You think kids don't do stuff like that throughout elementary school in the US? Well, they absolutely do. And that's great. It's fun for kids, they get to see a cool demonstration, they learn that electrostatics is a thing, and some other cool factoids. But I'm saying none of the alluring benefits of physics education actually kick in until the rubber meets the road in high school or college.Completely disagree. You don't need to be able to calculate the exact resultant force a bunch of electrons will have on a single proton to be able to understand the principle that positive and negative charges attract each other, and that like charges repel for example. You can show this with a simple demonstration with static electricity (rubbing a balloon on a woolly jumper for example). You don't need to know or do any maths to understand what is happening. That's qualitative and if it's not physics I don't know what else you'd decribe it as.
What are the alluring benefits? Well, let me back up to explain why I'm even bringing up the "hard math." If you've been in the American education system anytime recently, you'll have been exposed an endless slew educators and videos and posters singing the praises of physics education. In particular, they'll talk about how physics improves problem solving and critical thinking and it'll fix the supposed "STEM gap" the US has with other countries (I call bs on that whole narrative, but that's a different discussion). That's lovely feel-good rhetoric that sells lesson plans well enough, but one begins to wonder what even is the mechanism for all these benefits? Then when you take these classes you realize they are talking about physics education for high schoolers and college students and how physics skills transfer to algebra classes, geometry classes, statistics classes, calculus classes, and engineering classes. Now, strictly speaking, what is physics education even doing that's of value for students taking these classes? First, it's teaching them the conceptual and mathematical tools they need for their other classes. Second, it's improving their math skills because a class like AP physics will make AP calculus a walk in the park. Third, the benefits are probably highly exaggerated/misunderstood because they are super confounded by the selection effects of the students themselves. Fourth, notice how every discipline ever has made the exact same claims about how their field is the panacea to turn close "the gap" with Finland and equip students with "21st century skills"? One starts to become skeptical...
So can we extrapolate backwards to reap lots of benefits for first graders? Maybe a little bit. But what are you even teaching them in way of generalizable skills that they aren't already learning? Is it good to teach first graders some basic physics? Yeah, maybe. Probably more fun than most alternatives. But I doubt it matters if they wait until high school.
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