Some thoughts about Argentina:
UHVs:
I guess we all agree that having two very much similar UHVs involving Golden Ages are kind of undesirable. Thus, my first suggestion here is to scrap one, possibly merging them in a single UHV:
The Argentine Paradox (same name as UHV1): Have two Golden Ages by 1930 and six by 2000.
I have been cracking my mind in last weeks trying to find new alternative UHVs to replace the third and, being honest, I'm not that settled for any of the ideas that popped in my mind. So, tossing some ideas:
- La Grande Argentina or Virreinato del Río de la Plata or Provincias Unidas del Río de la Plata: be the largest American Civilization by 1880 or 1927 or 1948.
Refers to Argentine irredentism and historical territorial claims, that in some moments included all areas under nominal control of the former Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata (modern Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, parts of Chile and Brazil, and the Falklands Islands); the deadlines refer to the historical consolidation of modern nation-state and the formal claims to Antartic regions. Personally, considering the large number of civs with conquest UHVs and the fact that Argentina already has a “hidden” goal of military expansion giving her UP and Golden Age UHV, I don’t think that this could be an ideal option.
- Rico como un Argentino (Rich as an Argentine): Have the largest GDP or commerce output per number of cities by 1930
Refers to the economic strength and growth that Argentina experienced between 1880-1930, fuelled by massive agricultural and cattle exports. In fact, Argentine GDP back then was even superior to many Western European countries and the Argentine peso briefly became one of the most valuable currencies in the world during WW1; the UHV name refers to an expression in Spanish speaking Latin America in early 20th century. Nonetheless, the Golden Age UHVs may already capture the idea behind this proposal.
- Los argentinos descendemos de los barcos (the Argentines descend from boats): receive more immigrants than any other civ by 1920
Given much to the economic growth, in early 20th century Argentina had the second largest number of immigrants in the world, behind only the US; name refers to a ironic quote from the Mexican poet Octavio Paz about Argentine roots. My issue here is that this UHV may be too much luck dependent and I'm personally unsure about all the mechanics involving immigration in the mod.
Another possibility – though I don’t have any good ideas for UHV name – is to represent the fact that Argentina is the Latin American country that has won most Nobel prizes, which could require generating/settling certain number of distinct Great Persons. Nonetheless, this proposal could make considerably more harder the Golden Age UHV, though it could be included as additional requirement to UHV2 (
Tango and Poetry: have legendary culture in Buenos Aires by 1960).
UB:
Honestly, I find the Cold Storage quite an uninspiring UB. Sure, the commercial use of refrigeration to transport frozen meat was crucial for Argentine economic growth by late 19th century, but the technologies required weren’t neither invented by the Argentines nor particularly unique for them (the US and Australia, for example, also were benefited). Sincerely, I think that the Cold Storage should be a regular building available with Refrigeration that gives bonus like extra gold to pasture resources (also, it would fit well if we add a meat industry as corporation).
This leaves the question about which should be Argentine UB. I think about two good candidates: the
Estancia and the
Tanguería. The first is a large estate usually used for cattle raising common in the
pampas (the South American southern steppes) which is similar in many aspects to the US ranch and has deep social and cultural impacts in the Argentine history and society. It could provide bonus for pasture resources and extra experience for cavalry units. On the downside, I’m not sure we have available art for it here, and we should consider that it would be another unique Estate for the Latin Americans like currently both the Colombians and Brazilians already have. The
Tanguería is a kind of dance studio/saloon/club specialized in tango shows. It was quite popular in early 20th century and today they are as touristic attractions. Ideally, I think that an Art Nouveau styled building would be perfect (giving that it would represent the
tanguerías at their peak), but in practical terms we have the art in CivGold/Rise of Making mods (named as Dance Studio). Could replace the Cinema or being a late-available and improved Theater whose the bonus could be a mix of additional culture output, artists slots and Great Person generation.
UU:
While in general I think that the Grenadier Cavalry is a reasonable option as Argentine UU, I think that we can have better options in this regard. As far I remember, this unit is commonly used as UU for Argentina in many Civ mods since when I played Civ III mainly because it was an elite corps during early Argentine wars. My issue here is both the fact that these cavalry corps weren’t that innovative or represented something uniquely Argentinean (in fact, San Martín established the corps in 1812 taking inspiration in his own military service under Spanish forces and from the French Army) and the fact that they have a relatively short existence as fighting force (the original Grenadier Cavalry was disbanded in 1826, being recreated as ceremonial corps in early 20th century). I think that these are not serious issues to scrap the unit altogether, even more considering the good work made in its art, but got me thinking about adding another unit that may represent something more unique about Argentina. Besides, considering that the UP encourages the civ to be at war most of the time, a new UU can fit well here.
Thus, my proposal here is to add another UU called
Montonera. The
montoneras were irregular armies used during all 19th century that were composed basically of improvised cavalry corps recruited among the cattle herding
gauchos. These militias, which were usually led by the local caudillo or big landowner, formed the core of all Argentine fighting forces during both the civil wars (which lasted from the independence until 1880s) and foreign conflicts. They employed mainly hit-and-run tactics until a quick decisive shock could be achieved; their weapons generally were lances and other rustic arms like the
boleadoras (an indigenous throwing weapon).
The
montonera thus could be a replacement for the Hussar or an earlier option to the Cavalry that should be much more cheaper to produce. Unfortunately, I couldn’t find a good available art; the closest looking options were the
bandeirante in History Rewritten and this
gaucho/adventurer unit in this Argentine/Mapuchean mod
here.
If we prefer to use a more modern unit, Argentina has several other options (like Brazil, they developed their own arms industry, although often produced European designs under license) such as the
TAM tank and
Pucará attack aircraft; another interesting option are prototypes like the
Pulqui, a jet fighter developed in the late 1940s. Nonetheless, I don’t think we have easily available art for them.
Leaders:
San Martín favorite civic is currently Revolutionism, but I find this choice kind of weird, since not only he is the Argentine leader during an age before the era that enable this civic but also because, historically speaking, San Martín was a conservative that supported the establishment of a monarchy in Argentina (he even proposed finding a descendant of Inca imperial nobility to crown!). Thus, I propose to change his favorite civic to Nationhood (seems more fitting considering that he was one of the main leaders of the independence war and the civic could more or less represent the chaotic political landscape in Argentina during 19th century) and add Catholicism as his favorite religion (although Argentina constitution guarantee freedom of religion, it is one of the few Latin American countries that have an official state religion even today). For Perón, I think the Revolutionism is somewhat appropriate (giving the impact that Peronism had and still has in Argentina) and likewise the lack of favorite religion (giving the troubled historical relationship between him and the Catholic Church in Argentina).