Taiwan's unprecedented two gold and three silver medals at the Athens Olympics excited the nation as a whole. President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁

has said that Taiwan's goal should be to win seven gold medals in the 2008 Beijing Olympics, greatly boosting the fighting spirit of the country's athletes. But for Taiwan, the Olympics is not only a matter of sports. With the next Olympics to be held in the place that is most hostile to Taiwan, political considerations are unavoidable.
So, with the Beijing Olympics only four years away, what should Taiwan do? Various approaches are already appearing. Senior presidential advisor Peng Ming-min (彭明敏

thinks that if Taiwan can only participate under the name "Chinese Taipei," it would be better not to go at all. China has always used sports as a way to manipulate political issues. Four years from now, Beijing is certain to once again take advantage of the Olympics to play up the Taiwan issue. The country is afraid of being belittled because it can only participate under the name of "Chinese Taipei," but managing to change that name to "Taiwan" in the short term will be difficult. Insisting that a name change is a prerequisite for participation is tantamount to an early announcement that Taiwan will not participate in the 2008 Olympics. If we do not participate in 2008, should we then participate in the 2012 and the 2016 Olympics if the name still cannot be changed? The number of international organizations open to Taiwan is already severely restricted, so the name issue has to be handled cautiously.
Chen's talk of winning seven gold medals in the Beijing Olympics suggests that Taiwan not only intends to take part in the 2008 Games, but will also send its top athletes to create a stir there. This will certainly heighten international awareness of Taiwan. The country does not have the resources to play tough with China over the cross-strait issue, and any victory will have to be the result of strategic flexibility. There is no hurry on the issue of Taiwan's name. The question of whether or not to go to Beijing is a problem, but there are many variables to deal with in the meantime, and Taiwan has no need to make a snap decision about it.
The private sector in Taiwan is already exploring the possibility of winning the bid to host the Olympics in 2016. This is food for thought for both the government and the public. In competing for this bid, Taiwan will show itself to have a place and status in the international community, earning a higher degree of visibility within it.
Bidding to host the 2016 Olympic Games is a campaign that will require the mobilization of society as a whole. In addition to the participation of the entire sports sector, the assistance of the government and non-governmental organizations will be necessary. The process would also help consolidate Taiwanese unity and stimulate citizens' sense of honor. Of course, China's attitude will be key to a Taiwanese bid for the 2016 Olympic Games.
When Beijing was bidding for the 2008 Olympic Games, Taiwan cast its vote of approval, disregarding cross-strait tension. This allowed Beijing to stand out from its major competitors and win the bid. Therefore, this would be the best time for China to return the favor and express its goodwill toward Taiwan.
If China opposes an Olympic bid by Taiwan, the international community and the Taiwanese people will clearly see the true face of Chinese arrogance. But if Beijing supports a Taiwanese bid, and the two countries' teams were to appear side by side in Taipei, it would be the ultimate reflection of the peaceful spirit of the Olympics. The host of the 2016 Olympic Games will be decided prior to the 2008 Olympic Games. Perhaps Taiwan could decide whether to attend the event in Beijing based on China's attitude toward a Taiwanese Olympic bid.