I'm sorry, but authoritarianism is good for China is actually chauism's. My position is that the times are rosy and prosperous (for now) and starting political reforms now will not be potentially damaging. For evidence? See Taiwan and the 2004 election where Chen Shui-Bian got re-elected
Mob riots? Angry demonstrators armed with steel pipes and tubing facing off against the police? Rumors that the President had himself shot or his aides arranged it to get support? Times that by sixty or a number around that to get the difference in population and you'll see where my fears (and many others) come from
I think the idea that democracy can only work in a prosperous place rather absurd in the first place. Whence do you get this conclusion? Like I've said many times, I agree liberal democracy might not be the way, but giving the people a say in the government is an important safeguard against abuse of power. How do you guarantee than an authoritarian government won't do that in the name of progress, such as in China itself in the past? I think the key thing is to have checks an balances, something which is difficult to guarantee in an undemocratic system.
alex994 said:
Yes, that is certainly the case. But it's quite clear that the Chinese Central Government is both strong and an authoritarian government (though the ability of local officials to resist central decrees to an extent is rather interesting).
So you actually mean to say it's authoritarian but not that strong?
alex994 said:
Again, the age old tactic of going back to Nazi Germany
What about some of the (relatively to be used very loosely) benign dictators? Why not compare China to Franco's Spain? Connecting the PRC to Nazi Germany is purely a method to turn people (even more so) against the PRC by their feelings against Nazi Germany
I wasn't the first to bring up the Nazis. chauism did. In any case, I'm not comparing China to Nazi Germany directly. What I'm saying is a country can give the impression of doing well when the truth is far darker than that, with the example of Nazi Germany. I thought this is rather obvious.
alex994 said:
Again, and this may surprise you aelf
p) but I don't agree with everything chauism says
I'm a fan of strong government, not authoritarianism. If a government is strong (regardless of it's ideology and structure), I will generally support it as it provides stability.
Then I'm happy to inform you that authoritarianism does not guarantee stability. In fact, history shows that it is more unstable than democracies. A crappy democracy might produce an Italy or Taiwan, but a crappy authoritarian government... Well, I'm sure I don't have to give you examples, right?
alex994 said:
There's also something called self-interest. My grandparents and parents saw (as they had a rare opportunity to emigrate to the USA) that they could have better lives in the USA than in China. And FYI, their decision was made completely on economics and not politics. In fact, all Chinese emigrants I have ever met (I say most, not minding all those people who claim asylum just so they can come to the USA and the genuine ones) all come primarily for economic and educational opportunities. Not one of them said political freedom was an important thing, just a nice luxury. Economics + Education > Political Freedom.
Well, the problem is the first two cannot be guaranteed without the third.
alex994 said:
Again with the name-calling and the inability to forget and forgive; my own parents and grandparents survived the hell hole which was the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution but you don't see them hellbent on destroying the PRC and the CCP. Ironic that people not involved in the crimes care so much more for vengeance and retribution than the actual victims.
There is such thing as fear. And I care because of my human side. Don't you have one? Or have economics blinded you?
alex994 said:
My grandparents, granduncles/aunts, parents, uncles, aunts, and other relations in China and now some more in the USA could live exactly as you do bashing the CCP for all their past crimes. They all recognize that the CCP has done terrible things in the past, but they live on because of the future and for their children. They're mostly from the rural countryside so they have two-three children with a few exceptions, so again I could be given a warped view of things.
I'm not saying you should be a scuicide bomber to oppose the CCP. Sure, live your life, but keep pushing the unjust boundaries.
alex994 said:
Again, my argument is not chauism's.
Liberal economics is not liberal politics.
Well, I like liberal politics (but not too liberal) and non-liberal economics. Sue me.
alex994 said:
The CCP is not exactly keen on educating their people on political understanding and acceptance because it's not in their interest to do so, I thought you would have known that by now And the CCP is doing the best job she can, but it is kind of hard establishing schools all across the country and providing quality teachers for all of them considering all the problems (lack of good teachers, need of the students to pay for the expensive books, logistics and etc). I'm just saying bashing the CCP for everything it's done wrong in the past and not so much on what it's done right isn't helping anyone.
Thanks for the admission. So the Chinese people will ever be ignorant on how to govern themselves and have to rely on the government being good, something which they can't really try to ensure.
And I don't think the CCP is doing a marvellous job. The last I checked schools collapsed in the earthquake due to shoddy construction while government buildings still stood. Obviously, corruption (an offshoot of the Party patronage system in China) and lack of funding is affecting education in very real ways.
alex994 said:
There is nothing wrong with embracing liberal ideas as long as they stay out of actual government reforms this early. Liberal economics is good, liberal politics is not.
That is if you want to ignore the millions of people being exploited in the name of accumulation of wealth for a select group of people. How admirable.
You really like bashing us don't you by insinuating we don't love democracy by arguing with you eh?
I don't know how you derived this from what I said there.
alex994 said:
I love democracy, it's the greatest form of government. Yet with great rights come with great responsibilities, responsibilities I don't believe the majority of people in China (the rural regions basically) and not because they don't want to, but because they aren't able to accept.
I never actually advocated
perestroika and
glasnost. Sure, change gradually, but at this rate it is hardly commendable. Well, maybe I'm not sure change would ever really come without some upheaval. Maybe the initial pains of democracy have to be borne in the process of developing a good, strong society. India will make it yet.
Hong Kong's government during the British era is headed by a British governor that is not elected by Hong Kong people but selected by London. Yes Taiwan and South Korea are democracies now but only in the 1980's. They were not democracies before the 80's. I do share the view with Lee Kuan Yew that certain government discipline is crucial for rapid progress. The China optimist believes that China will just be like South Korea or Taiwan, becoming full democracy when economy reaches certain stage. China is not ready to become democracy at this stage they argue. It is good and bad actually. I personally prefer the country is run like a corporate where the fittest is selected to be the top executive.
The Hong Kong system was more democratic under the UK than it is under China now.
Government discipline has nothing to do with authoritarianism. And every Asian Tiger except Singapore has adopted liberal policies quite naturally, authoritarian governments giving way to more democratic ones, without any real reference to economic growth. Even with a pretty strong economy Singapore can't let go of its system. Seems like the correlation between economic prosperity and democracy is unproven.
Fayadi said:
Is Russia under Boris Yeltsin more stable than one under Putin? Russia economy grew by 7 times under his reign. In South East Asia, Singapore is the only country whose GDP has reached the the developed level. Lee Kuan Yew keeps on emphasizing the role of the government in achieving its success. There are authoritarian governments that have succeeded and failed. South Korea or Taiwan is certainly not unstable or weak during their pre-democratic era. Ok let me state my belief: As long as the government leaders is selected by their merit and capability to govern, it is okay to be authoritarian.
How does authoritarianism guarantee that?
And I agree the role of government is important in economic growth. That's why I'm not an economic liberal.
Fayadi said:
I do not think that democracy is bad just think it is not suitable for China. I strongly believe leaders in top echelon of the government like Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao are fine leaders that truly care for the country and is not power hungry. They have proven themselves to be competent. This comes from a person whose opinion is quite neutral. I studied in Singapore for my high school and the United States for my university. I was raised in Indonesia, an authoritarian country turns democracy and I am living in China now. I am certainly not a believer in democracy or authoritarian in its extreme form. Singapore has proven to be a good role model for China. Singapore has an authoritarian government that is not corrupt and cares for its people.
First, Singapore is small. Second, Singapore is a strategic port. Third, Singapore was an immigrant society that had separate popular movements - the people didn't have a strong political consciousness, and the English-speaking Chinese elite won, predictably. What countries seek to emulate from Singapore are good policies. It would be folly to try and apply the system itself in China or anywhere else.
Furthermore, Singapore is not uncorrupt. It is highly nepotistic. However, it appears in general that the interests of the elite are in the same direction as that of the people, while problems are swept under the carpet. The size of Singapore is probably what makes it so easy to control and synchronise. And you should know how surreally Orwellian it is in reality, something which is very evident to people from the outside and actually rather stifling right now (for the economy as well).
Fayadi said:
All road leads to technocracy
Technocracy is like Communism - a concept that is very difficult to realise. Ideally democracies should be technocratic.
Fayadi said:
Maybe I don't have much conflict with you fundamentally, but tell me why should China adopt western democracy but not Singapore system?
I never said China should adopt Western democracy. However, the Singapore system would not be applicable to China because, as I've mentioned, it is too big to easily control in the same way. The elite is proportionally much smaller than that of Singapore, which would set things up for a class conflict much more easily. Moreover, while Singapore can argue that its economy is too small and therefore too delicate to be trusted to anyone but the 'experts', China's is much bigger and has a lot more room to manuever. There's just no similarity between the two situations, save the fact that both are heavily influenced by traditional Chinese culture (which partly explains the tendency towards authoritarianism).