a_propagandist
The Light Brigadier
b) also PEMDAS/Order of Operations
c) " "
d) Multiplying/Dividing base to a power (as long as the bases matches) = adding/subtracting the exponents
e-h) " "
i) 1.234 x 10^-7, just move the decimal so that the first number becomes a # between 1 and 10. The 10^whatever follows that. Just count how many times you moved the decimal and in which direction.
Edit: Shoulda looked at the OP date.