Flags and what they mean

sysyphus

So they tell me
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Flags, of course, are more than just mere designs, what goes on them usually has some significance to the country it represents. Some are known better than others, so what does the design of your country's flag represent?

I'm sure the bulk of you are familliar with what the Canadian flag looks like, so I won't bother adding a picture of it (though I'm sure any Americans here will need to have it pointed out which end is up ;) ).

Our current flag came into being in 1966 and it replaced the original flag known as the Red Ensign. Most of you are probably too young to remember it, it was a typical Commonwealth flag, it was red with a Union Jack in the upper left corner and the Canadian coat of arms in the lower right.

Anyway, the Maple Leaf has been Canada's symbol as long as we've been a country, I guess because there are Maple trees everywhere here (even though the Maple is not exclusiove to Canada). The two bands at either end represent the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans (adhering to Canada's motto "A mari usque ad mare", meaning "from sea to sea").

The colour scheme was based simply that red and white are Canada's official colours since the 1920s, red was chosen to represent the blood of the Canadian soldiers who fought in the First World War (historically a coming of age moment for us), and white to represent, you guessed it, snow.

The choice of colours actually sparked what was probably the most heated debate the House of Commons has ever seen. The party in power at the time, the Liberals (aka Grits) chose this colour scheme based on the official colour reasoning. The main opposition party, the Progressive Conservatives (aka Tories) were insistent on the bands being blue, arguing first that since they represent the oceans blue is the obvious choice, and that the flag should keep the same colour scheme as the British. Coincidently, the Grits' party colour is red, and the Tories' colour is blue, so it's pretty obvious what the debate was really all about. ;)
 
Despite beinf the coolest looking flag in the world our Union Jack represents something quit boring. It is a combination of St Andrews Cross (scotland), St Georges cross(England) and St Paddy's Cross (Northern Ireland) :)

However it does understandablt leave out the Welsh flag which is a Red Dragon on a green and white background and so would not fit.
 
The Swedish flag consists of a yellow cross on a blue background.
The yellow cross stands for both christianity and the sun, and blue represents the blue skies.
It's been in official use since the mid 1400's.

sweden-flag.gif
 
The canadian flag represents British Columbia's #2 industry
 
The Irish flag is a tri-colour based on the French one but with different colours. The green stands for the republican and nationalist population of Ireland. The orange stands for the loyalist and unionist population of Ireland while the white stands for hope that there will be peace between the two traditions.
:goodjob:
 

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Is there anyone here who doesn't know what the design of the United States flag stands for?

Serious question, not sarcasm. :)
 
Well, someone already covered the U.S. flag, but here's some info I found about others that are relevant to me.

My wife is hungarian. Their flag is 3 horizontal stipes, red on top, white in the center, and green on the bottom. (couldn't figure out how to get the pic in here). Here's the info I found about it.

The first recorded instance of the Hungarian national colors (red, white, green) dates from a drum cover of the mid 16th century. From the beginning of the 17th century, they were used in the seal cord, and later were an important part of the decorations used at coronations. In the 1830s patriotic elements started to use flags with these colors, and during the revolution of 1848 the Hungarian three color flag was proclaimed as the national flag. The colors are those of the Hungarian arms (red shield, white stripes and patriarchal cross, green triple mountain).

My dad is swiss. Their flag is a red square with a white + in the center. It's based on the banner of the Holy Roman Empire, and has been in use since the 15th century.
 

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Originally posted by DamnCommie
My dad is swiss. Their flag is a red square with a white + in the center. It's based on the banner of the Holy Roman Empire, and has been in use since the 15th century.


Are you sure?

It's based on the flag of the canton Schwyz(Switzerland=Schwyz in swiss german;the canton gave its name to the country).

The flag of the canton is red with a little white cross at the upper left corner and that flag is in use since the 13th century.

The swiss flag was used for the one of the Red Cross(which was created by Henri Dunant,a swiss).The colors have been reversed.
 
http://www.fotw.ca/flags/

Is a good flag site.

And yes, The Swiss flag is derived from a banner of The HRE.

"The Holy Roman Empire had three banners. The personal banner of the emperor was a black eagle on a yellow field (the eagle evoking continuity with ancient Rome), and these colours can be seen as the inspiration for several cantons (Uri, Bern, Schaffhausen, Geneva). The flag of the Empire was a white cross extending to the edges of a red field, and symbolised the Emperor's role as the protector of Christianity. This eventually became the Empire's war flag, and inspired many other flags in the German and Italian states. A third plain red banner (Blutbann) was displayed when the Emperor administered justice, and thus symbolised his power over life and death. During investitures of vassals, the Emperor granted this flag as a sign that they were empowered to exercise life-and-death justice in the name of the Emperor. When the Emperor granted sovereignty to a city-state, a red flag -- sometimes with white cross -- signified freedom and independence from all temporal powers other than the emperor. This influence can be seen in the flags of Unterwalden, Solothurn, and most notably Schwyz. The Schwyz flag was originally an unadorned red banner, and the assumption that the modern Swiss flag derives from it is incorrect since the Swiss cross was in use by the Confederation about a century before Schwyz added it to its flag."
 
swisscross.jpg


hamlet and DamnCommie are right, actually though many Swiss believe in Damien's version because of the obvious similarity between the two banners and the fact that Schwyz was one of the founding cantons of Switzerland.

It is not, however entirely like the HRE-Flag, for example unlike most other flags that have a cross in it the cross does not go to the edges of the flag. It was apparently meant as both a christian symbol as well as a sign that they were independent from all outside forces (including the emperor)
 
Originally posted by Logain
The Irish flag is a tri-colour based on the French one but with different colours. The green stands for the republican and nationalist population of Ireland. The orange stands for the loyalist and unionist population of Ireland while the white stands for hope that there will be peace between the two traditions.
:goodjob:

Just what I was going to say but you beat me to it, ah well I'll add another pic of the flag
 

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I like the Hawaiian flag (im British so I might be a little biased ;) ). As the UK has been done I will do Hawaii. :D

I stole this explanation of the flag from that site linked to above. ;)

Only US state flag to have flown over a kingdom, a territory, a republic, and a state.

Captain Vancouver established a UK-Hawaii friendship in 1793-4 and obtained a "cession" of the Islands to the UK, but the British government apparently never took notice of it. He gave a red ensign to the king then, which on later visits he found flying in places of honor.

During the War of 1812, an American asked why the King (this was Kamehameha) was flying the "enemy" flag. He lowered it and raised the US Flag, only to have the same thing happen when a British ship put into port. To avoid trouble, they decided to combine the two flags into one.

A captain Adams (British) apparently helped design this flag for the king. Some scholars credit a Captain Beckley, however.

The number of stripes varied, but was standardized at eight after 1843, for the eight principal islands in the group. In 1843 the UK declared that Hawaii was definitely independent and the Hawaiian flag was raised in a ceremony. However, this flag had stripes in the order white-red-blue through some mistake, which is why it is that way today, not red-white-blue as was originally done.

I think its so cool how they had to swap flags depending on whether a Brit or American ship was nearby. ;)

I have attached the flag if anyone wants to see it. :)
 

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I think that everyone can agree that Maryland has the best state flag in the country. It combines the coats of arms of George Calvert, Lord Baltimore's father (gold and black) and mother (red and white).
 

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The Illinois state flag has the state seal on a white field (I couldn't find a good image of the flag).

ILseal.jpg


The effect is kind of ugly...
 
Originally posted by napoleon526
I think that everyone can agree that Maryland has the best state flag in the country.

You forgot the laughing smilie. First off, the concept that everyone on here would agree on anything, is well, laughable. After that, why would you think that we could agree on Maryland's flag? Busy is how I would describe it.

Here is Ohio's

Ohio Flag
 
Well, Scotland has 2 natýonal flags, orýgýnatýng ýn the mýddle ages. The fýrst ýs the saltýre, the cross of St. Andrew represented the relýgýous:

saltire.gif



and the second, the lýon rampant, rpresented the kýng or kýngdom:

lionr.gif



the southern cross was desýgned ýn delýberate ýmýtatýon of the saltýre, just as much else of southern culture ýs Scottýsh-related
(the words "redneck" and "crýtter", the KKK , burnýng of the cross, mucsýc, etc):

scross.gif


the flag of Nova Scotýa combýnes both flags to reflect ýts mostly Scottýsh herýtage:

novascotia.gif
 
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