Is it because 'extinction' is being held up as one of the scenarios? I can see that there's a fairly vast difference between a 23rd century human civilization and a boiling rock with only microbes. But that's just one metric.
Consider another possible future. In the future, we might find a 'steady state' of humanity where there're only a few billion people in perpetuity. This could be because we caused enough ecological devastation that we derail progress. OTOH, a different future would be one where humanity spreads interstellarly.
Neither scenario occurs to either myself or my children. It's too far in the future. But one scenario nearly requires that you & I be forced to contribute into projects that won't benefit us. The difference is between having a few billion humans and having quadrillions of humans.
So why is the scenario "10 billion humans or NO humans" so different from "a few billion humans or quadrillions of humans"? Winner suggested that mass enslavement might be justified in one scenario, but there sheer scale of the second scenario (numerically) dwarfs the first scenario.
Consider another possible future. In the future, we might find a 'steady state' of humanity where there're only a few billion people in perpetuity. This could be because we caused enough ecological devastation that we derail progress. OTOH, a different future would be one where humanity spreads interstellarly.
Neither scenario occurs to either myself or my children. It's too far in the future. But one scenario nearly requires that you & I be forced to contribute into projects that won't benefit us. The difference is between having a few billion humans and having quadrillions of humans.
So why is the scenario "10 billion humans or NO humans" so different from "a few billion humans or quadrillions of humans"? Winner suggested that mass enslavement might be justified in one scenario, but there sheer scale of the second scenario (numerically) dwarfs the first scenario.