An Age of Enlightenment & Reform
With several of the greatest minds of the world, converging on Poland, over the course of the last Millennium-it is no surprise that the Intellectuals of Poland were inspired to discuss the deepest of social & philosophical issues. One of the issues that came up was if all human beings-regardless of their station in life-had intrinsic "Human Rights" & a desire for Self-improvement. From such humble beginnings did much of the massive reform of the next century originate.
Within just a few decades it had spurred a growing movement, especially within the intellectual & governmental classes, that sought to distance itself from the absolutes of Religious & Political Authoritarianism in favour of a more skeptical & rational approach....a Movement that was dubbed The Englightenment
This, unsurprisingly gave a leg-up to new ways of pursuing Science & Research......
Whilst the Intellectuals were discussing "The Rights of Man" from a largely theoretical perspective, the burgeoning Middle Class & Mercantile Class were considering the practical applications of those theories.
Since the days of the Polish Timocracy, the Mercantile Classes had largely been at the mercy of the more dominant Clerical & Patrician Classes-a situation that had only marginally improved under the Polish Dominion. However, with the growing Middle Classes arising from the Bureaucracy & the growing strength of the Mercantile Classes arising from rapidly growing Maritime & Domestic Trade, they finally felt they had the strength they needed to push for a reform to the current system of government.
Under a flag of truce, the leaders of the New Republican Movement marched on the Palace of the King & demanded an audience. The King was far too wise to anger those who controlled the purse-strings, & so accepted their demand & listened to their grievances.
Their key demand was to remove the Clerical & Patrician Classes from the government altogether, & instead have members of the Mercantile & Middle Classes of each city, as nominated & elected by the rest of the Mercantile & Middle Classes from those same cities, to sit on a Ruling Council not too dissimilar to the Senate of the Ancient Timocratic Era. Jadwiga would still be the head of this new government, though with the title of Doza, rather than King. Also, under the new Republican Model, Jadwiga could be replaced by the majority vote of the rest of the Ruling Council.
So was born the First Maritime Republic of Poland:
This government sought to promote anyone of merit-rather than the luck of parentage-to positions of authority, & sought to promote a Free Market Economy & the development of their Engineering & Crafts skill-base. The former would pay off in spades in the not too distant future.
To Celebrate the birth of this new government, a new Art Museum was erected, to house all of the greatest paintings & sculptures the Polish Artisans could create, even if they weren't recognized as great on the international stage.....as yet.
This interest in the visual arts also spurred on a desire to learn more about music & dance.....
The tales of the Economic Strength of the Polish Republic soon reached the ears of an Economist working in one of the Universities of England.....a man by the name of Adam Smith. Though he had heavily courted by the Brazilian Government, it was ultimately the Polish Republic that paid for his transport to Poland. Once there, he quickly distributed his treatise, known as "The Wealth of Nations" to every merchant, economist & civil servant he could find. The ideas within his tome helped to revolutionize the running of the new Polish Republic......and one thing the Senate learned from their studies was that-in order to be truly internationally competitive-it was necessary to seek expansion onto new lands.
The government also decided it was time to use the new Art Museum as a focal point for attracting artists from abroad.
Of course, under this new Republican Model, the Bureaucracy underwent another growth spurt and, even with an extensive range of printing presses, it was proving difficult to keep track of the large range of documents being created......leading many intellectuals to ponder if a better method for maintaining these records could be developed.
Meanwhile, at the Cathedral of Krakow, the loss of their temporal power got the Church Hierarchy to reconsider their "mission statement". Many within the middle ranks of the Church believed it was now high time to focus on the souls of their followers instead, & to perhaps push their message out to a much broader audience. This led to these Church Members to seek out the leading intellectuals, to see if their holy books could be printed in a language that was both more accessible to the working classes, as well as to potential followers overseas. The Academics were happy to help, & soon the Church had a new Holy Book with which to bring more people into their Faith.......