Stacmon
Explorer
Peace through violence. Was Mohammad practicing peace with the Jews of Banu Qurayza when he wiped them out? Or was it violence? The Jews were 'invited' to convert...and when they refused, put to death.
So you tell me. Is that message one of peace? or violence?
You seem to be misinformed about this event (or misrepresenting it).
When Muhammad (pbuh) and his followers emigrated to Medina, the local tribes (including Jews), local Muslims and his entourage entered into a treaty. This is often referred to as the constitution of Medina and ensured mutual cooperation between the groups that signed on to it.
The tribe that you're describing engaged in treachery and broke the agreements they made with the Muslims. They were allies of and supported a group that was hostile to the Muslims. This is what precipitated the conflict between those groups.
Furthermore, you mention that "The Jews were 'invited' to convert...and when they refused, put to death."
This is extremely misleading. Muslims believe that if a person converts to Islam, their past sins are forgiven and they should be welcomed into the Muslim community. For example, 'Umar ibn al-Khattab (the second Caliph, leader of the Muslims after Muhammad (pbuh)) was one of Muhammad's greatest enemies.
Consider the following (Wikipedia):
'Umar was most adamant in opposing Muhammad and very prominent in persecuting the Muslims. [He] resolved to assassinate Muhammad. A Muslim he met on the way told him to set his own house in order first, as his sister and her husband had converted to Islam. 'Umar went to her house and found her reciting verses of the Qur'an. He became infuriated and hit her. When he saw her bleeding, he was sorry for what he had done and in order to please her he said he would read the sura, Ta-Ha, that she had been reading. He was so struck by the sūrah that he accepted Islam that very day."
The bottom line is, when Muslims engage in combat or war, people throughout history have converted to Islam, either to spare their own lives and escape the conflict, or out of a genuine appreciation for the religion.
The Japanese, during the Second World War, were instructed by their army to say the Shahada (Islam's testimony of faith) if they were captured in Malaysia.
أشهد أن] لا إله إلاَّ الله و [أشهد أن ] محمد رسول الله ]
['ahadu 'an] lā ilāha illā-llāh, wa ['ahadu 'anna] muħammadan rasūlu-llāh
[ I testify that ] there is no god but God, and [ I testify that ] Muhammad is the messenger of God.
The Japanese soldiers that said this quickly saw a change in the behaviour of their captors to them. The Malaysians attitude towards them improved greatly and they were treated much better because of their perception as brothers (in Islam) and no longer enemies.
This relates to the Jews of Banu Qurayza because it is a very similar situation. The two groups were in conflict, and the lives of the Jews that converted to Islam were spared, because conversion signifies submission to God, and God in Islam is described as "Oft-Returning" "The Most Merciful."
If this conflict took place with a group other than the Muslims, conversion would never have even been an option.
Furthermore, you suggested that all Jews of Banu Qurayza were killed. That's not at all true, the men of the tribe were killed (as one would expect in a conflict), while the women and children were enslaved. This was common practice at the time, but recall that Islam discourages slavery and it is seen as a great act of charity to work towards the freedom of slaves.