Furry Spatula
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It is punishing them more. $100000 is MORE than $100.
Originally posted by tonberry
"Punishing more". That where you miss the point. They aren't punishing more because money have not the same value for them. For me 100$ is something. This is enough to convince me not to regulary drive faster than the limit. To Teemu Selanne who gains something like 6 millions per year, 100$ is meaningless and not a punishment.
Well I guess I don't have to tell you that most people wouldn't like to be put into a prison, no matter what hobbies they have.Originally posted by Furry Spatula
Tonberry, i just thought of another thing. Say two people commit a burglary and are both sentenced to 1 year in prison. However one was an avid hiker the other was an avid lazy ass. To the lazy person the prison sentence was nothing as he was used to sitting around doing nothing. The hiker was living in hell because he felt he had to hike out in the mountains. So by using your logic of the fine being nothing to a rich person. The lazy person should be sentence to a much much higher jail sentence because he was used to that life style.
Well, if someone has nothing to lose you will never find something to punish him with.Also, what do you do with people who have a much better life in prison than out of prison (ie homeless people)? That person isn't being punished therefore something else needs to be done to him or her.
Everybody has some sort of income, which can be welfare or your parent's money. The fee would be computed relative to that (in fact that's how it's done in other cases).Edit: Hitro, so what if you are using your buddy's car? If you are jobless you therefor have no income, and thus can speed all you want and not have to pay a cent.
Hmm, the concept of relative and absolute equality can't be so hard to understand...Originally posted by Furry Spatula
It is punishing them more. $100000 is MORE than $100.
Originally posted by Furry Spatula
It is punishing them more. $100000 is MORE than $100.
Originally posted by Switch625
This is irrelevant. Justice must be applied equally, and if it is not it cannot be trusted. Besides, the main punishment is the ticket. If you get too many tickets, your license is revoked. That hurts the rich and poor equally.
The fine part of the punishment isn't vital to its accord. First and foremost, the biggest hassle with getting pulled over is that act within itself. Although an officer can guess income by car types (in general), it is not an exact figure. So, for a police department to maintain itself all it needs to do is pull over every limo they see for minor traffic infractions and should be set.Originally posted by tonberry
But to some people, 100$ is not a punishment because it's nothing. That basically mean that rich people can drive fast and poor can't.
Its individual, not equal.Originally posted by Hitro
If everybody pays the same percentage of his annual income as a fine that is equal.
Well, they ARE criminals.Originally posted by Hitro
It is unfair if one guy has to pay half a month's wage and another one as much as he earns in 3.453 seconds.
The punishment is equal and not based upon class. The law shouldn't take these things into account... that is why it is often portrayed as blind. Its an odd statement of goals to say the pursuit of justice is the place to wage class warfare.Originally posted by vonork
So if anything we are punniching the pore more.
Yet, legal history and all the laws written on our books work from the assumption that punishment is doled out in proportion to damage to society, not damage the the individual. We're not a masochistic society when dealing with criminals, even if you do gain a perverse pleasure from seeing the rich squirm.Originally posted by vonork
You have to look hove the fine feels relative to the damage it does to the one that have to pay the fine.
I don't particularly agree with age discrimination, but at least that is based on a better logic that assumes the responsibility of the individual is less, so the damage (and danger) to society is curbed by the criminal, therefore the punishment can be lighter.Originally posted by vonork
Well it already is, I younger person can get a lesser sentence; even get no jail at all.
Originally posted by Phantom Lord
A social system is not necessarily one where everyone is treated equal - it's maybe one that treats you according to your possibilities. You think fast - you get a better job. You have a better job, you drive too fast, you get a higher fee. What's the problem - should breaking "small" laws be a privilege of the rich? I don't think so.
It holds the young aren't developed enough to be entirely responsible for their actions. In this case at least, their actions, or the thing that differentiates them from adults, is related to the crime. However, with a rich and poor person speeding their wealth has no relation to the crime, severity of the crime, and responsibility for committing it.
And here we get to the crux of the issue. Using that logic, its fair if the government robbs a mansion as long as it uses the funds to feed the poor. In my opinion, the delienation of those funds is irrelevant to their method of collection. Punishment is a function of damage to society, and shouldn't be used as a fundraising scheme. Stealing becomes lawful if the government does it, but it doesn't become moral simply because its a Robin Hood scheme. And, of course, leads to social crusades as mentioned above, placing a premium of driving beat-up cars because getting pulled over negates your Christmas bonus. Meanwhile, homeless people can drive five times the speed-limit but offer society no motivation for enforcing the law on them. Being rich doesn't mean you committed MORE of a crime, it just means you're more capable of financially surviving if you do. However, the purpose of the law isn't to be fair to people, or to try and cripple them financially, it is to protect society and curb negative behavior.Originally posted by Phantom Lord
The much more important point is what the state does with the money collected this way.
If you could make a compelling case that the rich speed callously because they can afford speeding tickets, perhaps you could make the case there is a correllation between wealth and the propensity to commit the crime, THEREFORE justifying that wealth be taken into account when punishing. However, rather than doing that you argue, essentially, that the rich deserve to be punished more severely for the same crime simply because they 'can afford it'. Their personal wealth ought to be an irrelevant issue when determining what is illegal and legal, and what is the damage to society., therefore, it follows through no logical method that it ought to be taken into account when doling out punishment.
But it does speak to the deeper issue, which is to punish the rich for being rich. Heck, to some people who support this law, I'm sure they like the idea because to them, being rich IS a crime.
Its not your place to determine if he can live with it or not. Its his money, not yours or the states.Originally posted by Phantom Lord
And I think also an NHL star can live with the idea of contributing to this.
How often do I and others have to say that?Originally posted by Greadius
Its individual, not equal.
The crime committed is equal, what this says is that the individual is not, and their DIFFERENCE in equality (for an identical crime) is ONLY their wealth. Why is it okay for the law to discriminate in ANY circumstance, including wealth?
Wasn't speaking about you specifically.Originally posted by vonork
What gave you that notion?
Hiring a private attorney is irrelevant to the crime you're being charged with or the crime you've committed, so it is, in an impractical and theoretical sense, irrelevant to the case being tried.Originally posted by vonork
Besides, if it is unfair to fine the rich more because that's not equal before the law; should it not then be illegal to have anything else then a public defender?
You're wrong. The correllation between the price of the attorney and the result is limited in most criminal cases, although that is very different for civil.Originally posted by vonork
That would mean that rich people got lower punishment because they can pay for it? Or Im I wrong here?
Uhm.. its NOT the same. Its based on income. In order to base punishment on income, in my opinion, you have to create a situation in where income effects the propensity to commit or severity of the crime. Without it, it is simply giving astronomical price tags to individuals who the government deems can afford it. Thats okay with taxes, but it is certainly not justice (unless you'd like to argue that taxes are just).Originally posted by Hitro
If there's a set fee (the same!) for everyone who breaks some law that is equal justice.
1% of your annual income for everybody is always the same.
By being flexible with the percentage system in drawing this example you're proving my point: making the percentage the same doesn't make the punishment equal.Originally posted by Hitro
It would become individual if you'd say the one has to pay 1% and the other 57%, as it's done with taxes, that is individual.
Irrelevant speculation. It shouldn't effect how busy someone is to how long they have to spend in prison. Why should it effect how rich someone is to how high their fine is. There is no correllation between punishment and private finances; the ability of them to pay ought to be completely irrelevant to charges.Originally posted by Hitro
What you don't get is that even this percentage fee may still advantage the one who has more money, as for him it may well be less of a loss.
In the dark ages, perhaps. That type of sadistic system of 'justice' only exists in the 3rd world today. But because it is soemone's money you're taking instead of their freedom or life, you believe it is justified to 'make them bleed'.Originally posted by Hitro
The point of punishment is - well - punishment.
How do you figure?Originally posted by Hitro
And taking 100 $ from a millionaire would be the same as sentencing someone to death for attempting suicide.
There is a clear, provable correllation there. The oppertunity cost of attending court is different, so the amount of money required is as well. You're paying for services rendered instead of a form of punishment.Originally posted by Hitro
In German courts for example, fees are usually (as far as I know) given as day's rates, which means it is according to your income.
And that is equal justice, as long as the same crime gives you the same amount of day's rates.
Which is acceptable provided the individual has the choice of saying "Screw the community, I'm going to prison", because they still have more to gain by staying out. That extra utility of remaining out of prison and working their usual job is worth the extra find imposed on them as a result of the rate difference.Originally posted by Hitro
You have to think about the idea behind it. Instead of going to prison or to work directly for the community you work in your usual job for the community. And that means that your income for the day goes to them, and of course the full income no matter how much you earn.
That is equal justice, everything else would mean that the more you earn the less days you have to serve, which would obviously be unequal.
Originally posted by Greadius
By being flexible with the percentage system in drawing this example you're proving my point: making the percentage the same doesn't make the punishment equal.
What are you talking about?There is a clear, provable correllation there. The oppertunity cost of attending court is different, so the amount of money required is as well. You're paying for services rendered instead of a form of punishment.
Well more or less. They should have that opportunity, although no sane person would use it.Which is acceptable provided the individual has the choice of saying "Screw the community, I'm going to prison", because they still have more to gain by staying out. That extra utility of remaining out of prison and working their usual job is worth the extra find imposed on them as a result of the rate difference.
Well, I'd always see it this way. The point is that you get indirect community work as a punishment (paid as the fee). On a fee itself (just to raise money for the government) you maybe right, but that's not how it should be seen, I think.In line with that, the actual PUNISHMENT portion is DAYS SERVED, which is, as you said, not connected to how much money you make. It makes the presumption that the damage of the crime is unrelated to your wealth, and your wealth will therefore NOT factor in to the punishment for your crime. Very different circumstances to the speeding percentage where the crime is unrelated to your wealth, but the punishment is variable with your wealth.
Clear, provable correllation.
Originally posted by Furry Spatula
Phantom Lord. You are making one small mistake, this isn't the social system we are talking about, this is the legal system. In the legal system everyone should be treated equally.
Originally posted by Furry Spatula
But as I said. if you just charge a %age then teens who have a license but no job and drive their parents car can speed all they want and not have to pay any fines. That is a privallege of the poor breaking small laws.
This also works with university students. You have a car as a gift from a parent or someone. And you have student loans to live off of. But because you have no income you don't need to pay any fines.
Originally posted by Greadius
Using that logic, its fair if the government robbs a mansion as long as it uses the funds to feed the poor. In my opinion, the delienation of those funds is irrelevant to their method of collection. Punishment is a function of damage to society, and shouldn't be used as a fundraising scheme.
Originally posted by Greadius
Its not your place to determine if he can live with it or not. Its his money, not yours or the states.
Originally posted by Greadius
Their personal wealth ought to be an irrelevant issue when determining what is illegal and legal, and what is the damage to society.
Originally posted by Greadius
therefore, it follows through no logical method that it ought to be taken into account when doling out punishment.
Which is acceptable provided the individual has the choice of saying "Screw the community, I'm going to prison", because they still have more to gain by staying out.
In German courts for example, fees are usually (as far as I know) given as day's rates, which means it is according to your income.
A % of your income is not a fee, its a tax. A tax on crimes, although not an entirely bad idea in itself, is not what we're discussing here.Originally posted by Hitro
I said that as long as everybody gets the same percentage it is equal. I gave taxes as a counterexample, because there (usually) the percentages rise with the income.
The point is that the percentage system is not flexible in this case.
1% is 1% is 1%.
Right, and that is the key to understanding the difference between THIS example and the speeding/fine example. They're being given a stay from prison to give 20 days of community service back to the community. In America, for example, when community service is assigned it is often given in accordance to any special skill or ability the defendant has (that is why celebrities are often told to do anti-____ commercials). The punishment remains consistant, the difference is based on the ability of the defendant without COSTING the defendant any extra. Society, in the meantime, gains a net benefit from their specialized abilities as repayment.Originally posted by Hitro
I'm talking of mere punishment, let's say you beat someone up and as this is your first crime they don't send you to prison but rather give you let's say 20 day's rates. Which means someone who earns 100$ a day would pay 2000 $ while someone who earns 1000$ would pay 20000 $.
And the point is that only this is equal, as they both serve the same amount of days for the community.
If the fee would be fixed that would mean that the one who earns more almost literally buys himself out of prison.
Its not a fee, its a punishment. As you said above, its in leiu of going to prison, not instead of paying a fee. If the agreement was "You can work 20 days or pay a $500 fee" THEN you could argue that its based on their income. Instead, the government doles out the same punishment (20 days, for example) regardless of your income. Since something unrelated to the crime (your income) is not being taken into account to determine the severity of the punishment (# of days), its fair. And very different from the other example.Originally posted by Hitro
Well, I'd always see it this way. The point is that you get indirect community work as a punishment (paid as the fee). On a fee itself (just to raise money for the government) you maybe right, but that's not how it should be seen, I think.
The police, like every other human with a pulse, is capable of corruption when the offer is too tempting.Originally posted by EdwardTking
This is only true if a community sees the police service as a profit motivated activity and is foolish enough to use fines as a method of financing a police department.
And here I thought it was an intellectual conversation.Originally posted by EdwardTking
A surprising number of celebrities seem to think exactly that.
"I am a succcess. I am driving a high performance car. I am a good driver. The speed limits only apply to ordinary people driving ordinary cars. I shall break them except where I know a camera is installed and just hope that I am not the first to be caught in a newly positioned camera."
B.S.Originally posted by EdwardTking
Many rich people routinely speed and continue until disqualified after which they drive illegally or hire a chauffer who they put under pressure to speed (go faster or I will replace you) until they kill someone or themselves first. Ordinary people are concerned that if they lose their license; they will lose their job and home. Rich people think that money can protect them so they drive faster.
Exactly, and those historic forms of punishments are considered sadistic and obsolete by civilized society and we don't use them anymore.Originally posted by EdwardTking
I don't agree with you. Most historic punishments; being flogged; having an ear or an arm cut off or execution etc were about administering precisely measured damage to individuals.
In order to make that statement as a fact you have to prove that. You can only claim that based on the idea that an individual decision to speed is based on the possible consequences, and the wealthy don't take the consequences as seriously THEREFORE have a higher propensity to speed. If you can't prove it, don't pretend its true.Originally posted by EdwardTking
IMHO Punishment has never been about righting the wrong.
Compensation is about trying to right a wrong. In this respect
the US has a very different conception of damages. For instance in the UK; there are no civil court punitive damages; our judges having argued that punishment should be reserved for criminal courts. Punishment is about deterrence. Rich people are simply not deterred by small fines in the way that ordinary people are.
Originally posted by EdwardTking
If the penalty is loss of one weeks net income and that is applied to rich, average and poor alike; that is not discrimination.
The court does not consider their earnings or the lost revenue in the sentancing. You're arguing my point here. The court should not take the income of an individual into account when determing their punishment; if its murder (as you described) or speeding.Originally posted by EdwardTking
Consider if a person is sent to gaol for 10 years for stabbing someone they lose their liberty for ten years and ten years earnings. Now a high earner has lost more in cash terms than a low earner; but nobody says oh; because the rich person is losing 10 times as much money; he/she is being discrininated
and should therefore only spend 1 year in gaol.
Its not the same, its discrimination. Case 1: The punishment is TIME IN PRISON. Case 2: The punishment is MONEY. Case one, you're saying the rich and the poor should go to jail for 10 years, I agree.Originally posted by EdwardTking
The same principle applies to one week's loss of income
for speeding despite the fact that the $ amount varies.
But $10,000 is more money.Originally posted by EdwardTking
The crime of speeding is not worse if a rich person does it.
Then why are we placing higher demands on them in compensating the courts & society for their crimes.Originally posted by EdwardTking
No; the wealthy can stick to the same speed linit as everyone else should.
We're talking about modern laws in countries where the courts aren't a branch of the dictator/kings/emperors whim.Originally posted by EdwardTking
The predominant characteristics of laws and punishment in history is that laws are passed to protect the strong and that it is the ordinary and weaker individuals who get punished.
Common knowledge has the same ring to it as educated guessing.Originally posted by EdwardTking
It my be different in Florida; but it is common knowledge that it is the better paid and wealthy people who speed most in England.
I speed regularly too, and would pay next to nothing. Personal experience and individual examples aren't data, they're observations. Poor people don't make the news for speeding, so how do you expect to keep tabs on that as closely as you do the royal family or solicitor general. Your observations are useless in proving your point.Originally posted by EdwardTking
I know many well paid macho executive managers who speed regularly. Only yesterday Harriet Harman (UK Solicitor General)
was stopped for doing 99 mph in a 70 mph limit; and our extended royal family is notorious.
I'll ask this for God-knows-billionth time: what does someone's wages have to do with the crime they committed?Originally posted by EdwardTking
Not at all; one week's loss of wages is very much the same to all.
Still haven't proved this.Originally posted by EdwardTking
I don't hate the rich. Not all rich people speed. However the experience in Britain is that flat rate fines are unfair and do not work as far as deterring wealthy speeders is concerned.
Well this may be a translation problem, but I don't think so.Originally posted by Greadius
A % of your income is not a fee, its a tax. A tax on crimes, although not an entirely bad idea in itself, is not what we're discussing here.
The point is that every crime or "administrative offense" (I admit I looked up that translationIts not a fee, its a punishment. As you said above, its in leiu of going to prison, not instead of paying a fee. If the agreement was "You can work 20 days or pay a $500 fee" THEN you could argue that its based on their income. Instead, the government doles out the same punishment (20 days, for example) regardless of your income. Since something unrelated to the crime (your income) is not being taken into account to determine the severity of the punishment (# of days), its fair. And very different from the other example.