Sostratus
Deity
Australia/Netherlands probably get the better immediate bonuses,
A nice feature about the netherlands is that river tiles don't actually take up space and leave you with a lot of options. Just putting a campus and theater square on a river and next to each and one other district (CH? city center?) is already locking in +3 for both. Japan has the greatest potential, but, you have no flexibility: you have to surround it with districts. This leaves fewer spaces for wonders, improvements, etc. For example, you may have to break a farm triangle or rip out a bonus resource. The other nice perk is that a river doesn't sacrifice any hill tiles, so and IZ can still get the full benefit of the +prod improvements around it. Also, who hasn't gotten a natural dutch +8 IZ and just felt efficient?
Not disputing japan's crown in this- hail to the shogun, baby!