The entirely point of this thread is nationalism. The entire thesis is "every civ should get a unique path from the antiquity through to the modern age, because the majority of players (except India and China) around the world can't see their own civilization stand the test of time". The two assumptions here - the first that all modern players should have a nation through which they define themselves and which can be traced back in time to antiquity by connection to one culture/group of people; the second is that India and China already have this. Both of these are fundamentally nationalist. Nationalism is not inherently bad - though it can certainly easily be used badly, and I argue we have too much of it in most parts of the modern world - but it's not an insult, it's just a true statement about what is fueling these arguments. Functionally all modern states are made up of a patchwork of peoples, and a national identity has been created through which to unify the people of the state. Belief in that identity is not inherently wrong, but projecting it back in time to before it existed is where you very easily enter into dangerously incorrect arguments that are used to fuel modern-day violence, which is the (at least my) primary issue with this argument. As an example, "French people" as a concept did not really exist until nationalism invented the category - the Basque people in the southwest of France, Occitainia in the southeast of France, Burgundy along the eastern border of France, Brittany in the northwest, the areas around the royal domain, and Normandy in the north were all clearly distinct groups without a clear unifying identity. This began to develop in some way after the Hundred Years War, but realistically it wasn't until after the time of the French Revolution or even Napoleon that there was a clear national identity, and many of the groups I mentioned above still don't identify as strongly with that national identity as with their regional one. And this is in one of the countries in which nationalism has been present the longest! Because of that, projecting the modern French identity backwards and trying to say "these people were the French of the exploration era" or "these people were the French of antiquity" is just not something you can do with any accuracy - for example, some people living in France around the Pyrenees would rather have something like Celtiberian -> Aragon -> Catalonia path, Bretons might want a [some sort of Celtic group] -> Kingdom of Brittany -> France path, and Normandy might go for a Norse -> Norman -> French path, instead of the presumed "accurate" nationalist version of something like Frankish -> Medieval France -> Modern France. Saying that the last one is the correct one and should be in game relies on projecting the nationalist identity of "French" backwards in a way that is not grounded in history, but grounded in belief in that unified French identity. It is nationalist, definitionally.