Originally posted by Formaldehyde
So what? 7 out of 10 Americans think Iraq was involved in 9/11. Opinion no matter how widely believed doesn't change the facts. It was then and it is now against the law to attempt to overthrow the US government.
Well, you're right in saying "so what," but not for the right reasons. Yes, it is irrelevant whether the secedor itself has the consent of its governed, in determining whether the secedor has the right to secede. In the case of the US, individual persons are only ruled by the federal government by proxy via the states. That is, they are not party to any social contracts at the federal level, thus there is nothing for them to secede
from. It is up to the state government and the state government alone to determine whether it will continue to honor the terms of the social contract. Whether it is an egalitarian paradise or a brutal authoritarian regime isn't relevant.
Now, whether the nation formed after the secession, governs with the consent of the governed or not,
is (perhaps) a good reason to go to war with a neighboring country. That is, an argument could be made that the North would have been justified in
invading the South to free the slaves (which they didn't do, Lincoln himself said that, if he could hold the Union together without freeing a single slave, he would do it). However, conquering the South and forcing them to submit to their rule, was an act of tyranny. Not recognizing their right to secede was a moral outrage, did great damage to the post-war Union, and constituted abandonment of the principles upon which the US was founded.