GhostWriter16
Deity
It should be pointed out that not working on Sunday is a tradition in many Christian cultures but doesn't really have any scriptural justification.
The Law of Moses certainly includes rules forbidding work on the Sabbath, but Sunday is not the Sabbath. (There is nothing that forbids drinking alcohol on the Sabbath. I don't think that buying or selling it is technically forbidden either, although it would generally involve traveling further and carrying more weight than is permitted.) The Sabbath is from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday. Such rules are explicitly addressed to the Israelites though. When a gentile is a guest in a Jewish household he is supposed to keep the laws out of respect for his host, but we don't have to all the regulations otherwise. There is nothing in The Seven Noahide Laws about the Sabbath, and when the Apostles met at the Council of Jerusalem to decide what rules should apply to gentile converts to Christianity they did not choose to include anything about observing the Sabbath.
In the early church, many Christians (particularly when most were still Jews) continued to observe the Jewish Sabbath. They would also meet together as a community of believers on Sunday mornings. These early church services had noting to do with the sabbath though. They were not about rest, but about joining together to praise God, to share the Eucharist, and to work to help the poor. Christians typically got up very early on Sundays, so that their meetings could be finished it time for everyone to leave and start their usual work day at the usual time. There was no conception that the whole day should be devoted to church or that it was any excuse not to work.
The first law against working on Sunday ("the venerable day of the sun") was passed by Emperor Constantine. This edict made no mention of Christ or Christianity. Although Constantine had Christian friends and relatives and had already made his soldiers paint the Chi-Rh on their shields, he had not yet converted or been baptized. He was likely still a worshiper of the sun god Sol Invictus at the time. Many Christians liked having more free time on Sunday (church attendance certainly increased once people did not have to wake up so early), but the law may have been meant to honor a pagan god. This piece of Roman Civil Law should not be taken as a tenant of the Christian faith. We should not waste out breath trying defend the notion of "The Christian Sabbath."
I didn't know it started with Constantine but yeah, I'm well aware there's nothing in the Bible that actually denotes Sunday as the Sabbath. The early, Apostolic period Christians did meet "On the Lord's Day to break bread" but there's nothing anywhere that says that that's a command.
I could have mentioned this but I wasn't going to bother. Some of them are so set in their ways that to point it out would have accomplished nothing.
I mean, they already practically assume theological conservatism = political conservatism anyway so its not like I could have gotten anywhere with it.
It annoyed me all the same though.