Dandyism

Well, I do at least know what "mojo" really means - it's a bag containing fingernails, hair, etc, which Voodoo practitioners use to manipulate people. Hence Muddy Waters' complaint that "I got my mojo working, but it just won't work on you!" - and it's that song which put the word into common parlance with a completely different (and harder to define) meaning.

Maybe "intellectual aesthete" is the wrong term for Tennyson. I'm thinking of the virtual fetishisation (word?) of certain emotions in his work - basically regret, sorrow, etc over the death of Hallam - which is a sort of aestheticism. Little-known fact: before going to Cambridge and falling in with Tennyson, Hallam had been Gladstone's best friend at Eton, which is odd since you normally think of Hallam as eternally young and Gladstone as interminably old. When Gladstone and Tennyson were, respectively, prime minister and poet laureate, they initially found it hard to get on, because they were jealous of each other's friendship with Hallam. Although they obviously put that aside, since (if I remember correctly, and it was a long time ago that I read about this) at one point they went off - on a whim - on a yachting expedition to Scandinavia. This was when Gladstone was leader of the opposition, and the queen was typically unamused that the two of them had buggered off like this without asking her permission.

Getting vaguely back on track, Tennyson always went about wearing an enormous floppy hat and a long cloak. I remember a story of him - as an old man - out for a walk with a young boy, and complaining that people always stared at him. To which the boy responded - "Well, why do you dress like that then?"

However, eccentric dress sense isn't enough to be a dandy, surely. Tennyson was no Disraeli. Moreover, it strikes me that part of the essence of a dandy is light-heartedness, a sort of proactive shallowness and disdain for weighty matters. This is why Disraeli was a dandy - not simply because he wore his rings on the outside of his gloves, but also because he treated being a politician as a sort of enormous joke. Of course, the attitude was no doubt at least partly put on (Disraeli had a pretty miserable time as a young man, and after becoming prime minister he dressed entirely in brown, stopped smiling, and tried to appear more of an old-fashioned Tory grandee), and perhaps a cultivation of such an attitude is even more dandyish than simply having it. But that would surely rule out Tennyson as a dandy. It also helps explain why we think of Wilde as a dandy, with all his quips - despite the serious core of Wilde's personality and work, which makes him more than just a dandy.

This is a great thread, by the way. An unusual topic. And I wish I'd learned about dandies in A Level history...
 
In Baudelaire's case dandyism was seen by him as a concept which was forced by the traits that he believed women to have. Most of his poems and prose depict women as beast-like. In that there are common characteristics with Strindberg's views. It must be pointed that Baudelaire later on became sexually incompetent, and his misogynism progressively increased.

Imo it would be wrong to view dandyism as a phenomenon which had truelly deeper common grounds in those who were into it. As a social phenomenon it managed to make an impression, but its specific understanding by each person was unique of course. The issue of the negative attitude against the middle class may have been consistent, but then again that too was something largely made-up by each person as an idea, since inevitably the middle-class was not homogenous in its beliefs or attitudes, not even perhaps in that era (and of course even less in the modern era). One could look for symbolic parallels between the ideas of middle class and of the authority of parents, which in Baudelaire's case would make refference to his mother rather obvious, since he had a love-hate relationship with her. Also one could note his rather hatefull criticism of a woman writer of his age (i cannot remember her name now), which he ussually named as "a fool", or "a christian fool", or even "the apostle of the poor fools" etc.
The female characters in Baudelaire's work are not loving, but are either superficial or vulgar.
Also his idea of "evil" is very prominent in his work. Satan, evil, good, god, etc, come and go in various poems. Although sometimes he writes as an angry atheist, at other times he wonders if some of his "religious experiences" are related to god. All in all Baudelaire wrote some interesting works, but he appeared to have been at great inability to examine more closely what was forming up his consciousness as it had been formed. The image of a dandy (later on that got destroyed, since he regarded himself as very ugly) would seem to be just an episode in his attempt to find a way of coping with his inner lack of stability.
 
I'm tempted to think there's a whole complex web of similarities connecting the Libertine, the Dandy and the Bohemian at work here.:scan:

And the Dandy, in the sense of Brummel, would seem to be far the most... respectable... of the three.:)
 
Verbose said:
I'm tempted to think there's a whole complex web of similarities connecting the Libertine, the Dandy and the Bohemian at work here.:scan:

I don't know... maybe. Actually I think you can connect the clerk/clerical persona to dandyism as well (as in Eliot - not that he was full fledged, but he displayed streaks, really just playing at an image I think). Also I think it can be an expression of loneliness or isolation (as in Baudelaire). In that sense it can be almost ascetic. It's hard to nail it down to an exact profile.
 
Verbose said:
I'm tempted to think there's a whole complex web of similarities connecting the Libertine, the Dandy and the Bohemian at work here.:scan:
I'm inclined to agree with this.

Plotinus:
Somehow I just knew you would take to the "mojo" comments :D

jonatas: If you're still interested, what's this clerk/clerical persona you speak of?
jonatas said:
It's hard to nail it down to an exact profile.
Oh yes.
 
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