Demonstrating how random mutation, natural selection, and species diversity leads to vitality, not degeneration.
try randomly shuffling the words on your post. the words change but the meaning and information is now lost.
What does this mean?
mean
meat
peat
seat
seal
real
read
reap
leap
heap
cheap
cheat
heat
heats
eats
hats
pats
pants
pant
pans
cans
cons
cones
coned
toned
tones
hones
phones
phone
phony
By changing information,
old information is
lost, and
new information is
gained. Add, remove, or change 1 letter in a sequence and the meaning changes. However, if it is 1 change out of several encyclopedias' worth of information, the overall meaning remains mostly the same. But, if that change made a difference on a macroscopic scale, then that change would impact whether or not the encyclopedia is worth reading.
Example:
"The holocaust was a significant historic development in the 20th century"
could be changed to:
"The hologram was a significant historic development in the 20th century".
The entire meaning changes, yes. Old information was lost, new information is gained.
- If the new information doesn't make sense, no one buys the encyclopedia, and the bad information is flushed down the toilet of history.
- If the information does make sense, or makes MORE sense, then the encyclopedia does well.
Example: "Adolf Hiller was a maniacal dictator" is
close to being useful information, and it is preferred over "Adapt Hitman won a diabolical printer". And the change "Adolf Hiller" to "Adolf Hitler" makes even more sense. Thus it would be naturally selected.
Thought experiment:
So imagine we had a program which took words, randomized them, and filled a book with those words. And then, the program automatically generated changes to the book, and selected for changes that made sense, left the ones that didn't make it any more nonsensical, and selected against changes that made things not work. And, parts of the book, although random to start with, made sense, like:
So, although most of the information is garbage, "remember to floss" is at least useful, so it is selected for. When "remember to floss" changes to "remesber to flass", it doesn't make sense, is not useful, and is selected against, because it changed a vital function. Now, a random string of gobbledygook, which isn't helpful or harmful, changes into something useful. This useful thing is selected for, and is kept! It's easy to see how quickly this encyclopedia of random data becomes somewhat intelligible over time.
Now, run this program for 3 billion years, at several changes per year. Allow rival copies of the randomly generated encyclopedia to exist, provided they still function and don't have critical failures, and allow those rival copies to make copies of their own. Eventually, you will get to the point where the encyclopedia says "Adolf Hitler was the dictator of Nazi Germany during world war two". And that version of the encyclopedia will be preferred over "Adept golfer wants the doctor of gnarly Herman during super bowl thirty", because it makes more sense. And the version with the most useful, correct information thrives and thrives, and the version about the golfer which makes no sense is removed from the genome, or at least does not increase in population as rapidly as the more useful sequence. Eventually, entire strings of only marginally useful nonsense will be selected against, and larger, more intelligent strings will be selected for and retained.
Sometimes, entire sections of otherwise intelligent information will be selected against, because it doesn't work. "Color of skin: 00345" gets wiped out because it turns out, that color shows up very brightly against the environment, and predation ruins that sequence of otherwise intelligent information, because it turns out, in that environment, it isn't so intelligent. But suppose all the predators in that area were colorblind? Then it wouldn't matter, and such information wouldn't be harmful.
Conclusion: Environment and functionality determines if a mutation is good, bad, or neutral.... change itself is not bad or a "loss of information" (finally understand this, please!)
Conclusion:
- Changes over time,
- Plus selecting for useful information,
- Plus selecting against losing useful information,
- Plus competition,
- Plus leaving information changes that cause no harm,
Equals good results in the overwhelming majority of cases.
Not degeneration- EVOLUTION.
But, if you take an example of a bad mutation, and only focus on that, and you don't use your brain and think about how common that is, how relevant that is, and how many counter-examples there are, you could be misled into believing that mutation is bad.
If you don't understand
some versus
all, then you are incapable of reasoning. If you don't understand
subtle changes over time, then you can't understand
evolution. If you don't understand
natural selection, then you can't
debate it.
The theories of evolution, abiogenesis, and natural selection, demonstrate how it is not only logical, not only possible, but given the right circumstances and vast amounts of time, it is INEVITABLE that life will develop, change, adapt, and thrive at least somewhere in the universe. Given how massive the universe is (large enough to allow for numbers and probabilities that make life possible through fortunate circumstances) and the nature of physics and the universe itself, it is simply a fact that life will develop here. It is the natural outcome.
And it will get extinguished on some planets, when the sun goes nova or an asteroid hits or some other disaster. That's also inevitable.
Meanwhile, the
alternative theory makes much more sense, has lots of evidence, logic connecting that evidence to a conclusion that makes sense, and makes predictions, and talks about things that can be known, demonstrated, proved, or disproved.
Or wait, no, it does
none of those things.
More
evidence for creationism, less talk about evolution which is
not related to creationism and
proving or disproving evolution would not prove or disprove creationism.
Is there an echo in here? Because I am dead certain we've covered that before.