I think America has more Abrams than Russia.
And most Russian tanks are T-72s alot of them unupgraded
As far as I can tell from a quick Google, Russia has more T-72s alone than the US has tanks of all kinds, with perhaps 1,000 of them upgraded to T-72B3 or B3M standard. Thousands of these tanks in both countries are in storage and are not combat-ready, but it's tough to tell exactly how many.
Semi trollish but I was just about to post that the best tank isn’t a tank at all, but the AH-64. Ultimately the “best” depends on the situation. Perhaps a better question would be which tank is the most versatile?
serious post to come later
PS: Lethality aside, Apache crewmembers are all a bunch of tossers
Helicopters can't hold ground like tanks can, aren't quite as good at direct fire support as tanks are, and are vulnerable to a different variety of weapons. And with improving APS and ERA technology, ATGMs aren't a sure kill anymore.
As far as modern tanks? Abrams. Not just because I'm an American, but that tank really can be geared to fit just about any role you might need it to fill. Hell, there is even a proposed air defense variant in the works.
Honest question: do other tanks not work this way? I would think that tanks developed more recently would probably make better use of modular design but I have no real idea.
@Phrossack?
There are a few Abrams variants -the M1150 Assault Breacher Vehicle, and two varieties of bridge layers. The anti-aircraft variant, the
Abrams AGDS, was proposed but never built, and an armored recovery vehicle variant and a version with an unmanned turret were prototyped but never entered production.
This is nothing peculiar to the Abrams. In fact, the odd thing is how
few variants there are. This isn't because the Abrams is any less adaptable than other designs, but because the US military doesn't see the need for a new armored recovery vehicle (ARV), heavy infantry fighting vehicle, self-propelled anti-aircraft gun, or self-propelled gun variant. Most successful tank designs have a few specialist variants made of them. The Leopard 2, for example, has bridge layer, ARV, engineering vehicle, and mine clearer variants. The T-72 has a staggering number of variants, both produced and prototyped. Mine clearers, ARVs, bridge layers, multiple thermobaric rocket artillery, a reloader variant to resupply that one, and more. Other tanks have had anti-aircraft or howitzer turrets installed on them, and in WWII tank chassis were often rebuilt into tank destroyers or self-propelled guns.
As for "modularity," it depends on how you define that. If all the differences between two variants are in the turret, then it might just take a relatively quick replacement of the turret, like with anti-aircraft variants of some tanks. Other variants require a complete rebuild in the factory, like ARVs or APCs. They probably retain a majority of common parts but are visually and functionally very different. Compare this M1150 Assault Breacher:
with one of the MBT variants: