When is armed rebellion justified?

Dr. Dr. Doktor

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When is armed rebellion justified?

I was wondering when taking up arms against the state you belong to is morally just.

For instance we know that the Americans rebelled against the British Monarchy. 'No taxation without representation!' was the slogan behind the 'revolution' (of which 50 percent of the Americans were opposed my teacher in American history once told us). So being taxed without having a representative voice in government is just cause for taking up arms.

In the events leading up to the French Revolution a few years after, money was at the centre of the issue once again. The French state had repeatedly defaulted on its debts to the public. Specifically the experiment with issuing paper money had led to many being ruined, because too many were issued. Money was then in effect a note of debt made to the purchaser by the state. The French monarchy fought numerous wars and they had to be funded somehow. Specifically the expenses paid for the American Civil War bankrupted the french state. In conclusion if the state is a bad debtor, taking up arms against it is justified.

The motivating factor behind the Russian Revolution also had to with money. This time the problem was that while everyone had plenty of money there was nothing of value to buy. The main reason was that no one were willing to sell. The reason behind this was that the peasants had no wish of selling their produce because there was nothoing to buy for it. They had all they needed, or the town industries could not provide them with what they wanted. In any case the towns had to be fed somehow so Lenin had the brilliannt idea of sending armed thugs into the peasant villages to rob them of their food supplies. So if there is nothing to sell or buy and people are starving, then revolution might be the answer. Whether the Russian revolution was justified or not is still hot potato.

This leads us to the present day. There was the Iranian revolution. Currently there is some unrest in many Islamic countries. In Algiers, Egypt and especially Saudi Arabia armed groups are actively trying to topple the regime.

However, if history is a guideline, I don't believe they will be very succesful. First of all taxation in Islamic countries are negliable, secondly borrowing money is hardly worth it because no intersist is allowed. hence the state cannot default since there are no outstanding loans. I might be wrong on that though. Thirdly, I don't believe people are actually starving and trade in these countries semm to be very profitable to all concerned. Thus it is very hard for me to see from whence all the dissatisfaction stems.

I think that while tradition has it that the American, French and Russian revolutions were progressive and justifiable, the Islamic Revolution is hard to fathom because there seem to be no basic economic incentive behind it.

So what do you think. Is it a just cause for fundamentalists to depose the regimes in Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Algiers or anywhere else in the Islamic world?
 
Well if the people hate their currect gov. enough, be it for any reason, it is just. Gov's ultimate purpose is to serve it's people so if the people arn't happy that Gov is doing it's job like it should.
 
when government fails to represent the general will of the people, and refuse to surrender power, armed rebellion is justified
 
Hm, I don't think that the mentioned factors in starting thread were the only ones, which led to those "revolutions". But if money is such a deciding factor, then it's just another reason, that the Saudi-family days are counted. The Saudi-Goverment is a giantic money-steal machine. It's a kleptocracy. I guess the Saudi-Goverment can be called the most corrupt regime in the world. They account for billions and billions of wasted Oil-Dollars. They waste the wealth of the country.
 
I'm not going into when it's justified - it's too big of an issue for me. I know that when you deliberately target civilians you automatically lose your justification. This isn't going to say you can't kill any civilians at all which would be the ideal, but rather to say you should target the oppressor and not his wife and children.
 
When there is no non-violent method of achieving their political goals.

Or, more specifically, it depends on the circumstance. From the way some people on these boards talk about our government it sounds like armed rebellion would be justified (if their claims were true, of course, they obviously need to believe them).
 
Originally posted by Sh3kel
I'm not going into when it's justified - it's too big of an issue for me. I know that when you deliberately target civilians you automatically lose your justification. This isn't going to say you can't kill any civilians at all which would be the ideal, but rather to say you should target the oppressor and not his wife and children.

Maybe it's just a word, but I think targeting civilians results i automatic loss of sympathy, not justification.
 
Armed rebellions happen for a whole bunch of reason. The justified ones IMO, is when the government does something that pisses off the majority of its population, and leaves no choice but armed rebellion as the only viable way to end such treatment.
 
Personally, I would feel that any attempt to disrespect the sanctity of human life, especially through murder, is unjustified. However, when a regime exists that allows little, if any freedom, to the populace, when that populace has used every possible non-violent solution to no avail, and a very clear majority is willing to fight for the benefit of the entire commiunity, then there is justificiation for revolution. If you attempt to overthrow a regime for the benefit of a few, it is uncalled for.
 
When is it justified? When it's successful, of course.
 
If the government was elected democratically then there is obviously a way to change that government if you're dissatisfied with it (unless they cancel elections, which would be grounds for insurrection).
 
All the reasons above. As for democratically-elected governments, if those governments persecuted a minority (say, like the Nazis, who were democratically elected in Germany, did), I would also sympathize with the minority revolting in order to either get the government to change its ways, or to separate (if they had an area where they made up the majority, say something like Kurdistan). Democracy IS generally the best form of government, but a particular democracy is only as good as how it treats its minority dissenters, IMHO. I recall reports of the democratically-elected (former?) President of Haiti, Aristide, having his goons put tires around the necks of political dissenters and light them on fire, and was pissed that our country was defending him. Atrocity committed by a democracy is just as bad as atrocity committed in a dictatorship.
 
It's justified whenever there's no other choice. Ofcource the goverment can defend itself so doing it for any reason which isn't very important is plain idiotism.
 
Originally posted by dannyevilcat
when government fails to represent the general will of the people, and refuse to surrender power, armed rebellion is justified

Originally posted by Greadius
When there is no non-violent method of achieving their political goals . . . If the government was elected democratically then there is obviously a way to change that government if you're dissatisfied with it (unless they cancel elections, which would be grounds for insurrection).

Exactly. I would add: if the elected enact laws that make it nearly impossible for new representatives to become elected (extreme financing rules, qualifications, etc.), an armed uprising would be justified and needed to forcefully take the reigns of power from those who are unwilling to give it up.
 
If I recall correctly from either the DofI or the Const., we are required to overthrow our gov't if it isn't serving us.

In other words, gov't provides a service, and if it gets this backwards, then it should be replaced.


Yet, wasn't the British taxes that "caused" our succession only partially paying for a war that we caused, the French & Indian War. And didn't parliment change the tax each time we balked?
 
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