I never said the white books were "not OK", I just used them as an example of when the Arabs could have accepted their own country with minor Jewish influence but still said no.
An influence that would have grown though.
by the 30's the Jews were more than 2/11 of the population, I'm sure you know that.
I thought the 3rd White Book was still in the '20s? My bad if not.
Also I know that the votes wouldn't go always 9-2, if anything the two Jewish votes would be only tie-breakers. And of course not always the 2 Jewish votes would be the same, since one council was from the social-left and the other from the capitalist-right.
They'd be different on some issues, but I should have said they'd vote as a blocc on matters
pertaining to the Jewish question. The Arabs wouldn't do that.
Yes I know most of them recognize Israel, the problem is, as long as there will be extremists who don't recognize Israel there will always be conflict. If those extremists recognize Israel peace can be achieved, that is what I meant.
Extremists are, by definition, extreme. If Israel focused more on the moderates, and less on the extremists, the extremists would find it more difficult to operate, and they'd either die off or become moderates themselves. This is what actually happened to Fatah. In fact, I'll blatantly still from one of my roommate's essays, which is on this computer. It's not entirely contextual, being as it is about South Korea's transition to democracy, but it still explains things a little.
The Guy Taking My Sister To Dinner Tonight said:
In a democratic transition, two sides emerge; power-holders (or ruling elites), and challengers (or opposition forces). Ruling elites negotiate with opposition forces to determine what manner the democratic transition will take. Neither of these two sides in the democratic transition are unitary actors. The ruling elites split into two groups; hard-liners and soft-liners. The hard-liners favour a continuation of the status quo, often involving forceful suppression of opposition forces, whereas soft-liners are concerned about the continued cost political, economic, social, international, etc. of continuing the status quo, and therefore seek to bargain with challengers to channel and limit opposition. Challengers also split into two groups; maximalists (or radicals) and moderates. Maximalists are prone to risk-taking and social mobilisation, in opposition to the moderates, who avoid risks and seek an accord with ruling elites which further their own goal of democratisation.
There are four possible combinations of power-holders and challengers. A combination of soft-liners and maximalists discredits the soft-liners, leading to the return of hard-liners to power. A combination of hard-liners and moderates discredits the moderates, leading to maximalist domination of opposition. A combination of hard-liners and maximalists is the most volatile potential combination, as it leads to brinksmanship and confrontation, often resulting in suppression, oppression, or revolution. A combination of soft-liners and moderates is the least volatile possible combination of forces, and leads to bargaining. Situations in a democratic transition are fluid however, and exactly which group controls either the power-holders or the challengers can change during the process. A good example of this is the Israeli-Palestinian situation, where it is exceedingly rare for moderates and soft-liners to control both their respective forces at the same time, and seldom for long periods.
Assuming the moderates and soft-liners are able to negotiate successfully, which is dependant upon a democratic breakthrough event, they both seek to establish rules for the continued bargaining process, which will also encompass hard-liners and maximalists by delegitimizing any actions taken outside of this system of rules. Since it is very difficult and politically damaging to revise or discard these rules once they have been established, both sides seek to maximise their own future political power by pushing for the system they think will benefit them the most in the long-term....
(bolding mine - and it's rather fitting, don't you think?)
I'll cut him off there. he can be long-winded.
In the Israel-Palestine conflict, the Israeli government has alternated between soft-liners and hard-liners, and the Palestinians have oscillated between maximalists and moderates.
The maximalists - I think that term is more appropriate here than radicals - want the State of Israel gone, and Palestine all theirs again. The moderates want either a two-state solution, with Israel recognised, or a democratic one-state solution. Fatah were originally maximalists, but moderated over time, with Hamas taking their place as leaders of the radical groups. Ironically, Hamas itself later moderated, so that when it was elected it was about where Fatah was 15 years ago. The other moderates comprise the Arab parties in Israel.
The hard-liners in Israel have enjoyed power for most of the State's existence, and with good reason; they were confronted primarily with maximalists. This discredited the soft-liners - Golda Meir might fall into this category, though she wasn't really that soft - and put the hard-liners in power. The current hard-liners are Likud, but there are many in the left-wing parties that are also hard-liners for political expediency. Ariel Sharon was a notorious hard-liner. The soft-liners would include men like Yitzhak Rabin, who was sadly assassinated for his softening approach.
Dealing with these hard-liners also discredits moderates, like the current PLA, which in turn focuses the 'electorate's' attention on the maximalists, who they increasingly see the maximalists as their only salvation. Maximalists also have a tendency to become more radical, since there are always those who think that even the maximalists don't go far enough.
What the situation in Israel and Palestine needs is a nice period of soft-liner and moderate control, but there are enough hard-liners and radicals out there to tip the balance whenever there's a slight hiccup in the bargaining process. Currently, it is the Israeli hard-liners who are causing the trouble by disregarding the attempts of Palestinian moderates to negotiate. The situations have usually been reversed in the past, though not always. Hopefully, both sides can work this out to their mutual benefit, and soon. Very soon.
OK - here's another metaphor for you:
You have a really cool toy since you were a child, but over the last 20 years it broke and rusted. You don't care and you're glad you still have the toy, regardless of it's shape, then I come and offer you to buy this Toy for a large sum of money. You accept, then I clean it up, fix it, restore it to it's former glory you might say. Now you're jealous and claim it belongs to you. Who is the rightful owner of the toy?
Yes I do realize this is an exaggerated and kind of biased look on the situation, but I'm only doing it to make my point clear. Basically what I'm saying here is, if the Arabs care so much for this land, why did they sell it to the Jews? There is a huge difference between conquering a land and between buying it with money, in that conquering a land is taking it from it's owners by force and by buying it both sides have to agree.
They didnt' bloody sell it to the Jews. While some Arabs sold their land, in most cases it was the Turks, who had stolen the land from the Arabs - in most cases, I won't pretend some weren't there legitimately - who sold it to them. More like someone stealing your treasured toy, then selling it to a third party. In that situation, you're the rightful owner, and the third party is receiving stolen poperty.
One could also make a comparison with the habit of European immigrants to buy places for considerably less than market value - Manhattan being the classic example - but I won't go there.
And no I am not saying that Israel = good and Palestinians = bad. I realize Israel committed war crimes and other shameful acts, but what can you do? I'm sure if a Palestinian state would be formed and it asked for War reparations (not sure if this is the correct term) then Israel will gladly agree to give it a large sum of money, just like Israel accepted Germany's offer in it's early years.
You have far more faith in Israel than I do. Israel would be bargaining with Palestine from a position of strength, whereas Germany was quite the weakling at the time. Paying compensation helped get it out of the political doghouse. Israel doesn't care aobut being in the doghouse, since it's the biggest, meanest dog there. you'll notice that Japan has never paid compensation or admitted wrongdoing, and a large reason for it is because they never had to. Germany did.
As for what Israel can do, it could admit to said crimes instead of continuing to deny them, and even continuing to commit them. They're committing an act of aggression in Gaza right now.
Also I forgot to say that, about your previous post of the Belgians in Congo, the Belgians didn't only improve the lands, they took advantage of it and imported goods from Congo to Belgium, they benefited from the colonization even if in the end the land wasn't theirs, as all colonizers did. But the situation here is different, the Zionists came and improved the land, but didn't import goods from it to their "home country" since they saw this land as their "home country". If the Palestinians want their lands back, I personally wouldn't mind selling my house for a really large sum of money and moving to Europe or the USA, but most of the people here wouldn't sell it, and you can't blame them.
So it's more like Algeria than the Congo. My point still stands.
I also have no problem with Israel's continued existence. i don't agree with its creation, but
the Israelis are already there now. Forcing out people that have been born and raised in Israel to replace them with Palestinians would be merely reversing the previous process.
Edit: I also forgot to ask, what do you mean by "unprovoked attack of the Hamas".
Hamas was a legally constituted political party which was democratically elected by the people of Palestine to run their country. It also offered to negotiate with Israel and recognise the country's right to exist, among other things. Israel declared the elections void, put their puppet government back in place in the West Bank and attacked hamas in Gaza. That's unprovoked aggression, and it only serves to enflame the situation and re-radicalise Hamas, which was moderating.