Raging Jonathan said:I think limited would be an understatement.
I know that ash is the primary detriment, what I'm saying is can making the hole larger reduce the amount of pressure and therefore the size of the explosion and the ensuing ash that gets in the air.
With a small mountain volcano it would logically spurt ash much higher and with greater force and therefore effect a larger area. But if there is less pressure from a large hole the explosion should decrease and therefore the amount of atmsophere darkened by ash.
the problem is not the chamber, but the magma type.
(I'll try to turn the geologist off and write this so that everyone can understand

Volcanoes that are in continental crust usually have very thick, gooey lava. THis means that gasses can't well escape out of it - think of a thin broth on the stove - it will bublle harlessly, whilel a thick, creamy tomatoe soup will have stuff flying all over the kitchen when you boil it! Same for magma!
So basically, if the lava that wants to flow out is highly viscous, it will suddenly blubb out, releasing massive amounts of gasses - basically a gunshot of lava out of the volcanoe. If the lava is think like water it will just harmlessly flow out (Hawaii!) as it has no problem releasing the gasses continuously.
Changing the shape of the volcanoe will not help - if you could make it wieder there would simply be a larger gob of sticky lava under which pressure accumulates a littel longer until it blows.