North King said:
So many misconceptions. Iran, in one form or another, did conquer portions of India. So did other nations. But only once did any one nation conquer the entirety, no, in fact, only once did any one nation conquer more than half, that wasn't an Indian power, that being Britain. India, by the way, conquered many nations; they simply weren't interested in conquering Iran.
They conquered certain C. Asian countries (maybe not entirety) that certainly were less impressive than Persia. Again, they could have tried, but they didn't and to this day, given the military strength of India, I don't know why this is.
BTW, what's your definition of Iran? Because the Mauryan, Gupta, and Mughal Empires all extended significantly into these areas.
Never. The most was conquered based on what I have seen is the entirety of Pakistan under the Mauryan Empire. They never reached modern day Iran. Also, mind you, Pakistan and India (aka Hindustan) both have names that relate them to Persian provinces. I know of no such influence by Indians on Persians. Indians also took miniature art painting styles by the Persian masters and Hindi still has major influences from Iran.
For your "one" product: the tapestries you like to attribute to Persia were actually produced originally in mass by India. Sorry.
Sorry that you are lying.
What the heck?
So if a nation is the cradle of civilization, it is automatically the heartlands? Bull. Mesopotamia is frankly a rather poor region today. The Yellow River Valley in China is not its most productive area. Egypt is no longer one of the greatest civilizations. Do you have no concept of change?
By the time of the Achaemedians, the Indus Valley was a backwater. He never advanced into the heartland of Magadha, as he would have been outnumbered, undersupplied, and thoroughly crushed. At least he recognized that.
Lol, and I'm typing that you should respect the origin of the civilization you keep on talking about. Btw, if Indians truly had respect for its people and culture it would have preserved that area instead of allowing to be conquered. And if the Maghdian army was so effective it wouldn't have allowed even that breach. Unless, of course, it would have been outnumbered, undersupplied, and thoroughly crushed.
World Empire?
Several regions were conquered by Persia. All of them past their prime. And when the Persians actually ran into significant resistance, like the Greeks or Magadhans. And the Assyrians and Babylonians managed similar feats.
Not at all. Lydia was still in good strength. Babylon had a bad king, but didn't too long before had the Assyrians conquering massive lands and dominating the area. Egypt certainly wasn't as well, and conquering the Ionian Greeks, part of Greece (aka the GREAT country according to Western historians), certainly wasn't past it's peak.
And no, Persians constructed the first world empire. They conquered lands from every single existing empire, including India and China. That made them a world empire, comprising every single people of significance. If you don't believe me:
www.ettelaat.net/extra_05_09/f_persian.wmv
Perhaps you will believe a special about historical Persia.
LOL. You are madly in love with Persia, eh? It wasn't a nation by any stretch of the word. It was an empire, binding a bunch of people under one banner, but they certainly didn't regard themselves as Persian.
Lol, sorry for saying "nation". It strikes me odd that you can't say "nation" when people lived willingly and generally peacefully within the state and held citizenship to the state. That strikes me as a nation. But whatever.
Actually, you're wrong. India has, historically, conquered many more people than Persia ever did. They also controlled comparable amounts of land. And furthermore, Alexander ceded his Indus province for 500 elephants; they certainly were effective.
What? Other Indians? Lol, Persians conquered Egyptians on two occasions, Mesopotamia countless times, Turkey twice, India four times, C. Asia again countless times. The only thing you can say about India is that they conquered Pakistan, Afghanistan, and other C. Asian republics. Persians certainly conquered many times more people and much more land on far more occasions. The most Indians could do is tie Persia's size. About Alexander, he killed his friend while drunk and that was around the same time. So no, I don't think you can say he was thinking logically enough to say what was good and not good. Elephants were big. They were useful for frightening people. Historically, they haven't been effective. Poor handling and easily gets scared. Nadir Shah proved that.
Um... Wow. Bad Map. It's as though someone just continued the border, without remembering to close it off. The Guptas controlled most of the territory that (really crappy) map attributes to the Sassinids.
Oh how nice you slander a map given by an organization without giving your own.
EDIT: here's a new map:
http://www.iranchamber.com/history/sassanids/sassanids.php
And no, with those paragraphs, I wasn't even talking about that. I was actually talking about dynasts who ruled over Indian Territory, and since I haven't heard of either of those controlling large amounts of Indian Territory...
The only dynasty which was Muslim which managed to conquer a significant part of India, that of Delhi, was corrupt, ineffectual, and bloated.
Nadir Shah!?!?!?! Are you joking? Lol, then you really need to brush up. Nadir Shah was like the Persian Napoleon and conquered huge amounts of land. Sultan Mahmoud the same.
Maybe I was talking about Darius III, not Cyrus?
The Persian Empire was thoroughly characterized by such freedoms, not simply at the time of Cyrus. It just so happens there was some in-fighting in the Persian realm. Darius III was actually a good king, and seemed like a new start of the Persian Empire. But he lost...
And yet, most Indian merchants were rather wealthy too. Their nobles, their warriors. Only the lower castes were poor, and face it, everybody back then had poor lower classes. Even your beloved Persia.
Lol yes, which is why I'm complaining that Persia isn't up there with India and China. I put Iran on par with India and China, and, in some cases, excelling and I don't see why it's not on the list.
Again, your definition of Persia? Or is it just what the Indians didn't conquer? Do I need to break out the maps of the extensive Mughal and Mauryan Empires?
Definition of Persia is any state that had Iran as the central province. And yes, please break out the maps. It will show that the maximum extent was Pakistan with Iran not effected, nor any empire controlled with Iran, whereas Iran controlled, at height, many Indian lands (aka lands that belong to a central power located within modern-day India).
Neither am I. I'm referring to ancient times, when India had comparable warriors to the rest of the world. When they conquered large portions of the world.
Like India?!?!?!
Look, I'm sorry for intruding on your fantasyland where Persia is the greatest nation on earth. Personally, I always respected Persia as a nation, I like their history. Cyrus the Great is one of my personal heroes. But your fanaticism is blind and stupid. You deny that they were ever truly conquered, well... Mongols. Furthermore, the Parthians. And the Romans. And the Arabs. And after the Mongols, it wasn't worth conquering, since, as you yourself poitned out, it was devastated.
Parthians were an Iranian people. So no, that is merely considered a shift in power between the ethnicities. Rome never conquered Iran EVER. Arabs conquered, but eventually all of Iran broke off and conquered the Arabs. And, while it was devastated, the Il-Khanate kings actually restored much of the total warfare effects. Then the Safavid empire rose up, to challenge the ATTEMPTED conquering by the Ottomans and the C. Asian people, AND the Portuguese. All of them were beaten back by Shah Abbas. THEN Russia tried to conquer us, and they FAILED. Both Peter and Catherine the Great. The Russia was able to take bits and pieces of Persia which are now the stan states in C. Asia.
Then Britain and Russia decided they wanted influence, but couldn't directly control it (unlike India). And no, Britain received huge amounts of OIL from Iran that aided, by the admission of British diplomats, in the winning of WWII. One of the problems Germany had was getting fuel to run everything. So no, Britain had a major stake in Iran. I ask, since you are clearly ignorant concerning these things to read All the Shah's Men.
I love Persia, but you bloat it beyond all recognition. You think it is heaven on earth. And I, frankly, don't. I recognize it as a powerful empire when it had good rulers, not so good when it didn't. Frankly, I'm done debating with you. Take your fanaticism to an "I love Persia" forum. Thanks.
Lol because you've lost. You can't even muster up historical documents and maps to aid your completely false notions. Go ahead and run.