Sir John Herschel was an astronomer, I believe, so how about an early mechanised telescope? I'm not sure what Quasimodo has to do with this (The bells! The bells!), but how about some sort of automated bell-ringing device?
Nope, tis neither.
I may have confused things - Surveyors also use telescopes and its what the surveyors were looking at, which was demonstrated to Herschel. The Herschel reference is more to do with his amazement at seeing this new technology in action, which at the time would have appeared magical even to him. But, this of cause, was the VERY famous replacement of the machine that I'm interested in.
Location clue-
No, not Quasi, not Notre Dame, but very, very similar !! Lon Chaney, anyone?