No, I'm not confusing the federal for the state. Progressive taxation is the intentional misbalance of tax rates off of a 1:1 ratio in order to account for the realities of the world not being themselves 1:1. The skew is intentional and progressive. A flat, vice, consumption, or toll tax, dispite being simpler and possessing a prima facie fairness people like and understand, is nonetheless regressive. The low income and end consumer pay relatively more of thier contribution to the system under these paradigms.
Political allotment of power, of clout, is no different. With power comes many things. In the issue of income it comes with social status, availability of services, marriage rates, any number of real outcomes. So, I'm not picky on the metric we use, it doesn't need to be income, but I'm looking for a broad measure of social privilege, the sort that comes with political power and social influence, that indicates that the residents who receive the political skew that comes from the nature of the federal congress and its presidential electors are indeed overprivileged at least to the point that an even 1:1 ratio would not be regressive. The results would seem to be the opposite on every measure selected!
"Well they suck and would be better off if we had thier political power" is indeed a political argument, but it's like flat taxes or vice taxes. They're too stupid to spend thier capital wisely, so they must be more ruled. In the case of power, I think it's preposterous that this would be true.
Just because the inputs are complicated doesn't mean power only comes from this one little thing. Proximity, social, economic, and infrastructure clearly matter too. Which is how a district with no senators whatsoever or valuable resourse extraction manages to be the mean population in the country with the highest level of overall privilege(accounting, of course, for the fact that this does not mean they themselves distribute it equitably amongst themselves more than any other).
Rural Americans have disproportionately high political power in the US government do to the way the Senate is apportioned. But also in the way that the House is apportioned.
They mostly vote Republican. Giving the Republican party an electoral advantage, the majority of political power in the US government since Reagan took office, and the majority of laws passed at the federal level since Reagan took office.
Wealthy Americans have disproportionately high political power in the US government do to the way they can control the narrative through control of the media, social media, think tanks, lobbying, and messaging in general. And also their political contributions, which were made unlimited by Supreme Court conservatives.
They mostly vote Republican, donate Republican, and spend their money supporting Republican candidates and causes. Giving the Republican party an electoral advantage, the majority of political power in the US government since Reagan took office, and the majority of laws passed at the federal level since Reagan took office.
Religiously active Americans have disproportionately high political power in the US government do to the moral authority they wield in being able to sway people to support a political side based on specific moral and cultural issues.
They mostly vote Republican, and use their moral authority to convince people that voting Republican is the only choice acceptable to God. Which is massively powerful in the minds of many.
The result of this is that for nearly all of the past more than 40 years the Republicans have had the balance of power in Washington. With Republican presidents more than half the time, Republican control of Congress most of the time, Republican control of the Supreme Court all of the time. As John Boener said when fighting with Obama, he got 95% of what he wanted.
And this is the core. Republicans have gotten 95% of what they wanted from the US federal government for the past 40+ years.
And in your mind, we're the ones that have too much power.
We, the majority of the national population, are the ones losing nearly everything nearly all the time.
But no, we have too much power.