Populists of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were left wing (but not quite socialist) on economic issues, and were also disproportionately religious and prohibitionist...
Thank you for one of the most thought-provoking posts I've read on CFC in quite a long time, or for that matter among the more thought-provoking things I've read this year. I'm particularly curious about neoliberalism - from your post and a bit of reading about the book you linked I gather it's essentially the position (on social, economic, and trade issues) of mainstream Democrats of the past 20 years, but you mention the Bushes as followers of it as well, whereas I typically hear of especially W. of being neoconservative instead. At any rate, you've made me consider new thoughts due to presenting different, yet well-reasoned arguments, and I may wind up reading the book you mentioned to learn more.
It's easy to jump to conclusions. It's also easy to look at other people and think they should live their lives as you do, i.e. frugally. But just because some people don't choose to live frugally doesn't somehow make them morally deficient. People have different priorities, and it's possible that the perception isn't a perfect match for reality. Not everybody has such an easy time simply walking into a place and getting a job.
So I guess the point where I start to have an objection is when the perception strays too far for reality. If you're making enough to get by, but racking up significant credit card and/or other debt on unnecessary extras such as fancy phones, rims, fancy cars, etc., it's where the perception is significantly different enough from reality that it's causing yourself considerable harm. Yes, sometimes people will make poor decisions, and I don't have a problem with isolated cases of it; we all make poor decisions at times and if you buy a $600 phone and rack up $400 in interest before paying it off, it can be a useful life lesson in finances so long as you learn from it. It's when it becomes a repeated pattern of overspending to the point of causing significant financial problem where one could live comfortably without debt (outside of sensibly financed housing/car/education) that the perception not matching reality becomes a problem IMO.
Famous because they are improbable. If going from rags to riches was an everyday occurrence, they wouldn't be famous.
This is interesting for me because I have a friend who, if not quite rags to riches at this point, is at least on the path to it. Yet talking with him about having kids in the future, he puts far less emphasis in things such as quality schools and being around people in successful careers - police officers, doctors, welders, businesspeople, etc. - than other friends who grew up in more prosperous surroundings. I think that some of it is because he feels that as he was able to overcome adversity with a difficult background, so should his children - but IMO he underestimates his own luck in that and trusts more to luck than probability in his planning for his eventual children. And yet part of the reason he's on a good path now is his dad's decision to move to a good school district when he was 14 (and his dad could then afford it), as well as receiving a scholarship that allowed him to afford college and which he may not have received without the move prior to high school.
More generally, I'm sympathetic to metalhead's point that it can make sense to accept government aid if it means spending more time with your children and helping them succeed, and that can be a net benefit for society as well if it means the child ends up being more productive and successful in their adult life. Should my friend's parents have waited until they weren't 19 years old to have kids, and provided better opportunities for them earlier? Well, yeah, probably, and I'm glad my parents had the discipline to do that, but his dad at least made the most of what he could provide later on - and accepting aid to allow more time helping your kids succeed as human beings would have been a way to do that in different circumstances.