hobbsyoyo
Deity
- Joined
- Jul 13, 2012
- Messages
- 26,575
Oh geeze. Good luck. 
FYI, the atmosphere goes up to 70km (70000m), so if you get the apex (also referred to as an apoapsis) above 70km, you can turn off the engines and coast to that altitude. Keep in mind, however, than until you get to 70km, your apoapsis is going to fall a bit as you coast as drag will keep slowing you down until you are above the atmosphere. So maybe shoot for ~75km and coast when you have a trajectory that clears that altitude.
Also, it's helpful to start turning *gradually* towards 90 degrees above about 10km as you are boosting. It differs with different rockets and flight profiles, but turning over at about 10km is pretty efficient and by the time you're at about 50km you need to be turned over to 90 degrees (burning sideways). This helps you build up horizontal (orbital) velocity as you boost - when you burn straight up you are basically burning fuel to go straight up (against gravity) without gaining any velocity in the horizontal direction that you need to get an orbit. So basically turn over a few degrees at 10km and gradually turn over until you are around 50km, at which point you should be horizontal. Of course, if when you hit 50km, if you don't have a trajectory that goes above 70km, you need to keep burning a bit in the vertical direction in order to get your apoapsis above the atmosphere. With small rockets this shouldn't be too much of an issue though.

FYI, the atmosphere goes up to 70km (70000m), so if you get the apex (also referred to as an apoapsis) above 70km, you can turn off the engines and coast to that altitude. Keep in mind, however, than until you get to 70km, your apoapsis is going to fall a bit as you coast as drag will keep slowing you down until you are above the atmosphere. So maybe shoot for ~75km and coast when you have a trajectory that clears that altitude.
Also, it's helpful to start turning *gradually* towards 90 degrees above about 10km as you are boosting. It differs with different rockets and flight profiles, but turning over at about 10km is pretty efficient and by the time you're at about 50km you need to be turned over to 90 degrees (burning sideways). This helps you build up horizontal (orbital) velocity as you boost - when you burn straight up you are basically burning fuel to go straight up (against gravity) without gaining any velocity in the horizontal direction that you need to get an orbit. So basically turn over a few degrees at 10km and gradually turn over until you are around 50km, at which point you should be horizontal. Of course, if when you hit 50km, if you don't have a trajectory that goes above 70km, you need to keep burning a bit in the vertical direction in order to get your apoapsis above the atmosphere. With small rockets this shouldn't be too much of an issue though.