2006 Census Highlights. The census is a snapshot of Canada on May 16, 2006.
- National population: 31,612,897
- Change from 2001: 5.4 per cent, or 1.6 million people.
- Canada's population grew faster than that of any other G8 country.
- The increase is attributed to immigration rather than increased births.
- Alberta leads all provinces in growth with a 10.6 per cent increase, double the national average.
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