My point on the army is that we do have one and it costs money. Russia never had a huge navy - what's the point? no all year ports. Even [as USSR] access via the Black sea and the Med was undesirable as they were hemmed in by 3 major choke points with British Gibraltar right in the middle of one. The navy might have been a reasonable size but it was nothing compared to USSR's power beacause their naval position was so unfavourable esp. in Europe where it mattered.
from Wikipedia on the Royal navy
it remains the largest Western European navy, and one of the world's most technologically advanced. It formed the basis for most other navies with few exceptions.
The French navy is the second in Europe....
China, I haven't got a clue. In terms of power it seems to be between Japan and UK for 2nd. However article 9 (of J's constitution) forbids Japan having offensive forces, so its navy is crippled in vital ways. I've only see an online 'japantoday' paper say this so I rather assume the mantle rests with the UK.
As for the army, well that was not entirely serious... but I said best elite infantry. i.e. the SAS and SBS are man-for-man the best in the world, they are all terrain specialists and 'selection' is a 6 month process (+ extra for those who attempt SBS). Its naturally very hard to prove who's best but they are certainly in with the front runners.
The nuclear deterrent is not cheap to maintain, any weapons alloted to Britain are British built, thermonuclear secrets were traded (reputedly for VX gas) after Britain had suceeded in independent construction of an H bomb. The US design was forced onto the scientists so the UK could reduce expenditure and to allow cross-country compatability. Incidentally your rocket was jazzed up by Rolls-Royce as it was slightly 'unrefined'.
As for ' what does 400 mean' well it places us in third, what is your point? The whole reason for my argument was disagreement with the UK's military being feck all and practically free as implied in post #74 ('lack of any major military')
The noting of variation in sources is fair, but they place the UK ahead by varying degrees so consensus is there, but we don't exactly dominate France- true. 150%...heh heh, well it is (barely) true, and France has been walloped by the Euro - they've probably dropped down some more.