Inca need to be promoted to Top tier. They are incredible ingame. While their UU lacks, I have managed to get a game with them, earning 1200+ Science, 600 + Culture, 750+ Gold (Outside Golden Age) and at least 10 happiness. On Prince.
Regarding the Egyptian UB.
Temple: 3 culture, 1 artist slot, 2 gold upkeep.
Burial Toomb: 2 culture, 2 happy, no artist, no upkeep.
Whoa. France is considered good? I would rate them bottom tier after the .217 patch, when early culture became much easier to get.
Their UA is completely useless for half the game, their UUs are OK - musketeers stink because musketmen stink. The musketeer is barely better than longswords and the are obsoleted fast by rifles - and their bonuses really don't carry through into new classes.
I would much rather play as Egypt, with its +2 happiness, +2 gold in every city from its UB and its ultra-versatile wonder bonus. Or as Greece, which provides good UUs and a UA that provides a direct path to the easiest victory condition, with tons of bonus culture, food, and units along the way.
Agreed, I don't understand all the love for France. Oppositely, I don't understand the lack of love for Greece.
simple example: say you're going for landed elite, you get unlucky and don't hit any culture ruin, you stay with one city.
you get tradition turn 25, legalism 37, landed elite 52.
france gets tradition turn 9, legalism turn 17, landed elite 28.
24 turns sooner you're getting +2/+15% food.
alternatively, if you go down liberty which is probably better, france gets a free settler on turn 20 without building a monument, and when you plant that settler your culture to policy cost ratio goes up instead of down.
lack of an artist slot and the gold sacking modifier are irrelevant for most games. it's a +2 happiness/+2 culture building that can be built anywhere and costs 100 hammers (20 less than temple, a lot less than bank), and you can use legalism to get 4 early.
it deserves at least an equal ranking to satrap's court.
Well, in all my testing, it still feels like NC combined with liberty, leading to early aggression on a neighbor is the best starting option for any victory path. Looking through that lens, the early settler is a luxury, not a necessity -- all that matters is getting to meritocracy. If you get an early hut, you can take the free settler, if you don't, you can even go barracks->NE before your second city.
Regardless, after my first 3-4 SP, I'm typically looking to start investing points in Patronage anyway. To be clear, I don't doubt the early advantage that France gives you, but it's not necessary -- we're discussing the difference of a free settler, which isn't game breaking. Oppositely, Greece gives you a lock-down on every city state for the entire game, something that feels immeasurably more valuable (I'm just using Greece as an example here).
"A" Rank
Siam, Persia, Babylon, Arabia
"B" Rank
Songhai, Denmark, China, France
"C" Rank
India, Japan, Russia, Rome, Mongolia
"D" Rank
Aztec, Inca, Greece, Spain, Germany
"F" Rank
Iroquois, Ottomans, Polynesia, Egypt, England
A few problems with this.
First of all, you left out America, not sure if you included all the other civs.
Secondly you overrated the general consensus of Arabia and India. You underrated Polynesia, Russia, Japan, and England.