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From: Swiss Confederacy
The Swiss Confederacy
As you might know, the Swiss Confederacy (Switzerland) has developed a new and peculiar form of government. First off, the government recognizes four political parties: the Free Democratic Party (FDD) (left), the Social Democratic Party (SDP) (socialist), the Christian Democratic Party (CDP) (centrist), and the Swiss Peoples Party (SPP) (right).
Instead of electing a prime minister or chief of state, the voters elect representatives based on those four parties to the House of Parliament, whose members approve the Federal Council. The Federal Council is basically what Americans refer to as the Cabinet. There is:
Minister of Foreign Affairs - SDP
Minister of Home Affairs - FDD
Minister of Justice & Police - SPP
Minister of Defence, Civil Protection, & Sports - SPP
Minister of Finance - FDD
Minister of Economic Affairs - CDP
Minister of Transportation, Communication, & Energy - SDP
Now, three of the four aforementioned political parties get two members to be ministers, and the fourth, the CDP, only gets one, because of its weak membership, compared to the other three. The chief of state and vice chief of state are selected on a rotating basis, drawing from the Federal Council. For example, the current PM is also concurrently the Minister of Economic Affairs.
This system is incredibly stable, because each political party--as long as they do not get an extreme amount of the vote higher than the other parties--has roughly the same control of the government. Also, it is guaranteed that a member of their party will become head of state eventually.
OOC:
In RL, this system is referred to by the Swiss as the magic formula. No joke.
/OOC.