Maths quiz

I think he used the differentation method to get the length of a, assuming that the hypothenuse c is 3cm. With differentiation and b=5-a you´ll get a=2.5cm=b.
This would also satisfy the perimeter as 2*2.5+3=8.
And you would get an area of 2.5cm². That would be the maximum with this perimeter and one side being 3cm.
BUT a=b=2.5cm violates the Phytagoras equation: c²=a²+b². Therefore it would NOT be a right-angled triangle anymore! :eek:

That would be my explanation of this matter!
:D
 
Yep!:D

I think I know where AllHail was coming from, and I will make the wild assumption that I am right, and hence post the next question. Should be pretty easy, as its along the same lines as that other one.


You have a square of metal, 50cm x 50cm. You cut four equal squares out of the corners, and then fold up the sides to make a "tray". What is the length of each square that should be cut out to maximise the volume of the "tray".
 
1. Volume = Ground * Height
V= a^2 * h (a^2 because it's a square)

2. 50 = a + 2h (one Ground side plus two heights)

=> a= 50 - 2h

V(h)= h * (50 - 2h)^2
= h*(2500 - 200h - 4(h^2))
= 2500h - 200(h^2) - 4(h^3)

V'(h)= 12(h^2) - 400h +2500
Now we need V'(h) = 0:
h^2 - (400/12)h +(2500/12) = 0

=> h = (200/12) + sqrt ( 10000/144) or (200/12) - sqrt(1000/144)
=> h = 25 or 8.3333 (= 100/12)
25 is nonsense cause in that case a would be = 0 and the whole thing wouldn't have a volume.

Therefore the correct answer is 8.333333333333 (= 100/12)
The max. volume is 9259,9259... cm^3
 
Okay, I can' t think of anything intelligent now, so let's get on with some easy stuff.

Differentiate (once) this:

f(x) = (x^2 - 2) / (2x)
 
f'(x)=(x^2+2)/2x^2
 
so let's do some geometry:

the points A,B,C together define the plain E (sorry I don't know if "plain" is the correct english term, it's Ebene in german, any help?). P* is the mirror-image of the point P mirrored on the plain E. What are the coordinates of the Point P*?
A = (3;-1;4) B = (8;2;1) C = (5;2;3) P = (25;2;29)
 
hello ? anybody there???

c'mon this isn't that hard, is it?
 
It should be plane!

Here is a nice English<->German online translator:
http://dict.leo.org . :goodjob:

Unfortunately I´m not in the mood right now to do this. I just finished 5 hours of work for my studies, so now is the time to do something else! :p
 
Originally posted by KaeptnOvi
so let's do some geometry:

the points A,B,C together define the plain E (sorry I don't know if "plain" is the correct english term, it's Ebene in german, any help?). P* is the mirror-image of the point P mirrored on the plain E. What are the coordinates of the Point P*?
A = (3;-1;4) B = (8;2;1) C = (5;2;3) P = (25;2;29)

First, we need to define the plane (E) of A, B and C.
A to B gives (5,3,-3) and A to C (2,3,-1)
to get the equation for E we take the cross-produkt of these two vectors and get vector u =(6,-1,9)
Now we check it for A, B and C:
A : 6*3-1*-1+9*4=55
B: 6*8-1*2+9*1=55
C: 6*5-1*2+9*3=55
OK

Now to find the distance in u for P to E:
6(25+6x)-(2-x)+9(29+9x)=55
354+118x=0
-> x=-3
so the projection of P on E is (25-3*6 , 2+3 , 29-3*9)=P'=(7,5,2)
Now to check that: 6*7-1*5+9*2=55 -> correct
for the coordinates of P mirrored by E we just take 2*x = -6
and get (25-6*6 , 2+6 , 29-6*9)=P*=(-11,8,-25)

So I got (-11,8,-25)
 
yep, absolutely correct. :goodjob:

your turn
 
This is a series of numbers:

0,1,1,2,3,5

give the next five and the name of the creator
 
Originally posted by AVN
Fibonacci,

And the following numbers are 8,13,21,34,55

You're right, it's Fibunacci, not Archimedes.
So you're next!
 
Again a series of numbers.

Which two numbers are following after :
11, 17, 23, 31, 41, 47, 59

and give a (short) explanation.
 
Originally posted by AVN
Which two numbers are following after :
11, 17, 23, 31, 41, 47, 59
67 and 73

You took every second prime number, starting with 11, so after 59 comes 61 (left out) then 67, then 71 (left out) and then 73 .
 
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