Ancient Mediterranean
Carthage
Carthage was a city and empire located in North Africa, with colonies around the Mediterranean sea, notably in Sicily and Spain. Once the naval powerhouse of the western Mediterranean, it was the greatest rival of the Roman Republic and was subdued and destroyed by Rome after three devastating wars.
The armies of Carthage were very diverse ethnically, and were famously made up mainly of mercenaries. The soldiers below, however, are of Punic stock, and though not many, they are the core of Carthage's military.
I have divided the history of Carthage into three eras, and the units change to reflect the times:
The Early Period: From the founding of Carthage to the Sicilian Wars
The Middle Period: From the Sicilian Wars through the First Punic War and Mercenary War
The Late Period: From the Second Punic War to the destruction of Carthage.
Early Period Units
The early period saw mostly eastern influences in the arms and armour of Carthaginian soldiers.
Middle Period Units
With the middle period came strong Greek influences in Carthage, and in, among other things, their armies.
Late Period Units
During the Second Punic War, Carthaginian soldiers in Italy would replace their equipment with that off their fallen Roman foes, resulting in a very Romanized looking army.