Okay. Look, I am goijg to turn this into a political thread. Sorry.
Anyway, let's see. Communism, in theory, is perfect. Of course, so is everything else. You see, in theory, in communism, everything shares everything, making for a crime-less, blissful utpoia. In practice, in Russia at least (I imagine other communist countries as well. But you see, the only thing I think I can make a judgemnt on and know what I am taling about is Russian communism since that's what I studied), it was quite the opposite. Everything was backwards. Cities were judged on a hierchial level, from their importance. So, basically, when goods came were shipped, say, food, the supermarkets located in the biggest and most important cities got the stuff first. Those lower on the list were left out. People shopped by waiting in lines, and ordering stuff if they were out of it, so that they'd get it sooner next time the shipment came in. What I mean is say you were tenth in line. You needed potatoes, they were out for the day. You reached the fifth place in the line, so the next day you got a tab to remember your place to resume tomorrow, if another shipment came in that day.
Needless to say, they were quite a bit of shortages.
Everyone lived in apartments, or at least, were supposed to. There were housing shortages because the Communist regime was spending too much money on military funding rather than the civil, which was in dire need of more apartments. Most people were on a waiting list to get an apartment, sometimes the wait was as bad as 30 years. Not that it'd matter, most of them were of quite shoddy make. A good example being the case with Lt. Belenko, (the Russian pilot who flew a mig-29(?) from Russia to Japan, which was later shipped to america (I think, or did they disassemble it in Japan) and then shipped back to Russia in a bunch of pieces) had an apartment that had a big metal I-beam sticking through the middle of it. He made good use of it though, using it as a chin-up bar for his exercises. here weren't many windows either, on account that the paper-thin crap they usually installed broke whenever they put it in.
There was also no crime in Russia, according to the papers. But an old Russian joke in Russia is "The truth isn't news, and the news isn't truth". Quite true concerning all the propaganda the bureaucrats constantly spewed (For the record, crime existed in russia, it exists in every country).
On the whole aspect of Capitalism being better than Communism, well, Russia almost passed the U.S. in steel production, despite having a lot more steel workers than America had. I do wonder about the quality of that steel though (Probably as bad as their glass. Heh), too. It seems to be a quantity vs. quality issue.
In terms of research, they were lagging, and usually lifted stuff from American companies. Robert Kaiser commented on how when he was visiting a person in Russia, he noticed there was a walkman (Or something. I forget the device) that resembled one made by Sony. I think that was the case, I frogot some stuff. I have a book report on it all though, which has an example of shoddy concrete production.
Whether Communism wants you to believe it or not, there were classes in the system. Mainly from the higher ups and such, I think. Most everyone else had apartments or were homeless.
Oh yeah, some farmers owned their own land, too. Most of the farmers were in kolkhozes, or collective farms. Ironically, the 5% of farm land that was privately owned produced I think, 30% of the nation's food.
My stance on Communism is that it could have surpassed Capitalism if the regulation was better. Cutting through the bull of "well you produced 5 million cubic feet of glass last year, the quota was 3 million, so we're raising your standard to 5 million cubic feet. Oh, and since you had stockiples of materials, which you are not supposed to have, we're shutting you down (or something else. I forgot what they did in that case), and then giving you less resources because other factories came first, or we're out of materials to distribute), and setting regulations causing goods, such as glass, to be so thick so that it didn't break. Someone looking over the domestic production (like with military production), definitely wouldn't have hurt, either.
But I'm with you, free enterprise. Capitilism is the greatest! Although it isn't without it's faults, either. Overall, I believe Communism could have been good, but the bureaucracy, stupidity in handling things, and corruption of power screwed everything up.
And, communism is far from being good for the masses. Most of the people in Russia were quite poor. If it was for the masses it wouldn't be like that.
You need to look at both sides of the issue.