The questions-not-worth-their-own-question-thread III

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Actually, not that much. The subcatagories of music are blurry, overlapping, and subjective. And only a handful of people can care enough to try to keep them straight.
 
What's the difference between metal, heavy metal, black metal, and death metal?
People sometimes mix heavy metal and regular metal together. Usually I figure they're synonymous too, except when one wishes to differentiate between that and glam bands like Motley Crue. Black metal usually has to do with neo-Nazis and has a lot of repetition (I think it's called tremolo or something like that). Death metal is like, Slayer and stuff, with lots of growling and distorted guitar sounds. Think Dethklok. :p
Metal is just metal. Heavy Metal is Heavy. Black Metal is Black . And Death Metal , is Metal used to cause death. This or the second theory is that it is the metal of the entity known as death .
lolwut

EDIT: Apparently I am quite slow.
 
How does Google know which images to filter out when you use the moderate filtering function?

I believe they have reviewers actually rate the images with words, and the editors probably arbritarily associate the words with the filtering. E.g. filter out 'sexy' images.
There's a 'game' where players help Google label images for its search engine: http://images.google.com/imagelabeler/
 
All you are is causing more and more bacteria to become resistant to anti-biotics...which means you get 'super-bugs', ie germs that normal medicine can't kill. And that trait gets passed on to other germs (via plasmids), and you have a recipe for a nasty disease like MRSA....

Do anti-bacterial soaps actually contain antibiotics that we give to people in pills?
Does cleaning your hands with ice kill the bacteria on your skin?
No. Bacteria are more resistant to the cold than you are.
 
Bacteria are put into a state of hibernation in the cold, are they not? When they become warmer, they will wake up and continue infesting areas with filth.
 
So the differences are subtle to say the least. Okey doke.

The difference between heavy metal and death or black is noticeable at least, metal in general can have positive or optimistic messages too! It's the death/black that are not really differentiated. Usually death metal has lower, growled vocals while black has high, shrieked vocals.
 
What are the major weaknesses of Jared Diamond's theories in Guns, Germs, and Steel? I'm currently reading it, and I'd like to keep those weaknesses in mind as I read it. I do believe though that his words do have some merit.
 
What are the major weaknesses of Jared Diamond's theories in Guns, Germs, and Steel? I'm currently reading it, and I'd like to keep those weaknesses in mind as I read it. I do believe though that his words do have some merit.
The problem of Egypt is a big one, I think. There's also the failure to discuss how people can screw up their own environment (Collapse talks about this at length, though, which I was happy about). But the main criticism leveled at his book that, IIRC, he hasn't answered, is that long-term factors such as geography are being credited as responsible for short-term dominance of a given society. (A problem alluded to with the Egyptian reference.) His discussion of the world after Cajamarca is at best sketchy and inadequate, as well.

That, and he's overcomplicating things. :p The vast majority of humanity has lived in Eurasia; by pure chance alone that would seem to indicate a higher propensity for more developed societies.
 
That, and he's overcomplicating things. :p The vast majority of humanity has lived in Eurasia; by pure chance alone that would seem to indicate a higher propensity for more developed societies.

I thought the criticism was that he was oversimplifying things. Does he discuss fundamental differences in culture? Or does he dismiss that as a result of the factors he has enumerated?
 
The vast majority of humanity has lived in Eurasia; by pure chance alone that would seem to indicate a higher propensity for more developed societies.

Wasn't he also trying to explain why the majority of humanity has lived in Eurasia?
 
I thought the criticism was that he was oversimplifying things.
There is that too, according to some. I guess he just doesn't hit the happy medium? :p
SS-18 ICBM said:
Does he discuss fundamental differences in culture? Or does he dismiss that as a result of the factors he has enumerated?
Fundamental differences in culture are usually the weapons leveled against his arguments. Diamond claims that those differences arose due to biogeographical factors; his claim is also that isolation, which was a factor that can be attributed to both China after the hai jin and the American supercontinent, prevented better cultural modification and diffusion. My main problem with that is the example of the Middle East, which ought to have gotten a lot more powerful in the 17th century and beyond with that sort of connection to both ends of Eurasia, but didn't; lolwut?

EDIT: I don't recall if he discussed why the majority of humanity lived in Eurasia; the book is not on hand so I can't double-check. :(
 
What are the major weaknesses of Jared Diamond's theories in Guns, Germs, and Steel? I'm currently reading it, and I'd like to keep those weaknesses in mind as I read it. I do believe though that his words do have some merit.

I've never got around to reading it, but after interacting with far too many people who regard it as more holy than The Bible, I have an idea.
He gives no credit to ideas, be they cultural or scientific. These have altered history and societies in myriad ways and his main suggestion is, I think, the rather optimistic one that humans are so inventive that we'd always have come up with them at the right time.
His argument helps explain why the Easter Islanders are such a prominent modern culture; the idea of sustainability always occurs to humanity, and became popular just when resources dictated that they needed it.

Or not.
 
My main problem with that is the example of the Middle East, which ought to have gotten a lot more powerful in the 17th century and beyond with that sort of connection to both ends of Eurasia, but didn't; lolwut?

I think he explained in his book that the decline of the power of the Middle East was due to environmental degradation. The Middle East had a more fragile climate than other regions of Eurasia and deforestation and other factors reduced the agricultural productivity there.
 
I think he explained in his book that the decline of the power of the Middle East was due to environmental degradation. The Middle East had a more fragile climate than other regions of Eurasia and deforestation and other factors reduced the agricultural productivity there.
In the 17th century, really? I would be surprised if that were the case.
 
In the 17th century, really? I would be surprised if that were the case.

I'm pretty sure there were other factors involved but environmental degradation is the main one that Diamond talks about.

I've passed Algebra I and Geometry and am currently enrolled in Algebra II. Would it be possible for me to learn basic to basic/intermediate calculus and trigonometry within a couple of months? . If so, which book should I buy/borrow (or which website should I take a look at)?
 
i guess the answer is based off of how smart you are? Newton INVENTED Calculus with not much more math education then you (or am i confusing it with something else?)
 
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