lenin's War Communism and Pol Pot's mad schemes are a couple of examples.
Furthermore, the extent to which socialism - and all forms of statism for that matter - has worked is directly related to the extent to which it respects private property. In Soviet Russia, for example, a third of the agricultural production came from the tiny plots that peasants on the collective farms were allowed to own.
The full sentence is I was responding to is: "If more iron is needed than is produced, the solution would be to expand iron". Why did you cut off the first part of it? That is the part which is in the passive voice. More to point, neither clause has an actor.Who decides is more is needed? Who decides to produce more?Hi!
I suggest you stop posting now, as you just proved your aphasia in the English language. "The solution would be to expand iron" is not in the passive voice - the verbal part of the verb phrase is simply a modal verb, followed by the copula - the combination which ("would be") becomes one of the conditional forms - followed by an infinitive verb. The passive voice is a construct which promotes the agent of a transitive verb to the subject. It is constructed with the copula and the past participle of a verb - there is no past participle in the main verb ("expand") in that sentence. It has nothing to do with shifting or removing blame from something. Your posts are now intellectually irrelevant.
Oh, the state certainly interferes in the price system on a massive scale just like it interferes in many other parts of the market. The purpose invariably is benefit one group at the expense of the people as a whole. My purpose was not to deny such interference but to prove that the price system is essential to an economy. The loons who claim that you can simply wish stuff into existence have absolutely no clue. Furthermore, the state can't interfere too much. If they set the price of eggs too high no one will buy.yet for most of my life(by 1 year) Australia has set prices for petrol,milk bread, health insurance,transport, eggs, even our exports of grain was done by a govt. agency that set the price for all growers , same with wool, our largest farming industries and mining projects are usually leased from the govt. on crown land and actually owned by the commonwealth of Australia... the govt. sets the price of health care/ drug prices under its UHC, by deciding rebates. heck even University was once free
the idea that there is only one idea of "price system"/"stat-ism" is a very narrow one
Isn't that exactly how they are allocated right now?Women are a scarce resource. Should be allocating them based on price?
At what price are you willing to sell or rent yours?Isn't that exactly how they are allocated right now?
Too late. She's already been allocated.At what price are you willing to sell or rent yours?