Owning the rainforest would not be worth it for other nations because the oxygen it produces is for the whole world and cannot be hoarded.
I agree with you except for this one.
As I said, rainforest doesn't produce oxygen.
yeah, I posted on the train I think while you were posting too. indeed I rushed through that bit of sloppy science on my part.
It's actually a carbon sink if I remember correctly, scrubbing the C02 we exhale and putting it back in the ground and trees. still bloody valuable!
Rainforest could absorb lead and other nasty things, but nothing helpful with carbon.
Photosyntheses does CO2 = C + O2, so if ecosystem outputs C somewhere, it also outputs O2, like oceans and peat swamps do. Rainforests just process any carbon they have back, oxidating it in process, with the result of C + O2 = CO2, finishing exactly where it started.
An alternate explanation might take its basis in moves similar to those happening now in Rio. Rio has a lot of slums and with slums comes poverty, drug trade, organized crime, and murder. In their effect to provide a secure environment for the upcoming World Cup and Summer Olympic Games, they've made a massive policing effort to clean up these slums. However, their police have been insufficient, so they've mobilized the military to assist. While it is not a full-fledged war, these soldiers are very much being trained on the job to fight in an urban environment against a well-armed enemy which employs guerrilla tactics.
If we allow our imaginations to run, we could imagine a growing population, shifting criminal elements, and a national war on organized crime that spins out of control. Throw in some expansionist, nationalist leader with the right message in the future and you could very well see Brazil pushing hard against traditional host countries exporting the drug trade and it's criminal organizations.
The US in the 90s armed Colombia and several central American and Caribbean states in an effort to combat the drug trade. They have adapted resulting in some of the most violent criminal organizations in the world coming to power to take over. Brazil is a growing country, much like the post-Civil War US. It's increasingly modern, increasingly wealthy and just starting to tap its natural resources. A wealthy growing population with money to burn fuels the drug trade. Take a country making a commitment to fighting organized crime with their own military and put it against a group of people who see profit and have no scruples and are bringing in product from neighboring countries (Colombia, etc), and you've got a recipe for potential war. It would only take a handful of high-stakes trans-border fire fights to escalate very quickly.
Umm, that's not photosynthesis.
That's photosynthesis.
Plants absorb carbon out of the atmosphere, it's called carbon fixation. The Amazon stores a huge amount of carbon, apparently of the order of 130 billion metric tonnes.
That's a very interesting and plausible hypothesis. In the recent published interview, the developers said that the Great Mistake was followed by a "Dark Age", conflicts and humanitarian crises. Given such scenario, it'd be easy to imagine Latin America's troubles with organized crime escalating to a point where a "War on Drugs" would not only be necessary, but would also have deeper geopolitical meanings.
I do wish they'll provide a story behind each nation/faction, as to how it came to be and all, it's all very interesting as you think of all the interesting ways they could come to be. I'll hate it if there won't be any backstory/history to factions, "make your own story" style. In that case they could just as well not bother giving names to the factions and leaders at all.
Just a little note for the discussion about oxygen production / carbon storage ability of rainforest.
From what I know, rainforest's oxygen balance is not zero. It's positive but the figures are negligible, so if we assume that it's 0, we won't be making a serious mistake. The minimal oxygen output is not as much caused by fungi, rotting etc. as by the simple fact that we have photosynthesis during daytime and during nighttime the whole flora is breathing just like every living organism, thus consuming most of what was produced during daytime.
Yes, there's day-night cycle and a lot of all other things. You just can't calculate all processes in the ecosystem. So, measuring output of unoxidized carbon is a fair approach for ecosystem. And yes, that's not absolute zero - there's some organic leaving to ocean and reaching low-life depths. Also, some organic could get buried, etc. But you're correct - that's negligible.
So where does our O2, that we breath, come from if not from plants? Are the plants in the rest of the world such heavy O2 producers? I refuse to believe that the rainforest jungles don't produce more O2 than they use up.Yes, there's day-night cycle and a lot of all other things. You just can't calculate all processes in the ecosystem. So, measuring output of unoxidized carbon is a fair approach for ecosystem. And yes, that's not absolute zero - there's some organic leaving to ocean and reaching low-life depths. Also, some organic could get buried, etc. But you're correct - that's negligible.