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They'll be obese and dehydrated, but by gum, they'll have IRON!
Coke hopes to prove it's the real iron brew
Coca-Cola has enlisted scientific researchers in a bid to convince the world that it is actually a health drink. Despite its long and troubled association with poor diet and dental-hygiene problems, the sweet, fizzy beverage is being analysed as a possible health drink to combat anaemia.
In clinical trials, men and women are being fed pizza - another food not renowned for its health benefits - and, after washing it down with Coke, having their blood levels of iron measured. The theory under scrutiny is that, once in the stomach, Coca-Cola helps release iron from food so that more of the mineral gets absorbed by the body.
The study, led by doctors at the University of East Anglia, is of a type known as a randomised crossover trial, more traditionally used to test new drugs. It will compare the absorption of iron from a pizza meal consumed with Coca-Cola, Diet Coke or mineral water.
The drink's manufacturer suggests that it could offer a cheap and efficient way to tackle the growing problems of iron deficiency, particularly in young women. The World Health Organisation estimates that one billion people worldwide are anaemic as a result of iron deficiency.
Although much food contains iron, it has to be extracted to make it available for the body. Coke is thought to work when it is drunk with food by extracting iron from the food more efficiently and making it available in a form that the body can use.
Pizza containing iron will be consumed for lunch on two consecutive days with a drink, and iron absorption from the pizza will be measured by the erythrocyte incorporation technique. Blood samples will be taken prior to the first test meal, and more samples will be taken before the volunteers eat a second and third set of test meals.
Professor Susan Fairweather-Tait, who is leading the trial, said: "It is driven by public health needs. There is a global programme to eradicate iron deficiency anaemia, and the reason we are doing this is that we need to find easy ways to help people absorb more iron. Drinking the right sorts of drinks with your meal is one way of doing that. If you have a fruit or acid drink with your meal we know you get more iron that if you have a cup of tea.
"A lot of young people have become iron deficient and we need to find ways of helping children who eat junk food and not much meat and don't get much iron. If we can find something people like drinking as opposed to creating some new functional health food that they are not going to bother with, then we feel it is adding to nutrition.
"Coke may not have the image of being a health food, but it may well do some good."
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They'll be obese and dehydrated, but by gum, they'll have IRON!
