BigBirdZ28 wrote:
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Originally posted by Vrylakas
It is my contention that democracy in southeast Asia took root only after it was demonstrated first by the Japanese, then others like the South Koreans, Singapore, etc. that democracy was very compatible with Asian society and did fuel economic prosperity; they saw it could work and when it did it did wonders.
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Actually, the first democracy Arabs were exposed to was the state that Mohammed & his followers setup.
Almost all of the major religious groups started similarly, but as they spread geographically the need for a moral formalized decision-making process and structure imposes some rigidity, and the result is almost always - actually, so far, always - someone or some group taking advantage of the new structures and seizing control. Early Christianity was also very egalitarian and utilized something vaguely similar to democracy - but as it spread to the Roman Empire that all went out the window. The more primitive North American Indians also developed primitive "democracies" (most famously the Iroquois) but the more developed Central American Indians were all brutal tyrannies. Those early "democracies" all work great on a small and limited scale, but expansion spells their doom. Association with a government is deadly to religion, and always transforms it.
From the Abbayids on, however, Islam has only known variations of absolutist governments, whether they be an a local Caliph, the Ottoman Sultan, a sheik, or a Ba'athist dictatorship. Aside from the earliest development phase, democracy is (largely) foreign to Arabs.
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Originally posted by Vrylakas
I think the Islamic world needs just such an example now, proof that a native, non-Western democracy can develop successfully and healthily. I had high hopes for Khatami in Iran, but the conservatives have stalled his reforms so my eyes now turn hopefully to Bahrain. What do you think?
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Actually, things are going really well in Kuwait, which has had a parlimentary system for quite a while now.
Quite limited though, no? The ruling Kuwaiti dynasty still has a powerful ability to micromanage and interfere in political matters. Also, as I understand the voting franchise is still very limited.
In alllllllllllllll honesty, I dont think there will be a big "on the ground" difference between the current traditional monarchy & the soon to be constitutional monarchy. For the sole reason, that things werent really that bad to begin with anyway ! Sure, some people wanted a democracy more than others, but
What thought were you going to finish in that last sentence? The Gulf kingdoms in general, while more socially conservative have tended to be far less susceptible to the poverty and anger that wreaks such havoc in the rest of the Middle East. I suspect - and this is just my conjecture - that this is due to the smaller populations of these Gulf states, which allows the oil wealth to be spread far more equitably. Also, since most are geographically isolated somewhat as islands, peninsulas or are surrounded by deserts, this has cut down somewhat on the border and population tensions that simmer elsewhere (as you noted).
In other words, I can't really see many freedoms being enhanced. Sure, freedom of speech in some ways (newspapers, etc...), but almost all other freedoms will stay the same simply becuase there is nothing much left to free-up !
I had heard of demonstrations and a rapid growth of fundamentalist-related violence in Bahrain in the 1990s with calls for political liberalization coming from intellectuals,
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Originally posted by Vrylakas
I know there's been a traditional tension between the Gulf kingdoms and the inland Arab states but do you think there'd be an impact of a successful Bahrainian democracy elsewhere?
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Actually, Bahrain hasnt had any real problems as such with any other of the Arab states, except for the (now settled) border dispute with Qatar.
Yes, as I note above. But do you think Bahrain could ever be an example for Syria or Iraq? Yes, Egypt and Jordan are pseudo-democracies and by Arab standards are quite liberal, but they also use brutal means to stifle dissent and both imprison political prisoners. The point of a democracy is not that it becomes pro-Western but that by empowering its citizens to become involved in the running of the country it is much less likely to resort to violence to solve its internal and external issues, and parallelly is able to support prosperity for the maximum number of its population.
Thanks for your questions man.
Thanks for answering. Dialogue is the only way.