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The First History Quiz for Political Junkies

Richard III

Duke of Gloucester
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Nov 6, 2001
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Since I've been getting whacked by all the obscure history quizes, I thought I would throw in the first political history quiz into the mix.

Some are too easy, and some too american; I may remedy this later.

1. When South Africans went to vote in the first multi-race election in their country in 1994, an unusual voter's aid was on each ballot. What?

2. America’s political system has created many colourful legislative tactics, and equally colourful names to describe them. “Pork-barreling” is the best-known tactic to emerge from the period after the civil war. “Log-rolling” is another. What does “log-rolling” refer to?

3. The most famous negative political ad in recent history referred to a convict named William J. Horton as “Willie Horton” and implied that Massachusetts Governor and 1988 Presidential Candidate Michael Dukakis was soft on crime because he offered prisoners too many furloughs. What is the full name of the political organization behind the ad?

4. Who was the first presidential candidate to raise the issue of the Massachusetts furlough program in the 1988 election?

5. Which country was the first to grant that most elusive of Civ wonders of the world, women’s suffrage?

6. Defined in terms of winning national multiparty elections, what was the most successful political party in the 20th century?

7. Smear campaigns are nothing new: Abraham Lincoln soft-pedaled his opposition to this controversial American political organization, and was attacked as a secret supporter of it as a result. What is the common name for the organization?

8. In the American primary system for the selection of presidential candidates, the day on which the largest number of simultaneous primaries is held has been known for decades as “___________”

9. What is the origin of the political terms “left-wing” and “right-wing?”

10. Pay for politicians is a controversial issue in any democratic jurisdiction. How does the EU parliament set pay for its own members?

11. In the 1990s, American lobbyists began to influence legislators with technically sophisticated campaigns, using databases to target huge blocs of voters and convince them to mail-in prewritten letters to their Congressmen in very short periods of time. These campaigns quickly became known by what mocking name?

12. Argentina’s “Peronistas” are political followers of the late Juan Peron, a former army colonel who was twice president of his great country. Describe in one sentence the most distinctive and unusual feature of Peron’s political coalition.

13. “Getting out the vote” was made easy in Australia, thanks to a 1920s-era law that made voting compulsory. What is the typical penalty under that law for failing to vote?

14. In the UK, important cabinet documents have traditionally been moved, stored, transported or delivered how?

15. The process of shuttling a candidate from town to town is known in political circles as “the Tour.” In his controversial campaign for the U.S. Senate in Texas, Lyndon Baines Johnson was the first known candidate to use this vehicle in his tour.

16. The star of a key Liberal TV attack ad in the 1988 Canadian federal election was an eraser on the end of a pencil. What was the eraser doing?

17. New Zealand politics briefly got the interest of policy wonks worldwide in the 1980s after a finance minister named Roger Douglas enacted a radical privatization program. What was the name of his political party?

18. In May, 1932, Adolf Hitler was enraged to learn that President Hindenburg chose Franz von Papen to be Chancellor of Germany. Why?

19. The 12th amendment to the US constitution is a painstakingly detailed set of intructions to the electoral college, describing exacting new procedures for the college members to use in choosing the president and vice-president. Briefly describe the event that led to the amendment.

20. Former General Alexander Lebed was the leader of what political party in the Duma when he surprised Boris Yeltsin with his third place showing in the first round of the 1996 Russian presidential election?

R.III
 
Originally posted by Richard III
Since I've been getting whacked by all the obscure history quizes, I thought I would throw in the first political history quiz into the mix.
:)

1. When South Africans went to vote in the first multi-race election in their country in 1994, an unusual voter's aid was on each ballot. What?
A graphical aid, to denote each candidate? In countries with a large illiterate pop, they're used to help voters differentiate betw candidates and party etc.

5. Which country was the first to grant that most elusive of Civ wonders of the world, women’s suffrage?
Great Britain?

6. Defined in terms of winning national multiparty elections, what was the most successful political party in the 20th century?
S'pore's People Action Party? Almost 100% each election, nowadays...

9. What is the origin of the political terms “left-wing” and “right-wing?”
During the French Revolution, they had the Assembly members sitting to the left or right according to their political beliefs/grouping...

13. “Getting out the vote” was made easy in Australia, thanks to a 1920s-era law that made voting compulsory. What is the typical penalty under that law for failing to vote?
Loss of citizenship? S'pore had a similar law too IIRC.

18. In May, 1932, Adolf Hitler was enraged to learn that President Hindenburg chose Franz von Papen to be Chancellor of Germany. Why?
He was aiming for the position?

20. Former General Alexander Lebed was the leader of what political party in the Duma when he surprised Boris Yeltsin with his third place showing in the first round of the 1996 Russian presidential election?
I think the Peasant Party?
 
Originally posted by Richard III
Since I've been getting whacked by all the obscure history quizes, I thought I would throw in the first political history quiz into the mix.
I think i know acouple here it goes.
Some are too easy, and some too american; I may remedy this later.

5. Which country was the first to grant that most elusive of Civ wonders of the world, women’s suffrage?
I think New Zealand

8. In the American primary system for the selection of presidential candidates, the day on which the largest number of simultaneous primaries is held has been known for decades as “_Big Tuesday__________”


16. The star of a key Liberal TV attack ad in the 1988 Canadian federal election was an eraser on the end of a pencil. What was the eraser doing? Erasing the GST


19. The 12th amendment to the US constitution is a painstakingly detailed set of intructions to the electoral college, describing exacting new procedures for the college members to use in choosing the president and vice-president. Briefly describe the event that led to the amendment. Was there a tie in the college one year

SOme of these are just me guessing

R.III
 
Originally posted by Richard III
Some are too easy, and some too american
The latter is true, but fair enough.

5. Which country was the first to grant that most elusive of Civ wonders of the world, women’s suffrage?

New Zealand

6. Defined in terms of winning national multiparty elections, what was the most successful political party in the 20th century?

I would think the UK Conservatives

8. In the American primary system for the selection of presidential candidates, the day on which the largest number of simultaneous primaries is held has been known for decades as “___________”

I think it's "Super Tuesday" - or is that something to do with football?

9. What is the origin of the political terms “left-wing” and “right-wing?”

The seating arrangements in the French Assemble Nationale

14. In the UK, important cabinet documents have traditionally been moved, stored, transported or delivered how?

In "red boxes", which are essentially small red suitcases.

15. The process of shuttling a candidate from town to town is known in political circles as “the Tour.” In his controversial campaign for the U.S. Senate in Texas, Lyndon Baines Johnson was the first known candidate to use this vehicle in his tour.

I guess an aircraft?
 
#1:most likely something for illetarates,pictures of the candidates or other graphics?
#5:New Zealand
#6:Communist party of the SU,I'd guess.In democratic states,probably UK conservatives or Austrias SPÖ
#7:Ku-Klux-Klan?
#8:Super Tuesday
#9:French National Assembly from 1789
#10:according to the pay of the members of the respective national parliaments
#15:must be aircraft
#17:Labour Party (only party I know)?
#18:of course he wanted to be the Chancellor.but at this point,the NSDAP was not the strongest party in the Reichstag (only in august),so Hindenburg was justified to turn Hitlers ambitions down
#20:Jabloko?
 
2. Log-rolling is "trading issues" or concessions. A politician might try to get one issue through by bargaining with other politicians and giving them a concession in return for getting it his way on his more important issue.

3. Don't know this, but this is the actual ad: http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1996/candidates/ad.archive/horton.mov

5. New Zealand in 1893.

9. I believe it is something with the Revolutionary Directory of France or was it the National Assembly? Well, it was the way the wings of French politicians were seated.

10. Don't they receive the salary that their home nations would pay them as members of the national parliaments?

14. In a red suitcase?

17. Manukau?

18. Why Hitler was mad or why Hindenburg chose von Papen?
Hitler was enraged because he expected to get the post. Furthermore, there was personal dislike between the two.
Hindenburg would not proclaim this "Bohemian Corporal" (Rundstedt's name for Hitler) Chancellor of Germany, though his son sympathised much with Hitler. He found Hitler degrading for the office.

20. Russian Popular Republican Party?
 
Originally posted by Richard III
1. When South Africans went to vote in the first multi-race election in their country in 1994, an unusual voter's aid was on each ballot. What?

Pictures of the canditates and/or their parties logo

5. Which country was the first to grant that most elusive of Civ wonders of the world, women’s suffrage?

New Zealand

13. “Getting out the vote” was made easy in Australia, thanks to a 1920s-era law that made voting compulsory. What is the typical penalty under that law for failing to vote?

I think that it's about a $50 fine if you plead guilty and a $100 fine + court costs if you plead innocent and lose. Failing to vote isn't a criminal offence. Innocently, while there is a penalty attached to failing to register to vote, the Australian electoral commision has a policy of never applying this penalty to people who belatedly register.

17. New Zealand politics briefly got the interest of policy wonks worldwide in the 1980s after a finance minister named Roger Douglas enacted a radical privatization program. What was the name of his political party?

The New Zealand Labour Party.
 
So far, not bad; here's the ones with correct answers or close:

1. When South Africans went to vote in the first multi-race election in their country in 1994, an unusual voter's aid was on each ballot. What?

A photo of the leader of each party

2. What does “log-rolling” refer to?

- bang on insurgent, it refers explicitly to trading votes on unconnected issues, especially by tacking amendments on to a larger bill, although lately the meaning has expanded to mean any vote-trading.

5. Which country was the first to grant that most elusive of Civ wonders of the world, women’s suffrage?

-New Zealand

6. Defined in terms of winning national multiparty elections, what was the most successful political party in the 20th century?

No one's close yet!

8. ...the day on which the largest number of simultaneous primaries is held has been known for decades as “___________”

- Yup, Illustrious and Kennelly both got it first, it's "Super Tuesday."

9. What is the origin of the political terms “left-wing” and “right-wing?”

- Everyone seemed to get this one, re: seating arrangements in the Assembly. Bodes well for CFC; recent polls have shown most members of the north american public don't have a clue what the terms refer to, let alone where they come from.

10. How does the EU parliament set pay for its own members?

- Yes, each member is paid the same amount as the member in the home parliament is paid.

13. “Getting out the vote” was made easy in Australia, thanks to a 1920s-era law that made voting compulsory. What is the typical penalty under that law for failing to vote?

- I'll give this one to Case, since he's correct in describing what happens if you do not respond to various notices of prosecution after balloting takes place. But voters who respond to the initial notice and do not appeal or contest (in other words, most of the offenders) pay an A$20 fine.

14. In the UK, important cabinet documents have traditionally been moved, stored, transported or delivered how?

- Yes, the famous red boxes with the portcullis logo. Essentially a tailor-made hard-bodied red briefcase. Once a pol leaves office, he is traditionally given a collection of the boxes with the name of each portfolio he held embossed on each

15. The process of shuttling a candidate from town to town is known in political circles as “the Tour.” In his controversial campaign for the U.S. Senate in Texas, Lyndon Baines Johnson was the first known candidate to use this vehicle in his tour.

- haven't seen the correct one yet.
Hint - the race was in 1948


17. New Zealand politics briefly got the interest of policy wonks worldwide in the 1980s after a finance minister named Roger Douglas enacted a radical privatization program. What was the name of his political party?

- Yes, the New Zealand Labour party, which had hardly been known for its fiscal conservatism before Douglas arrived. Met the guy once; he now likes to be referred to as "Sir Roger." :lol:

18. In May, 1932, Adolf Hitler was enraged to learn that President Hindenburg chose Franz von Papen to be Chancellor of Germany. Why?

- Oddly, no one has yet got the rather simple answer to this one. Think of this is a political/legislative quiz, and it gets more obvious. Some of you have been close...

19. The 12th amendment to the US constitution is a painstakingly detailed set of intructions to the electoral college, describing exacting new procedures for the college members to use in choosing the president and vice-president. Briefly describe the event that led to the amendment.

- Good guess Constantine, very close, but the constitution had provided for "simple" ties between competing candidates in Article II by referring such a tie to the House. The amendment was made to deal with a very specific and unexpected kind of tie, and I haven't heard about it yet...

I'll give you all another day or so to twist as I have with other quizzes, and then post the rest...

R.III
 
#6:Swedens social democrats then?
#15:not the plane,helicopter ?
#20:not Jabloko,Fatherland-party?
 
#6 should by the party that ruled Mexico for about 70 years until the current President Fox was elected.
But I forgot their name.
 
Oh yes,could be.Her name is 'Partido Revolucionar Institutional' (PRI).
 
A few more confirmed answers and freebies:

3. The most famous negative political ad in recent history referred to a convict named William J. Horton as “Willie Horton” and implied that Massachusetts Governor and 1988 Presidential Candidate Michael Dukakis was soft on crime because he offered prisoners too many furloughs. What is the full name of the political organization behind the ad?

The National Security Political Action Committee. To my surprise, no one fell for the trap and answered "the RNC." In the 2000 election, these ads became a minor issue because some liberal reporters claimed that George W. Bush was the brains behind NSPAC.

4. Who was the first presidential candidate to raise the issue of the Massachusetts furlough program in the 1988 election?

Al Gore, in the primary race against Dukakis. Republican supporters would later use this fact to defend themselves against accusations that the charges were unfair.

6. Defined in terms of winning national multiparty elections, what was the most successful political party in the 20th century?

The big success story is Mexico's "Party of the Institutional Revolution."

(Never heard a more entertaining party name in my life. "Institutional Revolution," "Jumbo Shrimp," etc...)


15. The process of shuttling a candidate from town to town is known in political circles as “the Tour.” In his controversial campaign for the U.S. Senate in Texas, Lyndon Baines Johnson was the first known candidate to use this vehicle in his tour.

Yup, he was the first to use a helicopter. Few Texans had ever even heard of them, let alone seen one. Ironically, after a week of hard flying and stump speeches from beside the 'copter, LBJ's polls showed absolutely no rise in his support.

16. The star of a key Liberal TV attack ad in the 1988 Canadian federal election was an eraser on the end of a pencil. What was the eraser doing?

Erasing the border between Canada and the United States. The ad was attacking the Conservative government's new free-trade treaty with the Americans.

18. In May, 1932, Adolf Hitler was enraged to learn that President Hindenburg chose Franz von Papen to be Chancellor of Germany. Why?

By selecting Von Papen (on the advice of future Chancellor Kurt Von Schleicher), Hindenburg had passed over Hitler as the leader of the largest right-wing party in the Reichstag (the Nazis, with 107 seats) in favor of an obscure member of a smaller party (the BVP, with 87). It was the second of three times that Hindenburg would avoid picking Hitler by picking from smaller parties.


Leaving 7, 19 and 20 open, if I'm not mistaken. :)

R.III
 
So no. 20 wasn't "Russian Popular Republican Party" as I suggested?
 
I know this,Jabloko wasn't the correct answer,so I tried with Fatherland (Rodina in Russian,right?).BTW,what means Jabloko in English?
 
For # 19 was their a tie in the house or was it that the winning candiate didn't pick the loser to be the VP despite tradition?
 
7. Masons
 
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