El_Machinae said:
If he can't get us to grow without torturing us, then he is not omnipotent.
That is patently untrue. To be omnipotent means to do anything
possible. In some cases, it may be impossible to get us to grow by any other means - or, at least, any other means would acheive inferior growth.
The problem with having a God that can do no wrong, but doesn't have the same restrictions as us, is that his restrictions are unpredictable. I know that God is allowed to commit genocide (and thus it is a holy act when he does it), so how do I know that committing genocide is wrong? Alternatively, when a natural cause begins a genocide, how do I know if I'm performing God's will by trying to stop it?
To the first question: Because God has decreed that men do not have the right to kill men.
To the second: You should not assume that any kind of natural disasters are God's will. What I should have mentioned from the start is that it seems that God uses his power to kill
very very sparingly. Not to mention that, to God, there is nothing wrong with killing someone. He has forewarned people that they should be prepared at death at all times; therefore, if they are not prepared for death at the time of their death, whenever it is, it is their fault.
Now, I merely mentioned that God has the right to kill because you were assuming that
every death due to natural causes is directly God's will. We're getting into very tricky theological territory, but there
is territory in-between the extreme Deist viewpoint and the extreme deterministic viewpoint.
If you wanted to, you could drag this argument out, and we could discuss exactly what God knew and picked when he made the universe - but that discussion would be over
both of our heads.
We were discussing abortion. You've somehow come to the conclusion that an embryo is a person, when (imho) there's no good reason to sort out an embryo as a person without including a whole bunch of other things as persons(that we already discard blithely).
Like?
If I accept your premise that an embryo is a person, AND the premise that killing people is wrong, then I'm paralyzed with guilt ... I know that every act I take is killing potential people.
There is a difference in the potentiality of an embryo, and that of a sperm. Namely, that an embryo, left alone in normal circumstances, will become
just like you. A sperm, left alone in normal circumstances, will die a few hours later.
But really, this drift is for the other thread. My point is that, because I have more knowledge of biology than the average Joe, the intent of every action I take becomes muddled, because I know that I'm hurting people or potential people with every action. If I was just dumber, then I could act with 'good intentions' more often. So, how can an increased intelligence lead to a more sinful life ... that just doesn't make any sense.
With more knowledge, what you perceive to be the best decision will be more precise than with less knowledge.
It seems that there are three stages in thought on this issue: The first is that of the ignorant person, who just acts blindly on instinct. The second is someone who realizes that all actions have potential negative consequences, and so they are terrifie of acting at all. The third is someone who realizes that, while the realization of the second stage is true, they cannot be held responsible for unforseeable consequences - and so, they act as best they can on the knowledge they have.
I don't see why you can't advance past that second stage.
Ayatollah So said:
That depends just how much you read into the word "objective". If you use the word as I do, it means that there is a corrective we can apply to judgements of good. We can apply experience and logic. Is exercise good for you? - try it and see; or simply observe the effects on others. Is such-and-such property rights scheme a rightful way to order an economy? First, use logic: is it fair? Does it arbitrarily advantage some over others? Second, look at the results: does it foster the general welfare?
This is objectivity on the most basic, modest level. It doesn't give decisive answers all of the time; it doesn't give you a mechanical decision procedure; but it does give you something beyond "he said, she said".
On the other hand, if you think "objective" means "eternal unchanging Platonic Form" then no, this doesn't get you any closer to that.
Now hold on for a moment. What you're saying is that there is an objective, or at least
reasonable, method to discerning the truth. If this is true, shouldn't our lack of knowledge of the truth only be in our inferior or ignorant application of this method? We don't find out if exercise is
truly good for us, because we don't have the time and wisdom to examine every side of the issue.
But, would you agree that it is
possible, if such omniscience were possible, to discern this truth? Or does such truth not exist?