Computer repair fraud

SS-18 ICBM

Oscillator
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This is from British computer repair shops, thought it probably isn't a stretch that it's happening elsewhere.

Exposed: the PC repair shops that rifle through your photos and passwords


12:03PM, Wednesday 22nd July 2009

When Sky News launched an undercover investigation into PC repair shops, it turned to PC Pro readers for help with identifying rogue traders. As a result, Sky's cameras caught technicians scouring through private photos, stealing passwords and over-charging for basic repairs. Here is what they found

How many technicians does it take to fix a laptop? Just one, but if you know where to find him, please let us know.

We'd heard there were serious problems with computer repair shops: faults misdiagnosed, overcharging for work and data deleted. So we put them to the test in order to find out why customers were getting such a raw deal and who the culprits were.

The exercise was simple. Create a simple fault on a laptop, load it with spy software, take it into several repair shops, then sit back and see what happened. Would they arrive at the same diagnosis and charge us a fair price to fix it?

First, Sky News engineers installed professional spy software on a new laptop. Spector Pro was programmed to load on start-up and silently record every 'event' that took place. If the mouse was moved, a folder opened or a file looked at, we would know about it. Every event would also trigger a screen snapshot to be taken.

We also installed Digiwatcher. This devious little tool auto-runs on start-up and quietly tells any connected webcam to secretly film whoever is at the machine. The process is invisible and the video file is hidden on the hard drive and password protected.

We then filled the hard drive with the sort of data anyone might have on their PC: holiday photos, curriculum vitae, MP3s, Word documents and log-in details. Our laptop now looked just like any other.

To create the fault, we simply loosened one of the memory chips so Windows wouldn't load. To get things working again, one needs only push the chip back into the slot and reboot the machine. Any half-way competent engineers should fix it in minutes.

All we needed now was our targets. We teamed up with PC Pro readers to track down shops with the worst reputation and took our laptop into be repaired. We expected poor customer service, but nothing prepared us for the first shop we visited.

Snooping on holiday snaps

Laptop Revival in Hammersmith initially offered us a free diagnosis when we dropped our laptop off. Yet the spy software later revealed something extraordinary. The webcam shows that almost immediately the technician discovers our loose memory chip and clicks it back into position [based on recorded boot and shut down times]. The machine is rebooted and the problem solved.

Yet he then begins browsing through our hard drive. A folder marked 'Private' is opened and he flicks through our researcher's holiday photographs, including intimate snaps of her wearing a bikini. He stares at picture after picture, stopping only to show them to colleagues.

He then picks up the phone and calls our researcher. He tells her our motherboard is faulty and will need to be replaced. Usually it costs £130 but he'll do it for £100. We tell him we'll think about it and call him tomorrow.

After more snooping, he logs off. But a few hours later, another technician boots our machine. He also begins searching our hard drive until he finds log-in details for our Facebook and Hotmail accounts. With a cackle he removes a memory stick from around his neck, plugs it in and then copies them across.

He also discovers our holiday photos and copies those of our researcher in her bikini. The spy software takes a snapshot of the files on his memory stick. One is called "MAMMA JAMMAS" (urban slang for females with large breasts). It contains more holiday snaps of girls in their bikinis.

Most worryingly, when he discovers log-in details for our online bank account, he logs onto the bank's website and attempts to break into the account. He only fails because the details we created were false.

Revival declined to comment when confronted by Sky's cameras.

Covering up

There were similar problems with Digitech in Putney. Although its staff fixed our fault, they also spent a while snooping. The webcam reveals the technician takes a quick look over his shoulder, before flicking through our holiday pictures. He then attempts to clean up what he's done by deleting the Recent Documents folder. Digitech later told Sky that it was looking at the photos to test the memory.

There were also difficulties with PC World in Brentford. The technician triumphantly diagnosed a faulty motherboard and insisted we needed a new one. We were told unless we paid £230 in advance, we couldn't have it repaired. We agreed. But when we collected the laptop and got it home, we discovered only a memory chip had been replaced and not the motherboard.

PC World said the technician "should not have made an assumption about the cause of the fault of the laptop" and offered to refund £200 of the repair fee.

Bungled repairs

Meanwhile, at Evnova Computers in Barbican the loose memory chip was also spotted and fixed. But the company also told us we needed a new motherboard. We declined the offer and collected our laptop. When we examined it, we discovered technicians had soldered the memory bus pins together to recreate the original fault. Evnova later claimed it believed we were from a rival repair company.

We also had issues with Micro Anvika on London's Tottenham Court Road. It seems the company fixed our laptop then called us to claim it needed to examine the machine to find the fault. We were charged £145. All this for a loose memory chip. Micro Anvika later told us we should only have been charged £95.

Only one shop performed flawlessly. Pix 4 in Shepherds Bush took its time to carefully examine our machine while we waited. The staff promptly discovered the loose chip, popped it back into place and told us with a smile there would be no charge.

Prepare for repairs

So a word of warning. Always back up sensitive data and remove it from your laptop before taking it to be repaired (if you can). Clear the cache of log-in details and passwords and always get more than one quote.

And bear in mind technicians often place all objects in the world into one of two categories: things that need to be fixed and things that will need to be fixed after they've had a few minutes to play with them.

There's a video after the jump.

I remember our family's desktop having to be repaired for a software problem. When it came back, the XP Pro OS had been replaced by XP Home. I don't know if it was fraud or necessary, but it felt like a cheat.

So, any thoughts on this? Is this a real threat, or is this exaggerated? What experiences have you had with computer repair shops?
 
This is nothing new. Its why you want to back up your personal data and in general, try to find a good shop to do your business with. Better yet, find a techie friend that can help you out.
 
I do my own repairs.
 
If I ever sent my computer in for repair and they snooped around, all they would find is a bunch of Civ4 savegames and Tom Petty pictures :p
 
Idea: Before you ship the computer away, replace your HD with one full of...

Unspeakable things (Or at least not on this forum).
 
Better yet, find a techie friend that can help you out.

Screw that, people expect too much from their techie friends. For anyone other than immediate family, I charge for my time when doing computer stuff, and my time is valuable enough that's it's seldom worth paying me. :)

Computer repair is pretty analogous to car repair, except you generally leave fewer bank account details and photo albums sitting in your car when you bring it in for repair.
 
Screw that, people expect too much from their techie friends. For anyone other than immediate family, I charge for my time when doing computer stuff, and my time is valuable enough that's it's seldom worth paying me. :)

Computer repair is pretty analogous to car repair, except you generally leave fewer bank account details and photo albums sitting in your car when you bring it in for repair.

I charge too, but I help out all my non-technical friends nontheless. Id trust a person I know a little more than some computer shop. And seriously, your time is more valuable than helping out a friend? You dont have too many friends do you?
 
I charge too, but I help out all my non-technical friends nontheless. Id trust a person I know a little more than some computer shop. And seriously, your time is more valuable than helping out a friend? You dont have too many friends do you?

I'm reasonable about it, if they ask me questions, I'll answer them. If someone drops off a computer at my house with the expectation that I'll fix it for free, they're going to be disappointed, that's like me dropping off my car at my mechanic friend's house expecting him to fix it for free.

I used to be helpful to everyone for free, but I was getting too many friends of friends wasting my time. If someone I only tangentially know just wants help with excel, depending on my mood, I'll either redirect to an applicable website or forum, or to google.
 
Happily for me I don't have any friends to bother me for repairs!
 
If I run a repair shop, in addition to that, I will also replace RAM chips with cheeper ones and pocket the difference, and create my own problems to solve. I'll also add a key loger to steal passwords.
 
If I run a repair shop, in addition to that, I will also replace RAM chips with cheeper ones and pocket the difference, and create my own problems to solve. I'll also add a key loger to steal passwords.

The first person to catch you doing this would get you a wire fraud charge. And then, you'll also be a felon!
 
D.I.Y. Do It Yourself.
 
The first person to catch you doing this would get you a wire fraud charge. And then, you'll also be a felon!

I'll add a tiny disclaimer people have to sign.
 
And would said disclaimer be legal?
 
I remember our family's desktop having to be repaired for a software problem. When it came back, the XP Pro OS had been replaced by XP Home. I don't know if it was fraud or necessary, but it felt like a cheat.
They'd've had nothing to gain unless they failed to return your windows CD. If you didn't actually give them your windows CD on that day, then they may have used a copy they had lying around for such occasions.
 
I'll add a tiny disclaimer people have to sign.

Disclaimers are not ensecaraly legaly binding and/or can be challenged in court, and if it is against the law a signed disclaimer is NOT going to save you from fines and/or prison.
 
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