OK, I have updated my last post with some screenshots... and some ones to compare below
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I have discovered that these variables do not seem to be necessary for the successful ICS-spacing I have been observing (thus I am thinking of not changing them in the future, in case they have unforseen effects that takes away from the original developers' intention)
GlobalDefines.xml
SETTLER_DISTANCE_DROPOFF_MODIFIER
GlobalAIDefines.xml
AI_STRATEGY_AREA_IS_FULL_PERCENT
AI_STRATEGY_MINIMUM_SETTLE_FERTILITY
*The default (post-Dec patch, no tampering) values in the files seems to work... with the CITY_RING_MULTIPLIER changes in my previous post and the '-1 million' ALREADY_OWNED_STRATEGIC_VALUE, possibly being the critical elements... I tried SETTLER_EVALUATION_DISTANCE=100 and the ICS was really nice / more prominent at 4 spaces, but there were too many disconnected / far-flung cities...
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screenshots of 150 turns on Autoplay... Pangaea map with 8 City-States (all without changing the default variables I just mentioned)